【導(dǎo)讀】somewhere，anywhere，nowhere，everywhere是指地點(diǎn)的不定代詞。3）不定代詞、不定副詞做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。大家都到齊了嗎？4）something，somebody，someone，somewhere用于肯定句及表示請(qǐng)求或建議的疑問(wèn)句中，而anything，anybody，anyone，anywhere用于否定句、疑問(wèn)句及條件狀語(yǔ)從句中。你做了有趣的事嗎？Itfeelslikeastone.它摸起來(lái)像一塊石頭。feellikedoing“想做某事”。其他表示狀態(tài)的系動(dòng)詞有：feel(覺(jué)得）;keep（保持）;stay（保持）;look;smell（聞起來(lái)）sound（聽(tīng)起來(lái)??）------后面接形容詞。boring，意為“令人厭倦的、無(wú)聊的”其主語(yǔ)是某物。1)goshopping意為“去購(gòu)物”。.sometimes:有時(shí)候；sometime：某時(shí)；sometimes：許多次/倍;sometime:一段時(shí)間。3）howoften表示“多久一次”，是對(duì)動(dòng)作的頻率進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。而表示“三次或以上”時(shí)，則用“數(shù)詞＋times”結(jié)構(gòu)。

　　

【正文】 結(jié)束時(shí) /的終點(diǎn) 19. What do you want to be when you grow up? (vi) 生長(zhǎng) ； 發(fā)育 Vegetables here grow well. He grows taller. 逐漸變得 ； 漸漸 He grew old. He grew to like his job. (vt) 種植 People grow rice in South China. 留長(zhǎng) ； 蓄長(zhǎng) (頭發(fā)、胡須等 I’ve dicided to grow my hair. grow up 長(zhǎng)大 ； 成長(zhǎng) grow into... 長(zhǎng)成 He has grown into a young man 20. I’m going to keep on writing stories 我將繼續(xù)寫(xiě)故事。 保持（狀態(tài)）： 如： keep healthy. Keep the door open 記（日記、賬簿） 如： keep a diary 撫養(yǎng)（人）；飼養(yǎng)（動(dòng)） 如： keep his family。 keep a pet. 保留；留下 如： You can keep the book for two days. 持續(xù) keep (sb.)doing sth. (不停 )做 ? 如： They kept me talking. keep on doing sth. (間歇后 )做 ? 如： keep on trying keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做 ? keep up with 跟上；趕上 21. Just make sure you try your best. to do sth. 一定會(huì) ... 如： She is sure to pass the text. of /about sth. 對(duì) ...有把握 如： I’m sure of the result. that 從句 確信 ... 如 ： I’m sure that he will succeed. 確信的 Be sure to do sth. 一定要 /務(wù)必 如 ： Be sure to e tomorrow. 有把握的 make sure of sth. 如： You should make sure of the time. 務(wù)必 確保；核實(shí) that 從句 如 ： Make sure (that) anyone else knows the secrets 當(dāng)然 for sure 確切地；肯定地 No one knows for sure what happens. be sure of oneself 有自信 sure = certainly = of course 當(dāng)然（回答請(qǐng)求） 22. I’m going to write articles and send them to magazines and newspapers. 郵寄；發(fā)送 如 ： send a letter/ message 打發(fā)；派遣（人） 如 ： send sb. to sp. 。 send sb to do sth. 派（車(chē)等） 如 : Will you send a car for him? send up 發(fā)射；使上升 send away 開(kāi)除；趕走； send for 派（人）去請(qǐng) 23. Sounds like a good plan. (=That sounds like a good plan.) 聽(tīng)起來(lái)像一個(gè)好計(jì)劃。 (n)聲音 voice： 嗓音；說(shuō)話聲 noise：噪音 (v)聽(tīng)起來(lái) sound+adj That sounds wonderful.(feel/smell/taste/look ) 聽(tīng)起來(lái) 像 sound like sth. It sounds like a good idea. 24. Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos. keep sure 主 +be sure send sound grow 10 有些人也許會(huì)說(shuō)他們將會(huì)開(kāi)始一項(xiàng)業(yè)余愛(ài)好，比如繪畫(huà)或攝影 拿起 please take up your book and read. 開(kāi)始做（興趣） He took up (playing) golf when he was a child. 占用（時(shí)、空） The desk takes up too much room. I’m sorry to take up your time. 25. The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions. 