【正文】
。全文講述了研發(fā)6G的重要性和必要性,所以6G研發(fā)越快越好。B項(xiàng)If 5G is here ,can 6G be far behind?(如果5G已經(jīng)來了,6G還會(huì)遠(yuǎn)嗎?)符合全文大意。故選B。第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,共10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Craftsmanship requires a great deal of time, patience and effort. ____35____ Traditionally craftsmen develop their skills through apprenticeship to those masters of the craft who came before we don39。t often work that way in this day and age. There are few things that we can do to emulate the process. Practice everyday design something new, walk through a tutorial work on a personal project. Whatever it takes to getting you working with the tools of your trade each day, the more you do something, the better (and faster) you bee at doing Learn to accept criticism and react appropriately. People have a hard time taking criticism of their work. You put so much effort into a piece. it can be difficult to hear that what you have done is not good criticism isn39。t personal, you and your critics have the same goal, a quality product. I mentioned earlier, this is where all of the difference is made. A true artisan is careful about the details. Take the time to add polish and style to the small things. That can easily go overlooked. Attentiveness to these details raises the quality of our work. Design for the future. Items that exhibit the quality of craftsmanship are timeless, They are built well,and built to last. ____39____ There are always new features in the software we use .People develop new tools that give us more possibilities. But despite the everchanging face of this industry, it is possible to do work that has longevity.A. Pay attention to the details.B. Participate in quality discussion.C. Trends and costumes change rapidly.D. Building quality reputations is the key to building craftsmanship.E. However, nothing will help you improve so much as a critic.F. Practice is the most important part of developing the quality of craftsmanship.G. So being a real artisan requires your continuous development of your craft.【答案】35. G 36. F 37. E 38. A 39. C【解析】【分析】這是一篇說明文。短文介紹了做哪些事情可以幫助工匠提高技能?!?5題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Craftsmanship requires a great deal of time, patience and effort.”可知, 制作工藝需要大量的時(shí)間、耐心和努力。說明工匠要不斷的提高自己的技能。G選項(xiàng)“所以成為一個(gè)真正的工匠需要你不斷的提高你的手藝”切題,與上文為因果關(guān)系,a great deal of time, patience and development of your 。故選G項(xiàng)?!?6題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Whatever it takes to getting you working with the tools of your trade each day, the more you do something, the better (and faster) you bee at doing it.”可知,無論你每天如何使用這些工具,你做的越多,你就會(huì)做得越好。F選項(xiàng)“實(shí)踐是提高工藝質(zhì)量的最重要部分”切題。do something呼應(yīng)practice,總結(jié)上文說明實(shí)踐的重要作用。故選F項(xiàng)?!?7題詳解】上文“People have a hard time taking criticism of their work. You put so much effort into a piece. it can be difficult to hear that what you have done is not good enough”講述人們很難接受對他們工作的批評。你花了那么多精力在一件事上。很不想聽到你所做的不好夠的評論。下文“criticism isn39。t personal, you and your critics have the same goal, a quality product.”講述批評不是針對你個(gè)人的,你和你的批評者有相同的目標(biāo),一個(gè)高質(zhì)量的產(chǎn)品。所以選項(xiàng)與上文為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系且承接下文來說明批評者對于工匠的幫助。故E選項(xiàng)“然而,沒有什么比批評家更能幫你進(jìn)步了”切題。critic是關(guān)鍵詞。故選E項(xiàng)。【38題詳解】根據(jù)下文“A true artisan is careful about the details. Take the time to add polish and style to the small things. That can easily go overlooked. Attentiveness to these details raises the quality of our work.”可知,一個(gè)真正的工匠對細(xì)節(jié)很注意?;c(diǎn)時(shí)間給這些小東西潤色一下并且增加風(fēng)格。那很容易被忽視。對這些細(xì)節(jié)的關(guān)注提高了我們工作的質(zhì)量。所以本段主要在說注重細(xì)節(jié)。故A選項(xiàng)“注重細(xì)節(jié)”為本段的標(biāo)題。故選A項(xiàng)。【39題詳解】上文“Items that exhibit the quality of craftsmanship are timeless, They are built well, and built to last.”講述展示出工藝質(zhì)量的物品是永恒的,它們建造得很好,建造得持久。下文“There are always new features in the software we use .” 講述我們使用的軟件總是有新的功能。所以選項(xiàng)在說與展示工藝質(zhì)量的物品相比,很多東西都是在快速變化的。且承接下文。故C選項(xiàng)“潮流和服裝變化迅速”正是體現(xiàn)了變化迅速的兩個(gè)方面。故選C項(xiàng)。第三部分:書面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié),32分)第一節(jié) 閱讀表達(dá)(共4小題;第41題各2分,第42題3分,第43題5分, 共12分)。閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)題目要求回答問題。Today, technological advances are rapidly making it possible to automate much of the work currently carried out by humans. This applies to both bluecollar jobs through robotics and the Internet of things,and whitecollar work through artificial intelligence,the wide applicability of these technologies has led to broad concern about the destruction of jobs. Indeed, according to a 2014 Oxford study, 47% of jobs in the US could be replaced. By automated processes in the next two decades. Of course. As many have noted, while technology has always removed the need for some types of jobs, it also creates new ones. Technology is a set of tools that we use in different ways to increase efficiency. The Industrial Revolution destroyed some jobs but created many more. It also increased the total wealth of society and began to create a middle class who could enjoy health, education and other benefits that previously had been available only to the wealthiest. It can be challenging to predict the kinds of jobs that this new revolution will create and in what quantities, which makes the situation seem worse than it actually is. But nine of the top ten most indemand jobs of 2012 didn39。t exist in 2003, suggesting that this latest revolution is creating new employment opportunities. For many, this picture is overly optimistic. The new jobs require a pletely different skills set —you can39。t turn an assembly plant worker into a data scientist overnight. Others are concerned that we are facing a permanent reduction in the need for human labor. Science fiction has long imagined a future where we no longer have to work and can spend our time on more noble pursuits. Could it be that we are reaching that inflection point in human history, if we are? Neither our social norms nor our economic systems are ready for it. Today, selfworth is inherently tied up with jobs,professions,careers and trades.40. How is whitecollar work automated by technology?41. What is technology according to the passage?42. Please decide which part is false in the following statement, then underline it and explain why.It is obviously optimistic to predict the types and quantities of jobs that this new revolution will create. .43. Please briefly present the benefit