【正文】
this→that these→those here→there e→go 句式的轉(zhuǎn)變: ①直接引語是陳述句加that可以省去。例: He said, My sister was here three days ago.→ He said that his sister had been there three days before. ②直接引語是一般疑問句,變成用if/whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,人稱時態(tài)等作相應(yīng)轉(zhuǎn)變。 Mother asked me, Did you buy any meat for lunch?→ Mother asked me if/whether I had bought some meat for lunch. ③直接引語是特別問句,變成由原來疑問詞一樣的連接詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,時態(tài)人稱等作相應(yīng)轉(zhuǎn)變。例: What do you do? he asked me. He asked me what I did. ④直接引語是選擇問句變成由whether或if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。 Do you like English or Chinese? He asked me. He asked me whether I liked English or Chinese. 第 5 頁 共 5 頁