【正文】 operly B) a little worry will enable us to survive a recession C) fear strengthens the human desire to survive danger D) fear helps people to anticipate certain future events 55. Which of the following is the best way to deal with your worries according to Hallowell? A) Ask for helpfrom the people around you. B) Use the belttightening strategies for survival. C) Seek professional advice and take action. D) Understand the situation and be fully prepared. 56. In Hallowell‘s view, people‘s reaction to the terrorist threat last fall was _________. A) ridiculous B) understandable C) overcautious D) sensible Passage Two Questions 57 to 61 are based on the following passage. Amitai Etzioni is not surprised by the latest headings about scheming corporate crooks (騙子 ). As a visiting professor at the Harvard Business School in 1989, he ended his work there disgusted with his students‘ overwhelming lust for money. ―They‘re taught that profit is all that matters‖ he says. ―Many school don‘t even offer ethics (倫理學 ) courses at all.‖ Etzioni expressed his frustration about the interests of his graduate students. ―By and large, I clearly had not found a way to help classes full of MBAs see that there is more to life than money, power, fame and selfinterest,‖ he wore at the time. Today he still takes the blame for not educating these ―businessleaderstobe.‖ ―I really feel like I failed them,‖ he says. ―If I was a better teacher maybe I could have reached them.‖ Etzioni was a respected ethics expert when he arrived at Harvard. He hoped his work at the university would give him insight into how questions of morality could be applied to places where selfinterest flourished. What he found wasn‘t encouraging. Those wouldbe executives had, says Etzioni, little interest in concept of ethics and morality in the boardroomand their professor was met with blank stares when he urged his students to see business in new and different ways. Etzioni sees the experience at Harvard as an eyeopening one and says there‘s much about business schools that he‘d like to change. ―A lot of the faculty teaching business are bad news themselves, to reinforcing the notion of profit over munity interests, Etzioni has seen a lot that‘s left him shaking his head. And because of what he‘s seen taught in business schools, he‘s not surprised by the latest rash of corporate scandals. ―In many ways things have got a lot worse at business schools. I suspect,‖ says Etzioni. Etzioni is still teaching the sociology of right and wrong and still calling for ethical business leadership. ―People with poor motives will always exist,‖ he says. ―Sometimes environments constrain those people and sometimes environments give those people opportunity.‖ Etzioni says the booming economy of the last decade enabled those individuals with poor motives to get rich before getting in trouble. His hope now: that the cries for reform will provide more fertile soil for his longstanding messages about business ethics. 57. What impressed Amitai Etzioni most about Harvard MBA students? A) Their keen interest in business courses. B) Their intense desire for money. C) Their tactics for making profits. D) Their potential to bee business leaders. 58. Why did Amitai Etzioni say ―I really feel like I failed them‖ (Line 4, Para. 2)? A) He was unable to alert his students to corporate malpractice. B) He didn‘t teach his students to see business in new and different ways. C) He could not get his students to understand the importance of ethics in business. D) He didn‘t offer courses that would meet the expectations of the businessleaderstobe. 59. Most wouldbe executives at the Harvard Business School believed that _______. A) questions of morality were of utmost importance in business affairs B) selfinterest should not be the top priority in business dealings C) new and different principles should be taught at business schools D) there was no place for ethics and morality in business dealings 60. In Etzioni‘s view, the latest rash of corporate scandals could be attributed to ____. A) the tendency in business schools to stress selfinterest over business ethics B) the executives‘ lack of knowledge in legally manipulating contracts C) the increasingly fierce petition in the modern business world D) the moral corruption of business school graduates 61. We learn from the last paragraph that ________. A) the calls for reform will help promote business ethics B) businessmen with poor motives will gain the upper hand C) business ethics courses should be taught in all business schools D) reform in business management contributes to economic growth Part V Error Correction (15 minutes) Directions: This part consists of a short passage. In this passage, there are altogether 10 mistakes, one in each numbered line. You may have to change a word, add a word or delete a word. Mark out the mistakes and put the corrections in the blanks provided. If you change a word, cross it out and write the correct word in the corresponding blank. If you add a word, put an insertion mark（∧） in the right place and write the missing word in the blank. If you delete a word, cross it out and put a slash（／） in the blank. The National Endowment for the Arts recently released the results of its ―Reading at Risk‖ survey, which described the movement of the American public away from books and literature and toward television and electronic media. According to the survey, ―reading is on the decline on every 62. ________ region, within every ethnic group, and at every educational level.‖ The day the NEA report released, the . House, in a tie 63. ________ vote, upheld the government‘s right to obtain bookstore and library records under a provision