【正文】
裙子的激動(dòng)之情?A. hide藏;B. ruin毀壞;C. control控制;D. cause導(dǎo)致。結(jié)合語境可知,我不忍心破壞表妹對這件裙子的激動(dòng)之情,故選B。 (8)句意:回想那一刻,考慮到(聚會(huì)上的)客人嘲笑了她,我可能本應(yīng)該告訴她真相的。 A. cared about在乎;B. looked after照顧;C. depended on依靠 ;D. laughed at嘲笑。根據(jù)In fact, her dress was terrible可知表妹的裙子很糟糕,所以生日聚會(huì)上的客人應(yīng)該是嘲笑了她。故選D。 (9)句意:在那之后我意識到了說出真相的重要性。A. danger危險(xiǎn);B. purpose目的;C. importance重要性;D. possibility可能性。根據(jù)前文I probably should have told her the truth, considering that the guests ___8___ ,表妹穿了糟糕的裙子被嘲笑了。所以這里要表達(dá)的是通過這件事我意識到了說出真相的重要性。故選C。 (10)句意:我的哥哥曾經(jīng)幫他最好的朋友在一次數(shù)學(xué)考試中作弊。A. math數(shù)學(xué);B. history歷史;C. spelling拼寫;D. listening聽力,收聽。根據(jù)后文的asked him to say sorry to his math teacher 可知我的哥哥是幫他的好朋友在數(shù)學(xué)(math)考試中作弊,故選A。 (11)句意:我非常生氣,要求他第二天去學(xué)校的時(shí)候立即向他的數(shù)學(xué)老師道歉。A. shy害羞的;B. proud驕傲的;C. angry生氣的;D. excited激動(dòng)的;興奮的。根據(jù)前文可知“我”認(rèn)為是很重要的,所以聽到哥哥作弊,我應(yīng)該是感到生氣的(angry),故選C。 (12)句意:我非常生氣,要求他第二天去學(xué)校的時(shí)候立即向他的數(shù)學(xué)老師道歉。A. since自從;因?yàn)锽. when當(dāng)……時(shí)候;C. though盡管;D. before在…….之前。結(jié)合語境語境,此處是我要哥哥第二天去學(xué)校的時(shí)候向他的數(shù)學(xué)老師道歉。故選B。 (13)句意:幸運(yùn)地是,老師只讓這兩個(gè)男孩重新考試。A. Clearly清楚地;顯然地;B. Painfully痛苦地;C. Strangely奇怪地;D. Luckily幸運(yùn)地。根據(jù)后文. If my brother had not followed my ___14___, he might have been kicked out of ,因此老師只讓哥哥和他的朋友重新考試對于他們來說是幸運(yùn)的,故選D。 (14)句意:如果我的哥哥沒有聽取我的建議,他可能會(huì)被趕出學(xué)校。A. rule規(guī)則;B. advice建議;C. example例子;D. timetable時(shí)間表。根據(jù)后文可知哥哥聽取了我的建議說了實(shí)話,follow one39。s advice為固定搭配,意為“聽取某人的建議”符合語境。故選B。 (15)句意:除此之外,我哥哥的行為也給他的朋友樹立了一個(gè)好榜樣。A. So far到目前為止;B. However然而;C. Besides此外,而且;D. As usual像往常一樣。空格處前后的句子為遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,用C項(xiàng)(此外)連接最為恰當(dāng),故選C。 (16)句意:所以他救了他的朋友,幫助他的朋友避開了嚴(yán)重的懲罰。A. saved拯救;B. missed錯(cuò)過;想念;C. believed相信;D. refused拒絕。根據(jù)helped him avoid serious ,這是救了(save)他。故選A。 (17)句意:在某些情況下,說謊似乎很困難。 A. difficult困難的;B. unusual不尋常的;C. interesting有趣的;D. necessary有必要的。根據(jù)后文的例子For example, how can one ___18___ to young children what has happened when they lose one of their family members?(例如,當(dāng)失去一個(gè)家庭成員時(shí),如何向年幼的孩子解釋發(fā)生了什么?)可知這里要表達(dá)的是說謊是困難的,故選A。(18)句意:例如,當(dāng)失去一個(gè)家庭成員時(shí),如何向年幼的孩子解釋發(fā)生了什么?A. prove證明;B. explain解釋;C. report報(bào)道;D. suggest建議。當(dāng)失去了家人時(shí),應(yīng)該是向孩子解釋(explain)發(fā)生了什么,故選B。 (19)句意:說謊似乎是善意的,但如果一個(gè)人對孩子撒謊,孩子發(fā)現(xiàn)事實(shí)時(shí)可能會(huì)感到更加驚訝。A. relaxed放松的;B. impatient不耐煩的;C. confident自信的;D. surprised感到驚奇的。結(jié)合語境,此處孩子發(fā)現(xiàn)事實(shí)后應(yīng)該是感到驚訝的,故選D。 (20)句意:因此,對我們每個(gè)人來說,任何時(shí)候都保持誠實(shí)是很重要的。A. honest誠實(shí)的;B. brave勇敢的;C. kind善良的;D. careful仔細(xì)的,小心的。作者通過自己和哥哥的事情闡述了誠實(shí)的重要性,所以這里作者要表達(dá)的是任何時(shí)候都保持誠實(shí)是很重要的。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空。首先要通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章逐一作答,注意上下文語境、詞匯的復(fù)現(xiàn)和連詞銜接。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 When faced with difficult situations in their lives, many people find them too 1 and give up, especially on their life dreams. But not for Gabriel Heredia.Gabriel is a 20yearold Argentinian barber who was born without hands. 