【正文】 reakwater防波堤 4）副詞＋名詞 outbreak爆發(fā)， overcoat 大衣 5）代詞＋名詞 hegoat公山羊 ， shewolf 母狼 6） 動詞 ＋ 副詞 breakdown崩潰 7） 名詞 ＋ 介詞短語 editorinchief 總編輯 , fatherinlaw岳父 2. 復合形容詞的主要構成方式 1） 名詞 ＋ 形容詞 snowwhite 雪白的 ,worldwide全世界的 2） 形容詞 ＋ 形容詞 bittersweet 又苦又甜的 ， bluegreen 綠里發(fā)藍的 3） 副詞 ＋ 形容詞 evergreen 常綠的 4） 名詞 ＋ 分詞 snowcovered 白雪蓋著的 ， handmade 手工制作的 5)形容詞 ＋ 分詞 goodlooking 好看的 6） 副詞 ＋ 分詞 欲獲取完整版請 —— ： 67460666 索取 wellmeaning 好意的 ， wellinformed消息靈通的 7)形容詞 ＋ 名詞 secondhand舊的 ， 用過的 ， 第二手的 8） 形容詞 ＋ 名詞 ＋ ed openminded 胸襟開闊的 ， whitehaired白發(fā)的 9） 數(shù)詞 ＋ 名詞 ＋（－ ed） twofaced 兩面派的 ， 欲獲取完整版請 —— ： 67460666 索取 3. 復合動詞的主要構成方式 1）副詞＋動詞 overe 克服， uphold支持，主張 2）名詞＋動詞 sunbathe行日光浴 二、派生 三、轉換 … … 完整版請 —— 完型填空 復習方法 在專生 本考試中，完型填空占 20分， 10小題，每小題兩分 復習方法： 1. 方法正確； 2. 保證足夠的時間（ 1015分鐘） 主要考察內容： 對短文的理解；相關的詞匯和語法知識 做題方法： 首先通讀全文 欲獲取完整版請 —— ： 67460666 索取 Passage 1 Jeans are the most __1__ kind of clothes in the world. They are popular almost __2__, in Japan, France, Indonesia, Canada and Brazil. Rich people and poor people wear them. Young people and even some old people wear them. Why are they popular? Who made the __3__ jeans? In 1849 two men discovered gold in California. Men from the __4__ of the United States and other countries hurried there to look for gold, too. These miners needed some __5__ clothes. A young man from Germany __6__ Levi Strauss arrived in California in 1850. He went there to sell things to the miners. He saw that the miners needed strong pants, so he began to make __7__. He used cloth __8__ people make tents from. He put rivets (鉚釘 ) on the __9__ to make them strong, because the men put rocks in them. These pants were very strong and could __10__ a long time. The pants became very popular immediately. . nice B. unusual C. popular D. beautiful1. 選 C . every where B. nowhere C. elsewhere D. somewhere 選 A . popular B. early C. first D. latest 選 C . part B. some parts C. many parts D. other parts 選D . name B. names C. namedD. naming 選 C . soft B. tough C. kind D. pretty 選 B . pantsB. clothes C. it D. them 選 A . that B. wha C. the D. those 選 A 本題如果有 which, 也可以選。 如果本句為 He used cloth from_____ 答案就只能選 which . pants B. pockets C. clothes D. jeans選 B . wear B. useC. wash D. last A的正確答案為 be worn選 D 涉及到上下文的有 7道 ， 涉及到語法的有 1道 閱讀理解 閱讀理解的問題可分為： 主題思想判斷 細節(jié)定位 邏輯推理 常見的問題為： The best title for the passage is_______. This passage talks mainly about________. The main idea of this passage is… What does this passage mainly discuss? 2. 細節(jié)定位 when, where, who, why, how. 常見的問題有 ： According to the passage, which of the following is true? According to the passage, which of the following in NOT true? According to the passage, all of the following are true EXCEPT… ? The passage suggests that… How/When/Where does something happen? 3．邏輯推理 常見的問題為： From the passage, it can be inferred that… This passage has probably been taken from… 這類問題一般有三個特點： ； 2. 推斷條件充分 。 3. 理解題的答案不明顯。 如果問題中有了 imply, suggest, infer等表示暗示意義的詞時，解題時切不可把原文中已明確陳述的事實作為答案。另外要特別 注意文中出現(xiàn)的修飾語。 有些閱讀考查學生的推理能力。這類的問題一般不能從文章中直接找出答案，應該找到相關信息在文章中的位置，聯(lián)系上下文進行推理。如一篇文章中有這樣的一句話： If you make a fiveday trip across the Atlantic Ocean, your ship enters a different time zone every day. 后面有一個問題 ： From this passage it seems true that the Atlantic Ocean_________. A. is in on e time zone B. is divided into twentyfour zones C. is divided into five time zones D. cannot be crossed in five days 在閱讀考試中，的常識和知識面與閱讀能力同樣重要，平時應該進行廣泛閱讀。如在一篇談到地球上時區(qū)劃分的文章中有這樣的一個問題： The international date line is the name for_________. A. the beginning of any new time zone B. any point where time changes by one hour C. the point where a new day begins D. any time zone in the Pacific Ocean 閱讀理解的方法： 作文 寫作授課要點 短文寫作總分 20 分。短文寫作部分要求寫出一篇 80 字左右的短文。題材以記敘文為主，試卷可能給出題目或規(guī)定情景或段首句。 短文寫作的要求為：能夠正確表達思想 ，意義連貫，無重大語言錯誤。 寫作內容涉及生活，一般常識和私人信件。 短文寫作中的題目我們也可以稱作命題寫作。 情景寫作也就是便條寫作。 段首句式的寫作可以稱為主題句式的寫作。 一、英語寫作訓練的要點 … … 成考英語寫作范文 1． My Favorite Sport（我最喜愛的運動） My favorite sport is swimming. There are three reasons why I like the sport best. First, it is good for keeping fit. It benefits the heart, the lungs（肺） and the limbs（四肢） . Thanks to the sport, I lost my weight and I am graceful in form. Second, it is easy to find a place to swim. In the country, I can swim in lakes and rivers. In the city, there are many swimming pools spotted among the residential areas. Third, it can be done in any weather. It is very cool swimming in hot summer. In cold weather, swimming is especially refreshing. Swimming is a very popular sport. I hope you can enjoy it too. 2． Sports 1 你喜歡什么運動 2 你如 何喜歡上這種運動 3 運動對你有什么益處（工作、學習和生活） Just as lots of teenagers take to pop music, I love basketball. It’s part of my life. I began to play basketball in my childhood. I still remember the good old days when I played with my classmates after school. Later on, as I grew up, almost everything changed, but this sportplaying basketball remained and my love of it grew even stronger. I love this sport because it brings joys and health to my life. When I got tired from office work, I went to the sports ground and felt refreshed. If there were worries and cares from daily life, I went to the sports ground. There everything went away except basketball. It is basketball that keeps me in good shape and mood. 欲獲取完整版請 —— ：67460666 索取 … … 47． A notice (通知 ) 你叫李平，是英語系學生會主 席。寫一封信給王教授，請他做一個有關中國歷史的報告。注意信中要包括目的、時間、日期和地點。 May 19,2021 Dear Professor Wang: On behalf of the Student Union of the English