【正文】 s the piano _________every day, but Helen ______plays. A. hardly。 hard B. hard。 hardly C. harder。 hardly D. hardier。 hardly 答案： T：請看第 1 題。英語中，形容詞修飾不定代詞，如 something, nothing 時(shí)，要后置。 S：那該說 something wrong，是嗎？ T：是的。請看第 2 題。句中 taste 用作系動(dòng)詞，意為“嘗起來”，要接形容詞。因而本題要用選項(xiàng) A。 S：為何不能用 well? T： well 用作形容詞，只能表示“身體好”的意思。接 著看第 3 題。 S： too 和 either 都可以放在句尾，表示“也”的意思，那該用哪一個(gè)？ T：肯定句用 too，否定句用 either。句中 no theatre 表示否定，因而本題要用選項(xiàng) C。再看第4 題。本題涉及 3 個(gè)形容詞修飾一個(gè)名詞。一般說來，表示材料的詞，如 wooden（木頭的），要最靠近被修飾語，而表示大小、新舊、形狀、顏色的詞，放在表示材料的詞之前。 S：如按大小、新舊、形狀、顏色的順序，那該選 D。 T：是的。請看第 5 題。 double 意為“翻一倍”。 S： more than doubled 是否表示“翻一倍都 不止”的意思？ T： 正是。第 5 題要用選項(xiàng) C。接著看第 6 題。英語中， too much 常用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞，如 too much water / money，而 much too 修飾形容詞或副詞。 S：這樣說來，本題的正確選項(xiàng)是 B，對(duì)嗎？ T：對(duì)的。再看第 7 題。雖然 deep 和 deeply 都可用作副詞，但不同的是， deeply 表示抽象的意思，“深深地、非常”。 work deep into the night 意思是：工作到深夜。本題選 C。 S：第 8 題主要涉及 enough 的前后位置。 T：正是。 enough 要放在形容詞或 副詞的后面。根據(jù)句意，本題要用副詞，因而選 C。接著看第 9 題。 S：按大小、新舊、顏色、材料的順序，本題要用選項(xiàng) B。 T：完全正確。接著看第 10 題。 hard 用作副詞是“努力地，刻苦地”意思，而 hardly 則含有否定之意，意為“幾乎不”。 S：根據(jù)句意： Alice 每天刻苦地練習(xí)彈鋼琴，但 Helen，幾乎不彈。本題該用選項(xiàng) B。 要點(diǎn) 3 比較級(jí) 14 典型試題解析 1. Be sure to be ______careful next time so that you will make _______mistakes in your next test. A. more。 little B. much。 less C. more。 fewer D. very。 fewer 2. — Do you enjoy listening to records? — I think records are often an actual performance. A. as good as or better than B. as good or better than C. like good or better than that D. as good as any other 3. Your school is ours. A. as four times big as B. four times as big as C. as big as four times D. four times bigger as 4. The result of this experiment is better than of the last one. A. that B. which C. it D. what 5. My cousin is only ________than I. A. two days older B. two days elder C. older two days D. elder two days 6. Today?s weather is_________ worse than yesterday?s. A. very B. much C. very much D. much too 7. It was getting_________, he had to stop to have a rest. A. very darker B. dark and dark C. darker and darker D. darkest and darkest 8. — Did the medicine make you feel better? — No, The more_________, _________ I feel. A. medicine I take。 and the worse B. medicine I take。 the worse C. I take medicine。 the worse D. I take medicine。 worse 9. His salary as a driver is much higher than_________. A. a porter B. is a porter C. that of a porter D. as a porter 10. Her spoken English is better than ______in her class. A. anyone else?s B. anyone else C. anyone?s D. anyone?s else 答案： T：請看第 1 題。根據(jù)句意，前后兩個(gè)空格都要用比較級(jí)。 S：那該用選項(xiàng) C。 T：是的，再看第 2 題：我認(rèn)為唱片大都與實(shí)際演出一樣好，甚至更好。本題含有兩種比較。 S：那選 B，行嗎？ T：不行。兩個(gè)比較的結(jié)構(gòu)都必須是完整的，因而要用選項(xiàng) A。請看第 3 題。倍數(shù)如何表示？ S：用“倍數(shù)詞 + as… as ”的結(jié)構(gòu)。 T：說得對(duì)。本題用選項(xiàng) B（ four times as big as）。接著看第 4 題。注意比較對(duì)象要一致。 S：本題中， that 可用來指 代 result，選 A。 