八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)u(píng)nits6--10期末復(fù)習(xí)提綱-資料下載頁(yè)
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【正文】 ve had borrow have keptjoin have been in / have been a member ofbee have been a member make friends have been friendsdie have been dead get to know have knowne/go to do have done catch a cold have had a coldbegin/start to do have donebegin / start have been onenter / e / arrive / get to / reach have been in/atgo / leave for / set off / set out have been away from2. since，for在現(xiàn)在完成(進(jìn)行)時(shí)中的用法差異(1) since 后接過(guò)去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)或一般過(guò)去時(shí)的從句。He has been an English teacher since three years ago.We have known each other since we came to study in this university.(2) for后接時(shí)間段He has lived here for three years.3. 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與一般過(guò)去時(shí)的區(qū)別現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的某一動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響和結(jié)果，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是現(xiàn)在的情況，所以它不能和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，如：yesterday, last night, three weeks ago, in 1990等。而一般過(guò)去時(shí)只表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，和現(xiàn)在不發(fā)生關(guān)系，它可以和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。如：He has lived here since 1992. 1992年以來(lái)他一直住在這里。(他現(xiàn)在還住在這里)He lived here in 1992. 1992年他住在這里。(并不涉及他現(xiàn)在是否住在這里)Unit 10Useful Expression1. forget to do sth. 忘記去做某事forget doing sth. 忘記做過(guò)某事2. look through 瀏覽3. cross a busy street = go/walk across a busy street 穿過(guò)一條繁忙的街道4. think of 想起、認(rèn)為5. e along 出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生6. get along/on … with sb. 與某人相處的…7. be friendly to sb. 對(duì)某人友好8. have a birthday party 舉辦一個(gè)生日聚會(huì)9. on Saturday night 在周六的晚上10. at least 至少11. at the school dining room 在學(xué)校的餐廳里Key sentences1. I hope so. 我希望如此。so為代詞，用來(lái)表示贊同前面所提及的內(nèi)容。除了hope以外，還有think，believe，suppose，be afraid等，可與so連用。如：Do you think it will rain this afternoon? 你認(rèn)為下午會(huì)下雨嗎?I think/believe/suppose/hope/am afraid so. 我想/相信/猜/希望/恐怕會(huì)。注意：用來(lái)表示不贊同前面所提及的內(nèi)容，有兩種不同的方法，不可混用。如：I don’t think so. 我不這么想。I hope/suppose/am afraid not. 我希望/猜/恐怕不會(huì)這樣。2. How much did that shirt cost? 那件襯衫多少錢?3. I feel like part of the group now. 現(xiàn)在我感覺像是他們中的一員了。4. Friends like you make it a lot easier to get along in a new place. 有像你這樣的一些朋友，使得我在新的地方很快就適應(yīng)了。Grammar反意疑問(wèn)句
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