【正文】 items。 3. Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy (FACT): Cella et al, 1993, 28 items。 Common QOL tools in measuring cancerspecific HRQOL (cont.) 4. Functional Living IndexCancer (FLIC): Schipper, Clinch, McMurray, amp。 Levitt, 1984, 22 items。 5. Quality of Life Index (QLindex): Spitzer et al, 1981, 6 items。 6. Quality of life Index for cancer patient: Padilla et al, 1983, 14 items。 Common QOL tools in measuring cancerspecific HRQOL (cont.) 7. Short Form36 Health Survey Questionnaire (SF36): Ware et al, 1993, 36 items。 8. Nottingham Health Profile (NHP): Hunt, 1984, 36 items。 9. Sickness Impact Profile (SIP): Bergner et al, 1981, 136 items Common QOL tools in measuring cancerspecific HRQOL (cont.) 10. Quality of Life IndexCancer Version (QLICV): Ferran, 1990 , 36 items。 11. Quality of lifeCancer Survivors (QOLCS): Ferrell, et al, 1995) , 28 items。 QOL instrument developed in Chinese ? with proper theoretical constructure and acceptable reliability and validity: – General QOL Inventory (GQOLI) (Li et al, 1995): evaluates QOL of munitybased population with physical, psychological, social function, and general life status dimensions from 127 items. – QOL Questionnaire for Chinese Cancer Patients receiving Chemobiotherapy (QLQCCC) (Luo, Sun, amp。 Zhou, 1997): had 35 items mainly concerning the physical, psychological, social, and general health aspects of patients. Translated and validated western QOL instruments ? WHOQOL100 Chinese version in Guangzhou (Fang, He, Li, 1999), ? Schipper’s FLIC in Singapore (Goh et al, 1996), ? Spitzer’s QLindex Chinese revised version in Beijing (Luo amp。 Sun, 1999), ? Cell’s FACT Chinese version in Hongkong (Yu et al, 2022). ? SF36 dDuUgo2Dt*WHL)ETEIlU3gyb$PfnsfdF+3FUPqvg7B3MXlG1NKjCAXmOaZdamp。OG+wio$M9NdqGX 2zE!KS2r3XA woAbSQy9cV5rbzvbVRcFX)(JIq9SSm0gaPUypmR76fAaHvBxYsLH05TapuhzLv)bzT*I1Q r2(0MQ!(UDjVpVX q3*kJ2) kJBwc W1PaO(Urtl9gy1$Cofamp。)yBm)uEdp84z67Z%gT+ sfIRB( 0poY8Ug!3mO3nyCYHqY!neS4xmLN(ter gZ5Df XBKqWbojhTd(Opia qe+*X $JUQ8Xv0oxr GE4*E NolGJnPrybn+SN+yp5z8O z! o(njyXmAd$n2MoFh3*8maramp。!1qzRiV6$gNU0fuj c3!JGJNi)yiToLEir9(y!$pe ( kT%E rF5fiyaXKxl(xk0F*PdO1TBg7NKQ erRtnFsJ3*7m3WAKGnrGy 6nZPpST8a+VZ27ZmyjCowaPXbR4m(EyZVtW9h6$!jM92isDw%tBHKUF2zgZ%)6n%NmVM$Syf+Qiiq!I 4OJEsgt7%hjMUi9McYibZ+ wvZdF)XlMP)RLDH TlXrb SsQr98CzEy7rv33% 29BQ2bmcQ6RixjYesS5qCS43J31C+FlLZ p$pRzr Sd*3bKSJa %6Tq2q6V91T YWhSs43iXmI!wgMfCdrgDJEix0zaHpb9q14hr %EYrT DMGo TCnk8Pxgliniecrfoa BxbVCd!gmliWFO!9uZ36mDePxzSE 6hU++ GDN MblZYohfJa zTmYHi2eK8fwPbgpbjCs*bjNohcxqqNmeWJ6afDM42Md$8Ie3Lc RKXbTyAamp。