【正文】 mily just trying to get 　49　 on Christmas. The team went into action, much as we do when there’s a 　50　 emergency. But this was a Christmas emergency. We were all 　51　 a free meal on Christmas Day, so we took back that meal and prepared a big dinner for our guests. We needed presents. We collected candies, fruits and other things 　52　 that could be presents from different departments. As seriously as we met the 　53　 needs of the patients, our team worked to meet the needs of a family who just wanted to be warm on Christmas. 　54　, as the family walked to the door to leave, the fouryearold boy came running back, gave me a 　55　 and whispered, “Thanks for being our angels today. ”【語篇概述】文章講述了在圣誕節(jié)那天, 一個母親帶著四個孩子來醫(yī)院取暖。作者及醫(yī)院的其他值班人員熱心地讓一個無家可歸的家庭度過了一個真正溫暖的圣誕節(jié)?！　　　　　　　　　　　?　　　　　　41. A. customers B. patientsC. workers D. tourists【解析】選B。邏輯推理題。根據(jù)第一句in the emergency room可知這是在醫(yī)院發(fā)生的事, 所以選B。42. A. showed up B. took inC. came out D. looked on【解析】選A。短語辨析題。show up“出現(xiàn)”。 take in“吸收, 欺騙”。 e out “出版”。 look on“看待”。句意: 就在那時, 五個人出現(xiàn)在了我的工作臺前。根據(jù)句意選A。43. A. descriptions B. mentsC. instructions D. results【解析】選A。背景常識題。在醫(yī)院跟醫(yī)生應(yīng)該是對病情進(jìn)行描述。descriptions“描述”。 ments“評論”。 instructions“說明”。 results“結(jié)果”。 44. A. acpanied B. adjustedC. acknowledged D. affected【解析】選A。詞義辨析題。acpany“伴隨。 陪伴”。 adjust“調(diào)整”。 acknowledge“承認(rèn)”。 affect“影響”。他們都說頭疼, 但又沒有伴隨頭疼的癥狀。根據(jù)句意選A。45. A. therefore B. otherwiseC. however D. moreover【解析】選C。邏輯推理題。句意: 一定是有地方不對勁, 但醫(yī)院的政策是不允許拒絕接收病人, 前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系, 所以選C。46. A. shyly　　B. happily　　C. calmly　　D. politely【解析】選B。上下文語境題。根據(jù) “Take your time, ” and then added, “It’s warm in here. ”可知這個母親應(yīng)該是開心地說“不著急, 這里很暖和”。所以選B。47. A. lonely B. greedyC. clever D. homeless【解析】選D。邏輯推理題。根據(jù)“No address”可知, 他們無家可歸。所以選D。48. A. operating B. interruptingC. managing D. working【解析】選D。邏輯推理題。根據(jù)plaining of “抱怨”可推斷是他們在圣誕節(jié)還要工作。 49. A. present B. warmC. relief D. approval【解析】選B。詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)題。根據(jù)上文It’s warm in here. 可知這個家庭需要溫暖。所以選B。50. A. beneficial B. friendlyC. medical D. different【解析】選C。邏輯推理題。此處表達(dá)的是就像平常處理醫(yī)療緊急情況一樣忙碌。所以選C。51. A. rewarded B. offeredC. allowed D. ordered 【解析】選B。詞義辨析題。reward“獎勵”。 offer“提供”。 allow“允許”。 order“預(yù)定, 命令”。句意: 圣誕節(jié)這一天, 醫(yī)院給作者他們提供了免費(fèi)的工作餐。 52. A. expensive B. usefulC. convenient D. available【解析】選D。詞義辨析題。作者他們收集了所有能找到的東西來當(dāng)作禮物。available“可得到的”。根據(jù)句意選D。53. A. healthy B. physicalC. tragic D. mental 【解析】選B。邏輯推理題。醫(yī)院是治病救人的地方, 所以此處表達(dá)的是像滿足病人的身體需要一樣。所以選B。54. A. Soon B. LaterC. Next D. Gradually【解析】選B。上下文語境題。根據(jù)下文as the family walked to the door to leave 可知是之后, 這一家人準(zhǔn)備離開。故選B。 55. A. hug B. present C. candy D. card【解析】選A。邏輯推理題。由語境可知, 當(dāng)這家人要離開的時候, 四歲的男孩跑回來給了我一個擁抱, 表示感謝。所以選A。 第二節(jié)(共10小題。 每小題1. 