2 his physical disability, he was able to grow up happy and 3 . He also always had the support of friends and family, never feeling 4 treated at all by his schoolmates. At the age of 14, he 5 working as a barber, and learned all the techniques to perfect haircuts. Although he first saw it as a hobby, Gabriel quickly 6 that this was the profession he wanted to work in. His family 7 him to open his first barbershop, which he worked at for one and a half years. There, he 8 the president of Argentina Corta ,an organization for barbers to connect, do charity work in less fortunate 9 , and teach hairdressing to those who are 10 . Gabriel is now part of Argentina Corta, offering his services to people of all 11 so they can build up the 12 they need to get decent jobs. As a bright and caring young man, Gabriel 13 not only to be a barber,but also to make a 14 with the neighborhood: “The thing that I like most of my 15 is that people feel fortable and stylish with my cuts and that makes me 16 .” Nowadays, Gabriel runs his own barber shop in Buenos Aires, where people 17 around the block for his services. Gabriel39。s 18 shows that the barriers we face in life are never 19 to deal with successfully. Whatever problem you face, you can 20 tackle it by adopting the right mindset, and never giving up.1. A. dangerousB. cruelC. largeD. challenging2. A. ExceptB. BesidesC. DespiteD. Through3. A. independentB. honestC. wealthyD. careful4. A. equallyB. fairlyC. differentlyD. kindly5. A. startedB. continuedC. stoppedD. imagined6. A. promisedB. hopedC. determinedD. predicted7. A. advisedB. forcedC. inspiredD. helped8. A. introducedB. metC. foundD. influenced9. A. neighborhoodsB. clubsC. schoolsD. organizations10. A. luckyB. puzzledC. interestedD. intelligent11. A. 1evelsB. abilitiesC. typesD. ages12. A. imagesB. trustC. skillsD. respect13. A. failsB. strugglesC. happensD. refuses14. A. connectionB. conversationC. debateD. bargain15. A. futureB. shopC. dreamD. job16. A. specialB. generousC. confidentD. happy17. A. turn upB. line upC. end upD. pack up18. A. storyB. 1essonC. decisionD. choice19. A. hardB. impossibleC. likelyD. useless20. A. almostB. usuallyC. hardlyD. never【答案】 (1)D;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)D;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C;(11)D;(12)C;(13)B;(14)A;(15)D;(16)D;(17)B;(18)A;(19)B;(20)B; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文,Gabriel天生就沒有雙手,但他經(jīng)過努力成為了一名理發(fā)師,并投入到慈善工作中,他的故事告訴我們無論面對什么問題,你通??梢酝ㄟ^采取正確的心態(tài),永不放棄來解決它。 (1)考查形容詞。A. dangerous“危險(xiǎn)的”;B. cruel“殘忍的”;C. 1arge“大的”;D. challenging“有挑戰(zhàn)性的”。當(dāng)面對生活中的困難時(shí),很多人認(rèn)為它太具挑戰(zhàn)性就放棄了,故選D。 (2)考查介詞。A. Except“除了”;B. Besides“況且”;C. Despite“盡管”;D. Through“通過”。盡管身體有殘疾,他還是快樂地長大并且很獨(dú)立,故選C。 (3)考查形容詞。A. independent“獨(dú)立的”;B. honest“誠實(shí)的”;C. wealthy“富有的”; D. careful“認(rèn)真的”。他獨(dú)立性很強(qiáng),下文的例子說明了他很獨(dú)立,故選A。 (4)考查副詞。A. equally“平等地”;B. fairly“公平地”;C. differently“不同地”;D. kindly“友好地”。有了朋友和家人的支持,他從來沒感到自己被同學(xué)們區(qū)別對待,表示“不同地”,故選C。 (5)考查動(dòng)詞。A. started“開始”;B. continued“繼續(xù)”;C. stopped“停止”;D. imagined“想象”。14歲時(shí),他開始當(dāng)理發(fā)師,故選A。 (6)考查動(dòng)詞。A. promised“承諾”;B. hoped“希望”;C. determined“決定”;D. predict