【正文】 es needD．British teenagers should reduce their intake of starchy carbohydrates答案：A　推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段提到英國青少年喜歡吃快餐類食物和第二段中的“According to the National and Nutrition Survey, far too many young people in the UK between the ages of 14 and 18 consume too much fat, sugar and salt in their diet and take in too many calories.”可知，英國青少年所喜歡的食物含脂肪、糖和鹽過多，由此可知，英國青少年吃太多垃圾食品。故選A。2．To build healthy strong bodies, young people need .A．a(chǎn) lot of fibre B．calcium and ironC．carbohydrates D．vitamins答案：B　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段中的“For a growing body, eating foods containing plenty of calcium ...”以及“foods that are rich in iron are good for young, rapidly developing bodies ...”可知，鈣對于骨骼健康強壯地發(fā)育是必不可少的，并且富含鐵的食物對年輕、快速發(fā)育的身體有好處。所以，為了有健康強壯的身體，年輕人需要多吃含鈣和鐵多的食物。故選B。3．According to the article, Jamie Oliver launched a campaign at schools to .A．show off his excellent cooking skillsB．teach students how to cook nutritious mealsC．introduce governmental policy on nutritional standards for school mealsD．draw the public39。s attention to the importance of nutritious school meals答案：D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段中的“In 2005, in an attempt to change eating habits and open teenagers39。 minds to new flavours and new tastes, celebrity chef Jamie Oliver launched a ‘Feed Me Better’ campaign.”及“the campaign was generally hailed (稱贊) as a huge success and helped to influence governmental policy on nutritional standards for school meals”(名廚杰米奧利弗發(fā)起了一項名為“讓我吃得更好”的活動，提供更健康的飲食，來影響政府有關(guān)學(xué)校膳食營養(yǎng)標準的政策。)可推知，杰米奧利弗在學(xué)校發(fā)起此項活動，以引起公眾對學(xué)校營養(yǎng)膳食重要性的關(guān)注。故選D。4．Which of the following statements does not correspond to the article?A．Teenagers shouldn39。t eat any junk food at all.B．It is difficult to make children understand the importance of a healthy diet.C．It is OK to eat a little bit junk food, as long as you eat healthily most of the time.D．Our eating habits are developed in our teenage years and then influence our lifestyle.答案：A　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段中的“No one expects to end the teenage love affair with fast and junk food”(沒有人希望青少年不再喜歡快餐和垃圾食品)可知，A項說法過于絕對。故選A。1．intake n．攝取量；吸入量2．nutritional adj. 有營養(yǎng)的be bound to 必然；一定要Ⅲ　七選五(2020寧夏石嘴山市第三中學(xué)高二上學(xué)期英語月考)How to Make a Chinese Hot PotEating a Chinese hot pot is a very mon experience. People gather around the pot, dipping their food, waiting for it to cook, mixing their own seasonings (調(diào)味品) and enjoying each other39。s pany. 1 Firstly, prepare a large pot of soup. There is no right or wrong way to prepare a soup, so feel free to make your own. A simple soup can be made by boiling water with the addition of meat bones or fish heads and a mixture of herbs, seasonings and vegetables.Then, cut a variety of meats and fish into thin slices. 2 Choose any food that you enjoy. Some mon choices for Chinese hot pot include thin pieces of beef, pork, lamb and so on. You can make your hot pot using the more traditional method of using the meats and seafood that are local to you. Meanwhile, select, wash and prepare some vegetables. 3 Mushrooms of all kinds are also mon to Chinese hot pot preparations. 4 At home, a single hot pot would work well up to 48 people depending on the size of the pot. Make sure everyone is sitting in a circle and has easy access to everything on the table. Prepare a separate small dish for each guest to mix their seasonings. 5 A．Finally, arrange the seating reasonably.B．Now es the turn to enjoy your hot pot.C．It will guarantee that the items will cook quickly and fully.D．Here are some easy steps to make a Chinese hot pot at home.E．For more variety, consider dumplings, rice cakes and tangyuan.F．Popular choices include: cabbage, pea leaves, winter melon and tomato.G．It usually lasts a couple of hours because you are cooking and eating in small parts.篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了在家中做火鍋的一些步驟。1．D　根據(jù)空后“Firstly, prepare a large pot of soup.”和“Then, cut a variety of meats and fish into thin slices.”可知此處介紹的是在家中做火鍋的一些步驟，故選D。2．C　根據(jù)空前“Then, cut a variety of meats and fish into thin slices.”可知要把魚、肉切成薄片，這樣可以快速而充分地烹飪，故選C。3．F　根據(jù)空前“Meanwhile, select, wash and prepare some vegetables.”可知同時還要準備一些蔬菜，因此推斷F項(最受歡迎的選擇包括：卷心菜、豌豆葉、冬瓜和番茄。)符合語境，故選F。4．A　根據(jù)空后“At home, a single hot pot would work well up to 48 people depending on the size of the pot.”(在家里，根據(jù)火鍋的大小，一個火鍋最多可以供4～8人使用。)可推斷本段介紹了要合理安排座位，故選A。5．B　根據(jù)空前“Prepare a separate small dish for each guest to mix their seasonings.”可知要給每人準備一個單獨的小盤子，接下來就可以享用火鍋了，故選B。21