英語：虛擬語氣語法總結(jié)-資料下載頁
2025-10-09 11:21本頁面
【導(dǎo)讀】條件從句的動(dòng)作和主句的動(dòng)作不是同時(shí)發(fā)生.（從句述說現(xiàn)在，主句述說過去。C.虛擬條件句中的表示結(jié)果的主句有時(shí)形式上可以省略，但意義上仍然存在。這種句子只保留一個(gè)。if條件從句，表達(dá)說話人的強(qiáng)烈愿望。她要是我姐姐（就好了）！C.常這樣用的過去分詞有：suggested,requested,required,proposed,desired,ordered,remended. 2．建議、命令、和要求等,謂語形式是“+動(dòng)詞原形”。[注]當(dāng)suggest意為“暗示”，insist意為“堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為”時(shí)，其后的賓語從句中不用虛擬語。[注]主句中wish的各種時(shí)態(tài)都不影響從句的時(shí)態(tài)，從句連詞that常常省去。
【正文】 f. A. ought to e B. may have e C. ought to have e D. could e 8. As it turned out to be a small house party, we _____ so formally. A. needn’t dress up B. didn’t have to dress up C. might not have dressed up D. needn’t have dressed up 9. Oh, what a pity! It _____ so easy for me to bring those photographs. I wanted to show you, but I’ve left them at the table at home. A. would have been B. would be C. had been D. was 文檔 基礎(chǔ)教育資源 10. We expected you yesterday. I’m sorry, I ______ you to say that I couldn’t be here until today. A. must have called B. would be calling C. could have been calling D. should have called 11. I’m told that John had another car accident this morning. I believe not. He _____ so careless. A. shouldn’t have been B. wouldn’t have been C. couldn’t have been D. mustn’t have been 12. You didn’t hear me until now? No, I must _____ soundly when you came in. A. have been sleeping B. have slept C. be sleeping D. slept 13. Your mother was really anxious about you. You _____ home without a word. A. needn’t leave B. mustn’t leave C. couldn’t have left D. shouldn’t have left 14. Did you go to the movie the day before yesterday? No. We ______ , but we decided not to. A. should have gone B. could go C. should go D. could have gone 15. The room is in a terrible mess。 it _____ cleaned. A. can’t have been B. shouldn’t have been C. mustn’t have been D. wouldn’t have been 16. Jack _____ yet, otherwise he would have telephoned me. A. mustn’t have arrived B. shouldn’t have arrived C. can’t have arrived D. need not have arrived 17. He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he ____ a goal. A. had scored B. scored C. would score D. would have scored 18. I was on the highway when this car went past followed by a police car. They _____ at least 150 kilometers an hour. A. should have done B. must have been doing C. could have done D. would have done 19. – Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you. Thanks. You _____ it. I could manage it myself. (2020) A. needn’t do B. needn’t have done C. mustn’t do D. shouldn’t have done 文檔 基礎(chǔ)教育資源 虛擬語氣參考答案： 15 ABDDC 610 DADBA 1115 DABCB 1620 ACBCC 2124 CBBA 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 15： BABCA 610 CCDAD 1115 CADDA 1619 CDBB
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