【正文】 ). screaming 2). shouting 3). shout 4). screamedⅡ. 詞性變化【練習(xí)】用括號(hào)內(nèi)所提供詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Keys: 1). presence 2). patience 3). unbelievable 4). adventurous 5). rudeness 6). permission 7). permit 8). are/were permitted 9). survivorⅢ.重點(diǎn)詞匯1. bet n. 賭；打賭 v. 打賭；賭錢 [練習(xí)] 按要求翻譯。Keys: 1). make a bet on 2). He spends all his money betting on horses.2. fault n. 缺點(diǎn)；錯(cuò)誤，過(guò)錯(cuò)；故障 ，指責(zé) faulty ；不完善的 faultless [練習(xí)] 按要求翻譯或填空。Keys: 1). his fault 2). with 3). She’ s always finding fault with me.3. spot vt. 發(fā)現(xiàn)；認(rèn)出 n. 污點(diǎn)；斑點(diǎn)；地點(diǎn) spotless adj. 沒(méi)有斑點(diǎn)的，干凈的 [練習(xí)] 用spot的短語(yǔ)或其適當(dāng)形式填空。 Keys: 1). spotted 2). on the spot 3). spotless 4. passage n. 通道；（書、講話、音樂(lè)等的）一段，一節(jié)；經(jīng)過(guò)，通過(guò)，消逝；旅費(fèi)[練習(xí)] 按要求翻譯或填空。Keys: 1). with the passage of time 2). from 5. account n. 說(shuō)明；理由；計(jì)算，賬目 vi.amp。vt. 認(rèn)為；說(shuō)明；解釋總；計(jì)有 [練習(xí)] 用account的短語(yǔ)填空。 Keys: 1). account for 2). on account of 3). account for 6. seek vt.amp。vi. (sought, sought) 尋找；探索；尋求 [練習(xí)] 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Keys: 1). sought 2). to change7. amount (量)；總額 vi.(to)合計(jì)；接近 [練習(xí)] 用amount的短語(yǔ)翻譯或所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Keys: 1). was done 2). were spent 3). were used 4). in different amounts 5). amounted to8. bow [bau] vi.amp。vt. 鞠躬；彎腰 [b?u] n.[c] 弓，蝴蝶結(jié)；鞠躬 [練習(xí)] 用bow的短語(yǔ)或其適當(dāng)形式填空。Keys: 1). bowed to 2). bowedⅣ.重點(diǎn)詞組1. bring up 培養(yǎng)；撫養(yǎng)；養(yǎng)育或教育某人；提出；嘔吐某物 [練習(xí)] 用bring的短語(yǔ)填空。Keys: 1). brought up to respect 2). brought up / put forward 3). brought up 2. go ahead 執(zhí)行，進(jìn)行，前進(jìn)，（于祈使句）可以，往下說(shuō)，用吧，開始吧 [練習(xí)] 用ahead短語(yǔ)填空。Keys: 1). went ahead/on 2). ahead of time 3). Go straight ahead 4). Go ahead3. by accident = by chance 偶然；無(wú)意中 [練習(xí)] 用by + n. 構(gòu)成的詞組填空。Keys: 1). by accident/chance 2). by hand。 by machine 3). by accident 4. to be honest = to tell (you) the truth = honestly speaking老實(shí)說(shuō)；說(shuō)實(shí)話 [練習(xí)] 用表示“……說(shuō)”的短語(yǔ)填空。Keys: 1). Generally speaking 2). or rather 3). To be frank/honest 5. on the contrary 與此相反；正相反[只作狀語(yǔ)] [練習(xí)] 用contrary短語(yǔ)填空。Keys: 1). On the contrary 2). to the contrary 3). to the contrary 4). contrary to 6. take a chance = take chances冒險(xiǎn)，碰運(yùn)氣 [練習(xí)] 用chance短語(yǔ)填空。Keys: 1). take a chance 2). take chances 3). of 4). The chances are that / It’ s likely that she’ ll be ing. 5). I met her quite by chance. 7. as for 至于，關(guān)于 [練習(xí)] 翻譯。Keys: 1). as to 2). as to 3). As for my past, I’ m not telling you anything.Ⅴ.重點(diǎn)句子（旨在提供句子結(jié)構(gòu)等所需材料）1. Towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind. 快到黃昏的時(shí)候，我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被一陣大風(fēng)刮到了大海上。 [練習(xí)] 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空或翻譯。Keys: 1). hiding 2). found ourselves in 3). found himself surrounded by 4). lying2. The next morning I’ d just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship. 第二天早上，正當(dāng)我感到絕望時(shí)一船發(fā)現(xiàn)了我。 [練習(xí)] 翻譯句子。Keys: 1). He was about to go out when it bagan to rain. 2). I’ d just finished my test paper when the bell rang.3). The boy was riding when he fell off his bike. 3. You must e whenever you want and have whatever you like. 