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, and _____ ( 46)。 Between 1920 and 1960 big cities in developed countries increased two and half times in size, but in other parts of the world the growth has been eight times their size. The sheer size of growth is bad enough, but there are also very disturbing sighs of trouble in the parison of percentages of people living in town and percentages of people working in industry. During the nieenth century cities grew as a result of the growth of industry. In Europe the proportion of people living in cities was always smaller than the proportion of the workforce working in factories. Now, however, in the newly industrialized world, _____ ( 47): the percentage of people living in cities is much higher than the percentage working in industry. Without a base of people working in industry, _____ ( 48), because there is not enough money to be build adequate houses for the people that live there, let alone the new arrivals. People arrive in Sao Paulo, for example, at a rate of 150 an hour. There has been little opportunity to build main drainage or water supplies, or to _____ ( 49)。 So the figures for the growth of towns and cities represent proportional growth of slums, of unemployment and underemployment, _____ ( 50) and yet the cities continue to grow and millions flood into the cities every year. A. the speed at which cities are growing in the less developed countries is alarming. B. these cities cannot pay for their growth. C. the reverse is almost always true. D. a growth in the number of hopeless and despairing parents and starving children. E. the reverse is almost always wrong. F. provide the services such as refuse disposal which a healthy urban life demands. 第 6 部分:完形填空(第 51~ 65 題,每題 1 分,共 15 分) 下面的短文有 15 處空白,請根據(jù)短 文內(nèi)容為每處空白確定一個最佳選項。 Skin Cancer Now Top Cancer among Young Women in UK Melanoma, the deadliest kind of skin cancer, is now the most mon cancer in young 51 women, the country39。s leading cancer anization said Wednesday. Skin 正保遠(yuǎn)程教育 (美國紐交所上市公司 代碼 : DL) _____________________________________________________________________ [16] 人事考試教育網(wǎng) 01082333888( 24 小時) cancer has 52 cervical cancer as the top cancer striking women in their 20s, according to the latest data from Cancer Research United Kingdom. The trend is particularly 53 since younger people are not generally those most susceptible to melanoma. Rates of skin cancer are 54 highest in people over age 75. But experts worry that increasing numbers of younger people being diagnosed with skin cancer could be the 55 of a dangerous trend. Women 56 their 20s make up a small percentage of all patients diagnosed with melanoma in Britain, but nearly a third of all eases occur in people younger than 50. Based on current numbers, Cancer Research UK predicts that melanoma will bee the fourth most mon cancer for men and women of all 57 by 2024, and that eases will jump from about 9, 000 cases a year to more than 15, 500. Cancer experts 58 the rising number of skin cancer cases largely to the surge in people using tanning salons. “Spending time on sunbeds1 is just 59 dangerous as staying out too long in the sun, ” said Caroline Cerny of Cancer Research UK. The anization is starting a SunSmart campaign to warn Britons of the 60 of being too bronzed. “The intensity of UV rays2 in some sunbeds can be more than 10 times 61 than the midday sun, ” Cerny said. In the United States, several states require parental approval 62 minors can use tanning salons. Wisconsin bans people 16 and 63 from using tanning beds, and others ban children under 14. At least 29 states have regulations governing minors39。 use of tanning salons. In the ., Scottish politicians passed legislation banning those under 18 from using tanning beds, though it hasn39。t yet been implemented. There are no plans for 64 in the rest of the . The World Health Organization has previously remended that tanning beds be regulated because of their potential to damage DNA3 in the skin. Experts said most deadly skin cancers could be 65 if people took the proper precautions when in the sun and avoided tanning beds. 51. 52. 正保遠(yuǎn)程教育 (美國紐交所上市公司 代碼 : DL) _____________________________________________________________________ [17] 人事考試教育網(wǎng) 01082333888( 24 小時) 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 參考答案 CDACC DBDBC DDACC ACABBCA BCDEBFAC BBBCB CBDCB BADDC ACBFD BADAB DBBCD AACBC