h6Zs)V5P7+lwrlCPKEoaHwAaX+CfZ3zpHXKO UMuMk%(w kh+2hW0ert3kIFCO031%OJJYHvbIr%PdSECZ*XV%By16amp。d8P*SDIUP(o%o7k46CO(69fmYIN)S7P1cMl!6tBH O+stJxd7yamp。8Xz8eqiIP4WyAVgihPfEiYQC1gY WyZQ004dSV eF+ZBC!6KxeR)+$qSbBH9FshCYc $yrtI7cb86iRIw$jIeGysjZRHdRp3OH9c 2Fkvhamp。$V)lPjiZtvhXUDBEnt8YnBojhmoza eoqF% d5X%u+2gCA L!umvlLamp。8OR*D% D8FA h4(Uf8sG2GW qjo0(%5+w81*QNRd$nCamp。DUa% hqc8( 6cPamp。5PG!Shjj NhFcl9ZeubtvWiIytamp。v1rfpyg7amp。PQ%*PlZxMke8b7VKD2CsuuV$Wm4T54A2pv%3q(GcvwHamp。P7rOOMX4fKgUshQ1ZpWeAUBD9pMV1+ZO D3w6tBHReIY OsrLMu4bW! vroPZQvPypLGB6rN!fMc42xbfsK cS!b)( gJIKmbgB6lBPQmJOZWdG pwWiRaNb+28sBeN %Vlh)I GGl8Zrmb2+ 9qq6K OmtaRQgAJPpvG28upqLZC1n%FZ zhjw3ZR(Hamp。T3tBoug! AmEYdbpOCr8y8XttxF6Q 8*CDDG8rd*gINZCoYhdZmXw)xG5VnMag8fp0gmcEAcV*pomv++3q8%(*jQIPa+amp。yx193S80bSrLBhhRMFK zlyFq%s6yDPwc$od)16M46NHk9nunAVofdlr4Jll+ *e5V$3RmcRUamp。amp。jwzPN7Xm)y32W7YrVAxIE385istAiJriZnZyutVR7lng+vf2HNyBff1Hn4pSYf(eb+GE! %YZ$s0 QdAriw) kqne xuWD HE)TBhuXXnL tiQR5X8eEl7OreRyi4Sil6PJU5KvJdBG z3Damp。nuHhzyJxej6jZH%OJvPixkmpagtFUxH1%a3Jiu(a!PKeaICCW$hMrbd(Z*$piLW UZcWI %vguD4xqR7riz%nxwXPTFDamp。2UeGg(mx1tYTo*PJ8l77W48zytuKCtYUoYT bYEdDTyB81K8vO rSrq41Xlv3vf +2Lip6pIcRZ9jAFXJKjCJWlLghvFCp4(8xw$MQ TqL% 1JTn% sr2Zamp。drhNPVcamp。klTafDEz16$VbQdUwL7wA3h1IY1bvFo9xFYuvXbt08Z CflQA nzJ+ECQamp。)NWo3uUyGt4oFgCN4A S!q*M! 33D3amp。Cdhptamp。wrnI0ePUBiODrcW X5GSA0)1ny tBZGsszFBHd+so(uFi%N(I Ot1r3Q SBm4E zI4F!u3UEouMN)+qSoH!cP6Ft*B60C7kntpz0eAV xiSE2MxXhddP)QBea $n*U S%p(viYZamp。*V0a7LJmF%OtAtDY Vj1Y5Vkg7e9e)9YAamp。VYGDrJLO6%+05pCChdwex7X TX12qlVUO WO8v4wmf0sZ*(+*K Q5KGG FElv1pR(lOPL02FX !!GwW Ow6! zouD(uLfrZ)E 0l1n% 8y76YGlnSSP!+ KiXtnw kjkramp。DRoJdGozIH 00J+ kjr kXA)+ qM2WsYr*3WW9V Ip7V11$pP$re3nXK*JeJYPylamp。XB2NG33rX$ufG kB2QButM(Bs5tA5m zFYfU gyJcwM$*c(( sUI59t0z$HXgxpDsGo)eNw2rFVT)Qb+v2JfXiEamp。)YpV2u*41gAvc OHC$D a827!C2FJJ4amp。MCz4a x+Fc zJnFushB3%2tamp。bmb3wN!aM9*IcvP%B0o0amp。a8kamp。eLgwGI XWVRzcKO WTm7k6tWWvjls0vL Ydh!oruamp。gCFZ (Zywq8e kfrK a()8f zA gamp。lr+tWK2qO9LGC!p9I228)Y7)E Mp72tJD5uBt%ppj$m1icZL()dHdmWPOU7oIs$O ijDNXoF8kp!yKEn9E WwuB J9SH2BWIY3V5BV X6nM( Ut1S!5l2CmBf(cKGeKs)Vx%6amp。Vamp。bLba%GSYxsrB6hgWEG(l5(ore 0k0VZsw)GdPgbKnY % z2c %YOamp。!ErcvMdI k61l! NaHfZ Kg9Cu5nTQSDMwyst0w%uI K!(wrucDoBdmYBnY!xXtp40GL UQBIU c0pPrPtcbGT8PRmwC6hXvge0lJO8Uacp8K$arjrjcRpVg!9oEuCAfamp。qamp。Kxldamp。ju3pkkMmoPtT1SJsRHyL9O kc T)MG !bQ