高考英語(yǔ)虛擬語(yǔ)氣復(fù)習(xí)-資料下載頁(yè)
2024-11-10 05:51本頁(yè)面
【導(dǎo)讀】語(yǔ)氣是動(dòng)詞的一種形式。且在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞上有所體現(xiàn)。使語(yǔ)氣;虛擬語(yǔ)氣。就事實(shí)提出詢問,廣泛用于陳述句和疑問句中。提出請(qǐng)求，勸告或命令。一．虛擬語(yǔ)氣在條件狀語(yǔ)從句中的使用。八.虛擬語(yǔ)氣表祝愿或愿望。在if引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句中，if可以省略，2．某些介詞without/butfor等或連詞。3．當(dāng)主句的動(dòng)作和從句的動(dòng)作不是發(fā)生在。同一時(shí)間，需用混合虛擬條件句表示。
【正文】 B. should give C. be given D. would be given ? 答案 : C 五 . 虛擬語(yǔ)氣在方式狀語(yǔ)從句中 的使用 ? 關(guān)聯(lián)詞有 as if / as though (用法與 wish后的賓語(yǔ)從句相同 ,即 : 現(xiàn)在使用過去；過去使用過去完成；將來(lái)使用過去將來(lái)（不管主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞如何）。 ? They look rather puzzled as if they didn’t know anything about it. ? 高考例題 18） (1993年高考 ) The two strangers talked as if they ________ friends for years. A. should be B. would be C. have been D. had been ? 答案 : D 六 . 虛擬語(yǔ)氣在目的狀語(yǔ)從句中的使用 ? 由 so that / in order that / for fear that(以免 )引導(dǎo)的從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常使用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may / might / can / could 等 . ? I got there earlier than usual so that I could be the first one to enter the church. He tried his best to study in order that he might pass the exams. ? 例題 19） The emperor gave the two cheats some gold in order that they ________ their work at once. A. may begin B. can begin C. might begin D. should begin ? 答案 : C 七 . 虛擬語(yǔ)氣在讓步狀語(yǔ)從句中的使用 ? even if / even though 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句 ,若表示與事實(shí)相反 ,其動(dòng)詞用虛擬語(yǔ)氣形式 ,主從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式與非真實(shí)條件句相同 . ? Even if / Even though I were rich, I would work. They’ll stand by you even if you don’t succeed. ? 例題 20） Even if he _________ here, he could not solve the problem. A. was B. were C. had been D. has been ? 答案 : B 八 . 虛擬語(yǔ)氣表祝愿或愿望 ? may引導(dǎo)的倒裝句 . God bless you! = May God bless you! ? 例題 21） ______ you enjoy many years of health and happiness. A. Wish B. Hope C. Expect D. May ? 答案 : D ? only 可表示現(xiàn)在或過去不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的一種愿望 , if only 后用動(dòng)詞的過去時(shí)或過去完成時(shí) . If only he had seen me! If only that photo weren’t missing! ? 高考例題 22) ( 2020上海 ) If only he _______ quietly as the doctor instructed, he would not suffer so much now. A. lies B. lay C. had lain D. should lie ? 答案 :
教學(xué)課件相關(guān)推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號(hào)-1