新的一年的開(kāi)始常常是 下決心 的時(shí)候。 26. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions. 因?yàn)檫@個(gè)原因 朝 /向； (電話禮物）給 如 ： I’m leaving for London soon. Here are some flowers for you 為了 ... 如 ： For further information, please call me. 在 ...期間 (時(shí) ) 如 ： I’m going to stay there for three day. 適于 ... 如： Scary movies are not for children. 對(duì) ...來(lái)說(shuō) 如 ： It’s necessary for him to be more creative. 以為 ? 交換 /代價(jià) 如 ： You can buy the shoes for 20 yuan. 因?yàn)? 如 ： Thank you for helping me. I had to stop, for I was feeling quite hungry. 支持 如 ： Are you for or against （ 反對(duì) ） the plan? 27. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork. 有些決心是 與 更好地計(jì)劃 有關(guān) ，比如為學(xué)習(xí) 做周計(jì)劃 。 have to do with... 與 ...有關(guān) (adj)每周（一次）的 a weekly newspaper have nothing to do with...與 ...無(wú)關(guān) (adv) 每周（一次） = every week daydaily每周（的） 。 monthmonthly每月（的） 。 yearyearly 每年（的） 28． Most of the time, we make promises to other people. 大部分時(shí)候 ， 我們向別人做出承諾。 (n)承諾 ； 諾言 make promises （ to sb.） to do sth. 許下承諾 ... promise (sb.) to do sth. I promise (you) not to tell anyone. (v)承諾 promise that從句 He promised (that) he would help me. 保證 promise .=promise sth. to sb. I can’t promise you anything. I promise myself to travel around the world one day. keep a promise :遵守承諾 break a promise 違背承諾 29. The first resolution is about my own personal improvement. 第一個(gè)決心與自我提高有關(guān)。 1) (v) 擁有 ： He owned his own study. 他擁有自己的書(shū)房。 (adj)自己的 ： I saw the accident with my own eyes. 我親眼看到的這起事故。 owner: 所有者；擁有者 the owner of the house on one’s own: 單獨(dú)；獨(dú)自 (=alone) 2). improve(v):(使 ） 好轉(zhuǎn) ； 改善 I expect to improve my English. improvement (n) 改進(jìn) ； 改善 improve on sth. 對(duì) ? 做出改進(jìn) ： He improved on his plan. 30. To question the idea of making resolutions. 對(duì) 下決心 這種想 法提出質(zhì)疑 (n)問(wèn)題；疑問(wèn) the answer to the question in question 在討論中 out of question 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn) (v) 提問(wèn) ； 盤(pán)問(wèn) ； 詢問(wèn) She was questioned about the fire. 她被詢問(wèn)有關(guān)火災(zāi)的事情。 懷疑 。對(duì) ...表示疑問(wèn) : No one has ever questioned his honesty. 沒(méi)有人懷疑他的忠誠(chéng)。 一般將來(lái)時(shí) 1. 含義 ： 一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài) ， 也表示將來(lái)經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作 ，常與 tomorrow, next month, the day after tomorrow, at once, in the future, soon, 等表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用 . 2. 結(jié)構(gòu) : 助動(dòng)詞 + 動(dòng)詞原形 : 1) will +動(dòng)詞原形 （第一人稱用 shall） 2) be going to +動(dòng)詞原形 1). 否定 ： 一加二改 ： 一加（ 助動(dòng)詞 + not ） 。 二改 （ some 改為 any ） 1). He will visit you tomorrow. He won’t visit you tomorrow. (won’t = will not) 2). They’re going to buy some food. They aren’t going to buy any food. 2). 一般疑問(wèn)：一提二改三升調(diào)：把（ will / be） 提 到句首；把 some 改為 any、句號(hào)改為問(wèn)好；讀take up for week/weekly own question