【正文】
速度來(lái)取得發(fā)球優(yōu)勢(shì),網(wǎng)球比賽中的要素結(jié)合讓現(xiàn)代網(wǎng)球發(fā)球技術(shù)全面進(jìn)入“旋轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)球”時(shí)代。 從正反手得分技術(shù)特點(diǎn)表明:德約科維奇的正反手使用比例上反手大于正手,反手相持得分的能力高于所有運(yùn)動(dòng)員,現(xiàn)代網(wǎng)球技術(shù)相持技術(shù)正反手擊球技術(shù)使用趨向于正反手發(fā)展均衡、反手攻擊性強(qiáng),正反手都擁有很強(qiáng)的穩(wěn)定性基礎(chǔ)和持續(xù)主動(dòng)變線來(lái)調(diào)動(dòng)對(duì)手的能力。 現(xiàn)代網(wǎng)球得分技術(shù)特點(diǎn)和發(fā)展趨勢(shì)是以主動(dòng)進(jìn)攻得分為指導(dǎo)思想,網(wǎng)球各項(xiàng)攻防技術(shù)轉(zhuǎn)換全面發(fā)展和雙手反拍等技戰(zhàn)術(shù)不斷變化和發(fā)展,使得運(yùn)動(dòng)員競(jìng)爭(zhēng)能力不斷提高,需要更充沛的體能作保障,運(yùn)動(dòng)員的得分技戰(zhàn)術(shù)能力朝更加精細(xì),更加豐富、更加全面的發(fā)展。 建議 我國(guó)專業(yè)網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)員的接發(fā)球技術(shù)環(huán)節(jié)是相對(duì)薄弱的環(huán)節(jié),這和教練員重視程度不夠運(yùn)動(dòng)員在訓(xùn)練中接發(fā)球?qū)m?xiàng)技術(shù)訓(xùn)練時(shí)間短,在比賽過(guò)程中強(qiáng)強(qiáng)對(duì)抗時(shí)技術(shù)薄弱環(huán)節(jié)就是硬傷,德約科維奇的反手接發(fā)技術(shù)在當(dāng)今世界男子網(wǎng)壇上技戰(zhàn)術(shù)一流總結(jié)出值得我國(guó)選手向他學(xué)習(xí)短促、有力、經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)效的接發(fā)球技術(shù),我們要認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)和有針對(duì)的加強(qiáng)接發(fā)球訓(xùn)練。 從 2021 年溫網(wǎng)比賽德約科維奇的得分技術(shù)運(yùn)用中讓我們明白:正手技術(shù)與發(fā)球技術(shù)以及反手得分技術(shù)是基本技術(shù)的關(guān)鍵所在。我國(guó)男子運(yùn)動(dòng)員要針對(duì)自身實(shí)際情況進(jìn)一步加強(qiáng)得分技術(shù)的運(yùn)用和強(qiáng)化 基本技術(shù)為目的艱苦訓(xùn)練,才能在未來(lái)的世界男子網(wǎng)壇上嶄露頭角。 現(xiàn)代網(wǎng)球技術(shù)發(fā)展迅速,我們要及時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)和探討打球心得和新技術(shù),及時(shí)掌握世界網(wǎng)球技術(shù)發(fā)展方向,與時(shí)俱進(jìn)學(xué)習(xí)獲得先進(jìn)的網(wǎng)球技術(shù)和不斷地貼近實(shí)戰(zhàn)比賽的內(nèi)容來(lái)豐富訓(xùn)練與比賽。 安 陽(yáng) 師 范 學(xué) 院 第 9 頁(yè) 參考文獻(xiàn) [1]陶志翔 .網(wǎng)球教程 [M].北京:北京體育大學(xué)出版社 .1999. [2]胡亞斌 .優(yōu)秀男子職業(yè)網(wǎng)球選手技戰(zhàn)術(shù)運(yùn)用特征的研究 .[碩士學(xué)位論文 ],北京 :北京體育大學(xué), [3]郭堅(jiān) .網(wǎng)球截?fù)艏夹g(shù)體系構(gòu)成的探究 [J].內(nèi)蒙古體育科技, [4]吳云 .從世界優(yōu)秀網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)員的特點(diǎn)看我國(guó)競(jìng)技網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)的發(fā)展對(duì)策 .廣州體育學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào), [5]劉卉 .網(wǎng)球大力發(fā)球技術(shù)的運(yùn)動(dòng)生物力學(xué)原理 [ J].北京體育大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào) . 2021( 23) :173176. [6]陶志翔 .持拍隔網(wǎng)對(duì)抗項(xiàng)群男子單人項(xiàng)目基本單元競(jìng)技過(guò)程的研究「 .博士學(xué)位論文 ].北京 :北京體育大學(xué), 2021. [7]張春超 .2021— 2021 年三屆網(wǎng)球大師杯單打比賽發(fā)球技戰(zhàn)術(shù)的研究碩士論文[ D]蘇州 :蘇 州大學(xué) 2021. [8]傅眾 .對(duì)我國(guó)網(wǎng)球若干訓(xùn)練觀念的探討 (一 ).網(wǎng)球天地, [9]波利泰尼 .打造無(wú)敵網(wǎng)球經(jīng)典教程 .北京中體音像出版社, [10]丸山熏舊本 ).單打戰(zhàn)術(shù)一攻守兼?zhèn)涞恼址葱本€ .網(wǎng)球天地, :70 [11]陶志翔,祁兵,林建健 . 費(fèi)德勒與納達(dá)爾對(duì)陣時(shí)發(fā)球階段技戰(zhàn)術(shù)特點(diǎn)的對(duì)比分析[ J].北京體育大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào), 2021, 31( 11) : 1560 ~ 1562. Factors analysis of winning Wimbledon 2021 Djokovic FAN Xuesen ( School of Physical education, Anyang Normal University, Anyang, Henan 455000) Abstract: with the rapid development of technology and the diversification of the tennis venue types make athletes more prehensive, development and innovation of the offensive and defensive techniques and tactics to achieve a high level of unprecedented, in the establishment of technical optimization tactics bee the key players get the victory. The athletes in different types of venues, facing different opponents, technology, the reasonable use of tactics is more and more important. In this paper, using the method of literature, video statistics, parative analysis, mathematical statistics, expert interviews and other research methods, parative analysis of Djokovic in the 2021 Wimbledon, against Federer, technology, and tactics of Dimitrov and other seven world tennis players. Discussion on Djokovic in the technical and tactical characteristics of the anization and application, analyzes the reasons for the victory in the petition and failure. In the spatial characteristics, the use of technology and tactics is pared in a match between the longitudinal parative analysis in many games, with a view to China39。s professional tennis players in different venues, against different players, can be a good reference in the use of elite athletes in the world technical and tactical game, and targeted to the technical and tactical bined exercises in training。 also provide theoretical reference for teaching, research and training of tennis in china. Keywords: Wimbledon; men39。s singles; Djokovic。 安 陽(yáng) 師 范 學(xué) 院 第 10 頁(yè)