動(dòng)詞填空的經(jīng)典答題方法-資料下載頁(yè)
2025-03-24 12:54本頁(yè)面
【正文】 語(yǔ)保持一致，本句的主語(yǔ)是the boy, with two dogs是附加成分，即伴隨狀語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)該選B。 鞏固練習(xí)3 1.（甘肅?。㏕hree hours________quite a long time for the students to play puter games every day. A. is B. were C. wasD. are 2.（吉林?。㏕he number of the students in our class________54. A. isB. are C. has D. have 3.（湖北?。㏕here________a knife and a fork on the table. A. seems to beB. seem to be C. is seeming to beD. are 4.（福建省）—There________a concert this evening. —Yeah. Exciting news! A. are going to beB. is going to be C. is going to have D. will have 5.（江蘇?。〥ad, the phone is ringing. I guess either you or Mum________on the phone. A. is wanted B. are wanted C. wants D. want 6.（黑龍江?。〦veryone except Bill and Jim________there when the meeting began. A. wasB. isC. areD. were 小結(jié)：解決主謂一致主要遵循3個(gè)原則：語(yǔ)法一致原則；意義一致原則；就近一致原則。在很多情況下應(yīng)該綜合利用這3個(gè)原則來(lái)處理主謂一致，具體應(yīng)用哪種應(yīng)該視具體情況而定。除上面“解析”的規(guī)則外，我們還應(yīng)該注意下面的4個(gè)規(guī)則： ?。?）由連詞either…or…，neither…nor…，whether…or…，not only…but (also)，or等連接的并列主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)的數(shù)與它靠近的主語(yǔ)一致； （2）一些表示數(shù)量的短語(yǔ)與名詞連用的時(shí)候，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)取決于名詞的數(shù)，名詞是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)，反之就用單數(shù)。這些短語(yǔ)包括：a lot of / lots of，plenty of，half of，two—third(three—fourth…)of，eighty(ten, twenty…)percent，part of，rest of， none of等等； ?。?）表示學(xué)科和某些疾病名稱的名詞是復(fù)數(shù)形式，做主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式； ?。?）動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)、不定式短語(yǔ)、名詞性從句做主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)。 答案：鞏固練習(xí)1 CADDBDDCDC 鞏固練習(xí)2 DDBADAACBBC 鞏固練習(xí)3 AACB
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