您只要想來(lái)隨時(shí)歡迎，您想吃什么盡管吃。 [練習(xí)] 翻譯。Keys: 1). Whenever / No matter when 2). I’ ll believe whatever you say. 3). Whatever you say, I’ ll believe you. / No matter what you say, I’ ll believe you.課文要點(diǎn)Ⅰ.課文詞匯填空答案：1. an 2. Lost 3. was wandering 4. hungry 5. envelope 6. restaurant 7. eating 8. it 9. were shocked 10. whoⅢ.課文佳句背誦與仿寫1【原句】 It is Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lost in London and does not know what he should do.答案：It is Miss Li，my English teacher, who is a warmhearted woman and always helps me when I am in trouble.【模仿2】我的一個(gè)叫做Tom的朋友在上學(xué)的路上發(fā)現(xiàn)一只受傷的小鳥，他立刻把它送達(dá)附近的動(dòng)物園。 答案：It was Tom，a good friend of mine, who found a wounded bird on his way to school and sent it to the zoo nearby without hesitation. 2【原句】It39。s amazing how much pleasure you get out of the simple things in life, especially if you can39。t have them for a while.答案：It’s true that how much joy we can get from the teachers’ praise, especially when we meet some difficulties and are in trouble for a while. 【模仿2】令人驚異的是李華這學(xué)期在學(xué)習(xí)方面取得那么大的進(jìn)步，尤其自他有了自己的學(xué)習(xí)方法以后。答案：It is amazing how much progress Li Hua has made in his studies this term, especially since he had his way of learning.單元自測(cè) 1完形填空 答案：本文通過(guò)對(duì)比的手法，描述了James面試前緊張不安、不知所措的心理狀態(tài)。 由后面的不知所措，可見其“緊張”。 是他“自己”不知所措。 從他后面擔(dān)心得不到工作來(lái)分析，他是“確信”那位女士面試出色的。 從他后面對(duì)這份工作的憧憬來(lái)看，他“十分”希望得到這份工作。 前面說(shuō)了他非常想得到這份工作，而且為面試做了精心準(zhǔn)備，可見這一工作對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)意味著“一切”。 其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)不能涵蓋面試的方方面面。 想象中面試出色，所以當(dāng)場(chǎng)得到了那份工作。 根據(jù)行文邏輯選定。 由后面的行為來(lái)看，她對(duì)自己的面試表現(xiàn)是滿意的。 根據(jù)常識(shí)提供的信息：緊張時(shí)兩腿“發(fā)抖”，這是正常現(xiàn)象。 答案：本文主要講述了學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的一些好的方法。1. it 指代前面的foreign language。2. Thirdly 根據(jù)上下文得知這是第三點(diǎn)。3. in 在語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)方面沒(méi)有容易取得成功的辦法。4. a 好的記憶力有助于學(xué)習(xí)，memory為可數(shù)名詞。5. to memorize 不定式作真正主語(yǔ)。6. their 指代前面的words。7. If 前后是條件關(guān)系。8. advice 一條建議，此處應(yīng)用名詞。9. who 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是those。10. writing 練習(xí)做某事應(yīng)用practise doing sth。 答案：1. C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“…but the real magic of the place is its wonderful setting.”可知C正確。2. A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“My suspicion was confirmed when he removed his hat and placed it on the table where I could see it. Embroidered on the cap were the words: ‘Iwo Jima Survivor’.”可知，是帽子上的字最終使作者確信他是一名士兵。3. D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中“He looked up at me, surprised, and said proudly, ‘You’re wele, and thank you, too.’”可知他沒(méi)有想到在這個(gè)地方會(huì)有人對(duì)他表示感謝。4. C 推理判斷題。從作者對(duì)那名士兵說(shuō)的話“…and I just wanted to thank you for serving.”可知C正確。5. A 作者態(tài)度題。從第五段可以看出，這名戰(zhàn)士雖然在戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上失去了很多，但他仍覺(jué)得現(xiàn)實(shí)生活還是很美好的，這種心態(tài)讓作者很贊賞。從最后一段“I told him I would go home and tell my children about this experience that I’d met him.”可知，作者對(duì)這名士兵非常敬佩。第 25 頁(yè) 共 25 頁(yè)