【正文】 來到時(shí)，我們可能還沒有準(zhǔn)備好或還沒有足夠的勇氣去改正，但是當(dāng)?shù)谌螜C(jī)會(huì)來到時(shí)，我們就應(yīng)該知道要怎么做了。（1）考查名詞辨析。從文中and so I used up all my money ，and后面說明結(jié)果：“我”用光了我所有的錢。說明此處是遇到很多困難，導(dǎo)致“我”的錢用光了。Strangers陌生人， difficulties困難，chances 機(jī)會(huì)， dangers危險(xiǎn)。（2）考查動(dòng)詞短語的辨析。Some people suggested the bus be ___7___ to the police station, but some were against it ___8___ they were in a hurry to go back home. “我”登上了一輛公交車。 got on 登上， waited for 等待， ran for 競(jìng)選，passed by通過。（3）考查名詞辨析。由One day, I ___2___ a bus quietly at dusk when most people got off work. 可知前文說道“我”上了一輛公交車，搭公交車的人叫做乘客。所以這里應(yīng)該是指公交車上有一位乘客在哭。driver 司機(jī)， thief小偷， policeman 警察，passenger乘客。（4）考查動(dòng)詞辨析。上文說有一位乘客在哭泣，再根據(jù)這句話“Someone has ___4___ my money!” 可知是說明乘客哭泣的原因是有人偷了他的錢。Paid支付， borrowed借， stolen 偷，received收到。（5）考查形容詞辨析。由because his money was in my ___6___ .可知因?yàn)樗腻X在我的手里，所以我很緊張。nervous 緊張的， sad 悲傷的，calm 平靜的， disappointed失望的。（6）考查名詞辨析。下文提到“When I was still struggling (斗爭(zhēng)) in mind whether to take out the money or not, the lights were on again. ”可知“我”正在糾結(jié)是否要將錢交出來，說明是“我”拿了錢。所以此時(shí)錢在“我”的手里。短語：in one39。s hand在某人手里。（7）考查動(dòng)詞辨析。由but some were against it ___8___ they were in a hurry to go back home. 可知車?yán)镉械某丝驼f讓司機(jī)開車到警察局，有的乘客反對(duì)，因?yàn)樗麄兗敝丶?。pushed 推， driven開車，drawn 繪圖，carried攜帶。（8）考查連詞辨析。車?yán)镉械某丝驼f讓司機(jī)開車到警察局，有的乘客反對(duì)，因?yàn)樗麄兗敝丶?。if 如果， though盡管，once 一旦， because因?yàn)?。?）考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)上文意思，車?yán)镉械某丝驼f讓司機(jī)開車到警察局，有的乘客反對(duì)，因?yàn)樗麄兗敝丶?。大家的意見不一致，所以說明此時(shí)車?yán)锖艹臭[。dirty臟的， bright 明亮的，noisy吵鬧的，empty空的。（10）考查動(dòng)詞辨析。這句話表達(dá)的意思是司機(jī)將車停到一邊，打開了燈尋找錢。lost 丟失，stopped停止， missed錯(cuò)過， found找到。（11）考查動(dòng)詞短語的辨析。司機(jī)將車停到一邊，打開了燈是為了方便找錢。take out 取出，give back歸還，throw away扔掉，searched for尋找。（12）考查形容詞辨析。上文中有乘客說將燈關(guān)掉，讓小偷自己把錢交出來。又因?yàn)檫@一段開頭作者告訴了我們時(shí)間at dusk，說明現(xiàn)在是黃昏，車?yán)镪P(guān)燈后就變黑了。cold 冷的， clean 干凈的， dark 黑暗的， crowded擁擠。（13）考查名詞辨析。由Someone said again, “Give him one more ___14___ .” 可知地上沒有錢。money 錢，water水，paper 紙， space空間。（14）考查名詞辨析。由Then the lights were off again. 可知因?yàn)榈谝淮侮P(guān)燈，“我”沒有將錢交出來，此時(shí)，乘客再次提議將燈關(guān)掉，再給小偷一次機(jī)會(huì)。reason 原因， opportunity 機(jī)會(huì)，way 方法， choice選擇。（15）考查形容詞辨析。第二次關(guān)燈，“我”還是沒有將錢交出去，所以這次的結(jié)果還是和上次一樣。The lights were on again but they got the ___15___ ：燈再一次打開了，但是他們還是得到同樣的結(jié)果。strange 奇怪的，exciting 令人興奮的， second 次要的， same相同的。（16）考查形容詞辨析。At that time, someone said again, “Give him the ___16___ chance!”此時(shí)，車?yán)镉腥嗽俅握f道：“給他最后一次機(jī)會(huì)?！眑ast最后的，only 唯一的， fair 公平的， good好的。（17）考查形容詞辨析。由and took out all the money when the lights were off “我”在燈再一次熄滅后交出了所有的錢，說明“我”醒悟了，所以才交出了所有的錢。upset 心煩的，awakened覺醒的，pleased高興的， interested感興趣的。