T：正確。 that 既可用來指代可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，又可用來指代不可數(shù)名詞。再看第 5 題。我的表兄僅比我大兩天。 S：句中 than 表示比較，要用比較級(jí) older, two days 則要放在比較級(jí)之前，選 A。 T：完全正確。請看第 6 題。在 4 個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)可用來修飾比較級(jí)？ S：選項(xiàng) B（ much），意為“糟糕的多”。 15 T：接著看第 7 題。如何表示“越來越??”。 S：要用兩個(gè)比較級(jí)，選 C（ darker and darker）。 T：是的。請看第 8 題：我越吃藥，感覺越不好。本題用的是“ the more… ， the more”結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“越??，越??”。 S：選 A，對(duì)嗎？ T：不對(duì)。不能用連接詞 and。接著看第 9 題。 S：本題比的是薪水（ salary），因而要用選項(xiàng) C。 that 指代 salary。 T：再看第 10 題：她的英語口語比班上其他人好。注意比較對(duì)象要一致。 S：能選 B 嗎？ T：不能選 B。她的英語口語應(yīng)該與其他人的英語口語相比，因而要用 anyone else?s 來表示，選 A。 【擴(kuò)展學(xué)習(xí)】 名詞 1. Come and see me__________ two or three__________. A. for。 days B. after。 days C. in。 days? time D. during。 day time 2. __________turn green in spring. A. Leaf B. Leafs C. Leave D. Leaves 3. I?ll leave him a message. Would you please give me __________? A. papers B. some papers C. a sheet paper D. some paper 4. The doctor gave him one of the best __________he had ever heard. A. piece of advice B. pieces of advices C. piece of advices D. pieces of advice 5. Can you believe that in __________a rich country there should be __________many poor people? A. such。 such B. such。 so C. so。 so D. so。 such 6. — I feel a bit hungry. — Why don?t you have __________bread? A. any B. some C. little D. a 7. I need __________ cloth, for I?m going to make __________clothes. A. a lot of。 many B. much。 much C. many。 many D. many。 a lot of 8. I?ve thrown away my old trousers. I?ll have to buy__________. A. a new pair B. a new one C. some new D. one 9. Tables are made of__________. A. wood B. woods C. wooden d. some woods 10. — I wonder whose bicycle it is. — It might be my__________. A. neighbour?s B. dear neighbour C. neighbour D. neighbours 11. I?m afraid he did not do very well in the dictation. There were__________ spelling mistakes in it. A. few B. a few of C. fewer D. quite a few 12. He knows __________many people in this city. A. good B. a good C. large D. a large 16 13. There aren?t many apples on the tree ,but you can pick__________. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little 14. He invited all his __________to join his wedding party. A. radesinarms B. radesinarm C. radeinarms D. radeinarm 15. Yesterday we called at__________. A. my uncle B. a friends of my uncle?s C. my aunts? D. Mary?s sister?s 16. It is impossible for so __________workers to do so __________work in a single day. A. few。 much B. few。 many C. little。 much D. little。 many 17. __________is developing with great speed. A. Industry of China B. China?s industry C. China industry D. Chinese industry 18. He spent a large __________of money on his clothes. A. number B. piece C. deal D. amount 19. What do you think of the__________? A. sport car B. sports car C. car?s sport D. cars sports 20. Some ____