【正文】
能家居。(1)考查詞義猜測(cè)。根據(jù)第二段中的“AI is now walking into more aspects of people39。s daily lives.”可猜測(cè)出As smart home technologies have bee more ubiquitous,這句話的意思是智能家居技術(shù)變得越來(lái)越普遍,故選B。(2)考查段落大意。根據(jù)第三段中的“Most participants wanted a more human0like form of virtual(虛擬的)assistants, as opposed to one that is more robotic. In terms of the ideal gender(性別)of the assistants, the most popular choice was neither male nor female. Few wanted a religious form of AI.”可知第三段主要講了人們想要什么樣的人工智能助手,故選B。(3)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第四段中的“They wanted an AI assistant that was reasonably intelligentthat could collect data to predict what a person wanted before he or she asked, and that could prevent someone from making mistakes.”可知收到調(diào)查的大多數(shù)人都想要一款可以提前解決問(wèn)題的人工智能助手,故選D。(4)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段中的“In addition to wireless charging tables and chainless bikes that never rust(生銹), the furniture giant has also pictured smart kitchens that can cook the best meal.”可知沒有鏈條的不生銹自行車是來(lái)自于Ikea的產(chǎn)品,故案選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解,詞義猜測(cè),推理判斷和段落大意四個(gè)題型的考查,是一篇社會(huì)類閱讀,要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析,推理,概括和歸納,從而選出正確答案。7.閱讀理解 Finding true love can be prey tough for a lot of people, but a lady from a fairly wellknown San Francisco advertising agency seems to think money helps. She is offering $10,000 to any of her friends who can introduce her to her Mr. Right. She wants to find her future husband through this way. The unnamed husband seeker who sent out the had just finished reading the bestselling book named Lean In. It was 11 . on a Sunday night and she realized this was the second selfhelp book she had read in the month. She was still single. Things were not looking fine, but there was hope for her still. If the book had taught her anything, it was that she needed to take a more positive role in finding love. After all, if she wanted to get a better job, she wouldn39。t just sit outside an employer39。s building and wait for someone to offer it to her, so why should finding a husband be any different? But instead of going out and meeting new people she decided to write an to all her friends, offering to give them $10,000 on her wedding day if any of them managed to introduce her to her future husband. “I am writing you today because I39。ve decided to make an aggressive action plan on finding the man that I get to hang out with forever,” the woman writes in her . “Introducing me to my husband is just not high on your todo list. But I think I have an idea that might change that…” You guessed it, and this is where she offers to reward her “closest friends” with cold hard cash. “I will personally give ten thousand dollars to the friend who introduces me to my husband.” Here is how the program works: Step 1: You set me up on a date with a man. Step 2: I marry that man. Step 3: I give you $10,000 on my wedding day. I know you39。re thinking that this is nuts. Just plain crazy. 39。You can find a husband without giving $10,000.39。 Well for starters, thank you! I39。m happy.”(1)What does the lady offer $10,000 to any of her friends for? A.Celebrating the fact that she has made a decision to find a husband.B.Checking the power of money among her circle of friends.C.Encouraging her friends to help find her Mr. Right.D.Sharing her happiness of having found true love.(2)What does the underlined word “nuts” mean in the last paragraph? A.deliciousB.sensibleC.angryD.foolish(3)What39。s the purpose of the author39。s mentioning getting a better job in Paragraph 2? A.To stress the importance of finding a good job.B.To stress the importance of taking a positive attitude.C.To show that waiting patiently is necessary to get a job.D.To state that we need to be patient before a job is offered.(4)What kind of person do you think the lady is? A.AdventurousB.ImaginativeC.ConsiderateD.Polite【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)B(4)A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。有一位女士為了找到一個(gè)丈夫,她許諾誰(shuí)給她找到了Mr. $10,000。人們認(rèn)為她是“傻的”,沒有給$10,000也能找到一個(gè)丈夫。(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“She is offering $10,000 to any of her friends who can introduce her to her Mr. Right.”可知這位女士是為了鼓勵(lì)朋友們幫助她找到她的Mr. 。(2)考查詞義猜測(cè)。根據(jù)“I give you $10,000 on my wedding day.”和根據(jù)最后一段中的“I know you39。re thinking that this is nuts. Just plain crazy. 39。You can find a husband without giving $10,000.39。 Well for starters, thank you! I39。m happy.”這位女士給幫助她找到丈夫的人$10,000。這就是了。沒有給$10,。由此推知?jiǎng)澗€詞的意思是“愚蠢的,傻的”。故選D。(3)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段中的“If the book had taught her anything, it was that she needed to take a more positive role in finding love. After all, if she wanted to get a better job, she wouldn39。t just sit outside an employer39。s building and wait for someone to offer it to her, so why should finding a husband be any different?”可知提到一份好工作的目的是強(qiáng)調(diào)態(tài)度積極的重要性,故選B。(4)考查推理判斷。通讀全文,我們可以知道這位女士為了找到一位丈夫,而付出一萬(wàn)美元,誰(shuí)能幫她找到丈夫,誰(shuí)就能得到這筆錢。這說(shuō)明她是一個(gè)敢于冒險(xiǎn)的人。故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解,詞義猜測(cè)和推理判斷三個(gè)題型的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息。并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析,推理,從而選出正確答案。8.閱讀理解 I visited Copenhagen for the first time last Easter. As a student,I39。m always strapped for cash,so I assumed I could only afford to breathe the air — but luckily everything about Copenhagen is breathtaking. I was staying in an Airbnb, and rented a bike so I could cover more ground. One of the first places I visited was the Rundetaarn, or “round tower” built in the 17th century as an astronomical observatory. It has an equestrian staircase (a wide set of stairs big enough for horses to use) that went on and on. As I was going up, I stopped to visit the tower39。s library hall. At the top, there39。s a glass platform that gives a view 80foot straight down, as well as a bell loft. Luckily, the views over Copenhagen from the top were well worth the climb. After ing down, I hiked up to the Kastellet Fortress to see the famous Little Mermaid statue. Taking a photo