5分, 滿分15分)　　閱讀下面短文, 在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 China’s Tu Youyou among trio to winNobel Medicine PrizeSTOCKHOLM—William Campbell, Satoshi Omura and Tu Youyou jointly 56. (win)the 2015 Nobel Prize in Medicine for their work against parasitic diseases(寄生蟲病). Irishborn Campbell and Japanese Omura won half of the prize for a new drug, avermectin, 57. has helped the battle against river blindness, as well as showing effectiveness against other 58. (disease). The Chinese scientist Tu Youyou was awarded the 59. half of the prize for discovering artemisinin(青蒿素), a drug that has sharply reduced the death rates for patients 60. (suffer)from malaria. These two discoveries have provided humankind with61. (power)new means to fight 62. these diseases that affect hundreds of millions of people annually. Despite rapid progress in controlling malaria, the mosquitoborne disease still kills more than half a million people a year, the vast 63. (major)of babies and young children in the poorest parts of Africa. Medicine is the first of the Nobel Prizes 64. (award)each year. Prizes for 65. (achieve)in science, literature and peace were first awarded in 1901 in accordance with the will of Alfred Nobel. 【語篇概述】本文主要介紹了因?yàn)榍噍锼氐陌l(fā)現(xiàn)獲得諾貝爾醫(yī)學(xué)獎的中國科學(xué)家屠呦呦。56. 【解析】won。考查動詞時態(tài)。獲得2015年的諾貝爾獎是過去的事情, 因此用一般過去時。57. 【解析】which?？疾槎ㄕZ從句。此句為非限制性定語從句, 先行詞為avermectin, 在從句中作主語, 所以用which。58. 【解析】diseases?？疾槊~的單復(fù)數(shù)。other+名詞復(fù)數(shù)。59. 【解析】other。考查代詞。the other half of the prize意為“獎項(xiàng)的另一半”。60. 【解析】suffering?？疾榉侵^語動詞。此處patients和suffer為主動關(guān)系。61. 【解析】powerful?？疾樵~性轉(zhuǎn)換。此空修飾名詞means, 所以用形容詞形式。62. 【解析】against。考查固定搭配。fight against意為“與……抗?fàn)帯薄?3. 【解析】majority?？疾樵~性轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)前面的形容詞vast可知此處填名詞。64. 【解析】awarded?？疾榉侵^語動詞。the Nobel prizes和award是被動關(guān)系。65. 【解析】achievements?？疾樵~性轉(zhuǎn)換。for為介詞, 其后應(yīng)該用名詞形式。 第四部分　寫作 (共兩節(jié), 滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)根據(jù)下列內(nèi)容以A Simple Man of Great Achievement為題寫一篇介紹愛因斯坦的短文。Albert Einstein, 1879年3月14日出生于德國。他14歲前自學(xué)數(shù)學(xué), 17歲在瑞士學(xué)習(xí), 1905年獲博士學(xué)位。 1905～1915年進(jìn)行物理學(xué)方面研究工作。 1921年獲諾貝爾獎, 此外, 還為人權(quán)和人類進(jìn)步而努力工作。他喜歡音樂, 生活簡樸, 對金錢和名譽(yù)不感興趣。注意: 1. 不要逐字翻譯。 2. 詞數(shù)80個左右。 3. 標(biāo)題已給出, 不計入總詞數(shù)。A Simple Man of Great Achievement 【參考范文】A Simple Man of Great AchievementAlbert Einstein was a great scientist. He was born in Germany on March 14, 1879. By the time he was 14 years old, he had learned advanced maths all by himself. Later, he studied in Switzerland. In 1905, he received a doctor’s degree and began his research in physics and studies which led to a new discovery. In 1921, he won the Nobel Prize for physics. Besides his work in physics, he also worked hard for human rights and progress. All through his life, he led a simple life. He was fond of music but cared little for money and fame. Einstein was not only a scientist with great spirit of exploration and creation, but also a thinker with independent and noble personality and rich humanistic feelings. 第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料, 根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段, 使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。 We all could say that we have bad days to endure as we go through life, but what does it take to have a really good day? Some would suggest that a day would be great if everything they did turned out well, or they got exactly what they