【正文】 夸張，比喻。 比喻，擬人。 2略。（自己查字典） 2修改病句 他十分巧妙地把接頭暗號送了出去。 歡迎廣大消費(fèi)者光臨惠顧。 手機(jī)從發(fā)明到現(xiàn)在，已有很大的改進(jìn)，功能越來越多。 他在工作中犯了這么大的錯(cuò)誤，絕不是偶然的。 跑了一下午，他終于把那本書買回來了。 對于 1948 年躍馬南下的動人情景，我們確實(shí)還是記憶猶新的。 通過這次觀摩學(xué)習(xí)，我更加深切地感到教育事業(yè)是崇高的。 誰也不能否認(rèn)京杭大運(yùn)河是世界上最長的 大運(yùn)河。 即使遇上不好的天氣，你們也要照常工作。 不論我們做了多少思想工作，他的問題還是解決不了 2解釋帶點(diǎn)的字 于： A：在； B：前一個(gè)：從； 后兩個(gè)：比 藥也：以它為治病的良藥 富之：使他們富裕起來 劍斬之：用劍斬殺他 2古文翻譯 （ 1）五畝之宅，樹之以桑，五十者可以衣帛矣。雞豚狗彘之畜，無失其時(shí)，七十者可以食肉矣。百畝之田，勿奪其時(shí)，八口之家可以無饑矣。謹(jǐn)庠序之教，申之以孝悌之義，頒白者不負(fù)戴于道路矣。七十者衣帛食肉 ,黎民不饑不寒 ,然而不王者 ,來之有也。 【譯文】每家給他五畝土地的住宅，四圍種植著桑樹，那么，五十歲以上的人都可以有絲棉襖穿了。雞狗與豬這類家畜，都有力量去飼養(yǎng)繁殖，那么，七十歲以上的人就都有肉可吃了。一家給他一百畝土地，并且不去妨礙他的生產(chǎn)，八口人的家庭便都可以吃得飽飽的了。辦好各級學(xué)校，反復(fù)地用孝順父母、敬愛兄長的大道理來開導(dǎo)他們，那么，須發(fā)花白的老人便會有人代勞，不致頭頂著、背負(fù)著東西在路上行走了。（能夠使）七十歲的老人穿上好衣服吃上肉，讓普通百姓不挨餓不受凍，卻不能稱王的，自古以來沒有這樣的人啊。 （ 3）管子曰： “倉廩實(shí)而知禮節(jié)。 ”民不足而可治者，自古及今，未之嘗聞。古之人曰： “一夫不耕，或受之饑；一女不織，或受之寒。 ”生之有時(shí)而用之亡度，則物力必屈。古之治天下，至孅至悉也，故其 11 畜積足恃。今背本而趨末，食者甚眾，是天下之大殘也；淫侈之俗日日以長，是天下之大賊也。殘賊公行，莫之或止；大命將泛，莫之振救；生之者甚少而靡之者甚多，天下財(cái)產(chǎn)何得不蹶？漢之為漢，幾四十年矣，公私之積，猶可哀痛。失時(shí)不雨，民且狼顧，歲惡不入，請賣爵子，既聞耳矣，安有為天下阽危者若是而上不驚者？ 【譯文】管子說： “糧倉充實(shí)了，（人民）就會懂得禮節(jié)。 ”人民不富足而能 治理好（國家），從古代到現(xiàn)在，不曾聽說過這等事。古代的人說： “一個(gè)男子不耕作，（就）有人要挨餓；一個(gè)女子不織布，（就）有人要受凍。 ”生產(chǎn)東西有時(shí)間（的限制），但消費(fèi)它卻沒有限度，那么（社會上的）財(cái)富一定會缺乏。古代的人治理天下，（計(jì)劃）極細(xì)致周全，所以國家的積蓄足以作為依靠?，F(xiàn)在許多人放棄農(nóng)業(yè)去從事工商業(yè)，消費(fèi)的人很多，這是天下的大害。淫靡奢侈的風(fēng)氣一天天滋長，這也是天下的大害。這兩種大害公然盛行，沒有誰制止它。國家的命運(yùn)將要覆滅，沒有誰挽救它。生產(chǎn)的人很少而耗費(fèi)的人很多，天下的財(cái)產(chǎn)怎么會不用光呢？漢朝自從 建立以來，近四十年了，公和私兩方面的積蓄，還（少得）使人痛心。該下雨的時(shí)候不下雨，百姓就會憂心忡忡；年成不好，百姓交不了租稅，（朝廷）賣官爵，（百姓）賣兒女，（這樣的事）已經(jīng)傳入您的耳朵里了，哪有治理國家危險(xiǎn)到這種地步而皇上不驚恐的呢？ 夜宿山寺（李白） 危樓高百尺，平平平仄仄 手可摘星辰。仄仄仄平平 不感高聲語，仄仄平平仄 恐驚天上人。平平仄仄平 所謂 “平起仄收 ”是指首句而言。因首句首字平仄不限，故又以第二字的平仄為準(zhǔn)?！皹?”字屬平聲，末字 “尺 ”是仄聲，是為 “仄起仄收 ”。二 、四句押韻。 無題（李商隱） 相見時(shí)難別亦難，東風(fēng)無力百花殘。 春蠶到死絲方盡，蠟炬成灰淚始干。 曉鏡但愁云鬢改，夜吟應(yīng)覺月光寒。 蓬山此去無多路，青鳥殷勤為探看。 此詩是七言律詩，每聯(lián)押 “an”韻。八句網(wǎng)韻或五韻 (1)首句平起入韻式； (2)首句平起不入韻式； (3)首句仄起入韻式； (4)首句仄起不入韻式。它的平仄屬于首句仄起不如韻式。即： 仄仄平平平仄仄，平平仄仄仄平平。 平平仄仄平平仄，仄仄平平仄仄平。 仄仄平平平仄仄，平平仄仄仄平平。 平平仄仄平平仄，仄仄平平仄仄平。 Visafree policy brings Chengdu biz, tourism boost. Making national headlines several times, Chengdu39。s 72hour visafree policy has attracted wide attention from both Chinese and foreign experts and businessmen since it took effect on Sept 1 last year. The program permits citizens from 51 countries and regions including the United States, Australia, Canada and Japan who have valid visas and flight tickets to a third country to spend three days in the city. The capital of Sichuan province is the first city in the western region of China to offer foreign tourists a threeday visa and the fourth nationwide to adopt the policy following Shanghai, Beijing and Guangzhou. Li Zhiyong, deputy dean of the tourism institute at Sichuan University, said the move contributes to a large increase in the number of overseas tourists and raises the city39。