【正文】 32 feet, making it the highest mountain on the Atlantic seaboard. 　　F It is split almost in half by Somes Sound, a deep and narrow stretch of water seven miles long. 　　第6部分：完形填空（第5165題，每題1分，共15分） 　　下面的短文有15處空白，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容為每處空白確定1個最佳選項。 　　Sex change surgery guidelines drafted 　　China is set to issue its first clinical guideline on sexchange surgery，according to a notice put on the website of the Ministry of Health yesterday. The ministry is now soliciting (征求)public and professional __________(51) on the draft guideline. The ing guideline aims to regulate and standardize sex reassignment surgery. 　　Experts __________(52) nearly 2，000 Chinese have undergone sexchange surgery while 100，000 to 400，000 are still considering it. However，no official number is available. In the draft，the MOH sets minimum __________(53) for both surgical candidates and medical institutions. 　　Candidates for the surgery must be older than 20 and single，the draft guideline said. They are also required to prove a persistent __________(54) for a sex change，to live for at least five consecutive years fulltime in the new gender role，and to engage in mental therapy for at least one year. 　　Before surgery can take place，a candidate must receive a remendation for the operation from a __________(55) after an appropriate series of therapy sessions. Also，several legal requirements must be met__________(56) the procedure. The candidate must provide proof from police that he or she has does not have any criminal __________(57) in the past. Police must also agree to change the sex status on the identity card of the prospective (未來的) receiver before the__________(58) can take place. 　　The advent (出現(xiàn)) of such a guideline is believed to show that the government is concerned __________(59) the needs of a relatively small number of people who want to change sex. But doctors also warn __________(60) all stakeholders，including the hospital and prospective receivers，should be highly cautious about this surgery. 　　The operation is more than a medical __________(61) due to its huge social and legal consequences. Doctors should make it clear to those __________(62) sexchange surgeries that the option always remains to continue to live in the original role. The guideline __________(63) surgeons to tell patients about other options such as hormone therapy. They are also required to explain the __________(64) involved，and underlying social barriers including discrimination，and administrative recognition and approval. 　　For the candidates，the surgery itself is not the__________(65) issue in the long run. The real issue is the kind of life he or she will have to lead afterward. 　　51. A policies B. places C. opinions D. services 　　52. A acknowledge B. estimate C. suggest D. advocate 　　53. A pattern B. record C. criteria D. example 　　54. A problem B. desire C. effort D. feedback 　　55. A psychologist B. physicist C. chemist D. geologist 　　56. A before B. after C. under D. during 　　57. A courts B. offences C. tendencies D. damages 　　58. A accident B. debate C. conference D. operation 　　59. A about B. with C. to D. of 　　60. A if B. while C. what D. that 　　61. A procedure B. care C. condition D. examination 　　62. A following B. helping C. studying D. seeking 　　63. A remends B. puts C. requires D. warns 　　64. A risks B. differences C. reasons D. facts 　　65. A social B. big C. economic D. current 2011年度全國職稱英語等級考試綜合類（A級）試題題解 　　第 1 部分：詞匯選項 　　A obscure 不清楚的、晦澀的，在四個選項中和 unclear 同義，obvious明顯的，恰好是obscure 的反義詞；major 和 minor 分別為主要的和次要的意思。 　　2 、A considerably 意為相當(dāng)大地、在很大程度上，是副詞，修飾動詞，故用 greatly 替 　　換。又如: His English has been considerably improved. 他的英語大有起色。slightly 為它的反義詞。 　　3 、C 動詞 urge敦促、催促的意思，push 通常的意義是推，但可以轉(zhuǎn)義而具有和urge 相同的意義，又如：The residents are pushing the local authorities to take me measures to handle the pollution problem immediately. 居民們敦促地方當(dāng)局立即采取措施處理污染問題。 　　 D approach 做動詞有多種解釋，其中一種和 handle 意義相近，即處理、對待等，如：approach the issue with an impartial attitude 已不偏不倚的態(tài)度來對待這個問題，approach the subject from a historical point of view 從歷史的角度來看這個主題。 　　5 、C provoke 是激起、引發(fā)的意思，如: provoke indignation of the public 激起公憤，cause 可以表達同樣的意義，但要普通得多。 　　 D tolerate 是忍受的意思，如: tolerate the heat 忍受酷熱，tolerate the loneliness 忍受孤獨，tolerate the humiliation 忍受侮辱。和它同義的詞常用的有 bear, endure和 stand。 　　 Avigorous 是活力充沛的意思，和 energetic 同義 　　8 、Atrembling 是動詞 tremble 的 ing 分詞形式，意思是發(fā)抖，在四個選項中只有shaking 具有同樣的意義。 　　9 、Chail 這個動詞有熱情贊揚、歡呼認(rèn)可等意思，如: They hailed the young pianist for his marvelous performance. 　　他們對那位年輕鋼琴家的出色演奏大家贊揚。The bandits hailed him their leader. 土匪們擁他為王。注意本句中的謂語動詞The young man is being hailed. . . 是被動式，現(xiàn)在進行時。 　　10 、Dscared 是害怕的意思，很常用，如: The kids were all scared by his fierce look. 孩子們被他的一臉兇相嚇壞了。不過在本句里，scared 并非懼怕的意思，而更接近于擔(dān)心的意思，故和 afraid 相當(dāng)。 　　11 、D grasp 這個動詞是抓住的意思，可用于具體的事物，如: grasp the rope/my hand 抓住繩索/抓住我的手，也可以用于抽象的概念，如：grasp the main idea/ his meaning 抓住要點/理解他的意思。在本句中 grasp the significance of what had happened 就相當(dāng)于 understand the significance of what had happened. 　　12 、Bremark 這個動詞就是 說的意思，所以這里就用 saying 來代替它。 　　13 、Aassert 是個比較正式的詞，表示聲言、提出主張等，故和表示自己立場的 maintain 同義。Remend 推薦，consider 考慮，acknowledge承認(rèn)。 　　14 、Csteady 是穩(wěn)定的意思，a steady decline 則是穩(wěn)步下降，在這個上下文中可以用 continuous 來代替它，即不斷下降。 Sharp decline 則是急劇下降。 　　15 、A find fault with somethi