s level of internationalization. The policy will also bring direct economic revenue, Li said. Chengdu has many cultural legacies and is also a paradise for panda lovers with the world39。s largest breeding and research center. Three days are long enough for foreign visitors to visit those iconic tourist spots, he noted. The city is home to the remains of the Jin sha civilization that dates back more than 3,000 years as well as the Qing cheng Mountains and the Du jiang yan irrigation system. Qing cheng has long been recognized as the birthplace of Taoism, China39。s ancient indigenous religion, while Du jiang yan is considered to be the oldest functioning watercontrol project in the world. Chengdu ranked third in tourist facilities, management and services among 60 Chinese cities in a customer satisfaction survey released last year. But, Li added that efforts are still needed to develop more tourism products, improve English services and provide accurate translation of traffic signs and scenic billboards. Zhao Yun, chairwoman of British Chamber of Commerce Southwest China, told China Daily that his colleagues found the policy very convenient. A British client once flew here and stayed for just one day to check her ordered goods, she said. Zhao was born in Shanxi province, but she has lived in Chengdu for more than 10 years. My life was like a running race moving from place to place. I also lived in Beijing and Shanghai before, she said. But Chengdu is a place that you never want to leave once settling down. It is now my second hometown, she said. If the environment is further improved, the city will attract more people to visit and live, with the 72hour visafree policy and pelling conditions in transportation, culture, climate and cuisine, he said. Foreigners also gave positive feedback on the policy. A spokesman from Dell Inc said the pany has a global hub of operation in Chengdu, so the threeday visa has an immediate and positive influence on the pany39。s business development. Rudy Buttignol, president of the public broadcasting pany in British Columbia, Canada, said his work requires frequent travel to Chengdu and the policy makes the trips easier. Data from the city39。s 12 public security bureau shows some 100 foreign visitors enjoyed the 72hour policy by the end of March, most of them from the United States, the United Kingdom and Germany. Chengdu also reported robust growth in its overall tourist industry last year. Official statistics show that it received some 150 million tourists last year, an increase of 28 percent from 2021. Around million came from abroad, an increase of 12 percent. Total revenue from tourism surpassed 133 billion yuan ($). During his visit to Kazakhstan in September, Chinese President Xi Jinping proposed that China and Central Asia join hands to build a Silk Road economic belt to boost cooperation. The idea has bee