（18）考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)文中的意思，此處應(yīng)該是“我”感激這位給了“我”三次機(jī)會(huì)的乘客，他讓我有機(jī)會(huì)改正自己的錯(cuò)誤。Painful痛苦的， sorry 抱歉的， lucky 幸運(yùn)的， grateful感謝的。（19）考查形容詞辨析。 For many years I have felt ___18___ to the one who gave me three chances to ___19___ my ：這么多年來，我一直很感激這位給了“我”三次機(jī)會(huì)來改正自己錯(cuò)誤的人。Correct one39。s mistake改正某人的錯(cuò)誤。（20）考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)文中When the first and second chances e, you may not be prepared well or don39。t have enough ___20___ to ，可能還沒有準(zhǔn)備好或者還沒有足夠的勇氣來改正自己的錯(cuò)誤。就像“我”，直到第三次才將錢交出來。所以這里是指還沒有足夠的勇氣，courage勇氣， strength力量， skill 技能， experience經(jīng)歷。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】當(dāng)犯錯(cuò)了，我們應(yīng)該善于抓住別人所給的機(jī)會(huì)，鼓起勇氣及時(shí)改正錯(cuò)誤。同時(shí)我們也應(yīng)該給犯錯(cuò)的人有改正錯(cuò)誤的機(jī)會(huì)。6．完形填空 One day, a wellknown speaker was invited to give a lecture to an audience of 200. He started his lecture by 1 a $ 20 bill. He looked around the room, and asked, Who would like this $20 bill? 2 started going up. He said, I am going to 3 this $20 to one of you, but first, let me do this. He crumpled up (揉皺) the 20dollar bill. He then asked, who 4 wants it? Still the hands were 5 in the air. Well, he replied, 6 I do this ? And he dropped it on the 7 and started to step on it with his shoes. He picked it up. Now it was crumpled and 8 . Now, who wants it? Still the hands went into the air. My friends, we have all leaned a very 9 lesson. No matter what I did to the 10 you still want it because it doesn39。t decrease in 11 . It is still worth $20, with 12 we can buy what we need. Many times in our lives, we are 13 and trampled(踩)underfoot by the decision we 14 and the circumstances that e our way. We feel 15 we were worthless. But no matter what has happened or what may happen to us, you will never 16 your value. Dirty or clean, you are still priceless to those who do love you. The worth of our lives is determined not by 17 we do or who we know, but by who we are. You are 18 . Don39。t ever forget it. If you 19 this lesson in mind, it will help you to 20 again when you fall. Each time it makes you grow much stronger.1. A. keeping upB. picking upC. holding upD. bringing up2. A. HandsB. VoicesC. ChatsD. Talks3. A. passB. giveC. showD. lend4. A. everB. evenC. alsoD. still5. A. upB. offC. onD. out6. A. What forB. How eC. What aboutD. What if7. A. shelfB. deskC. floorD. dustbin8. A. dirtyB. smallC. usableD. old9. A. meaninglessB. amazingC. rareD. valuable10. A. bookB. paperC. moneyD. card11. A. shapeB. valueC. qualityD. size12. A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whose13. A. droppedB. pushedC. warnedD. reminded14. A. preferB. receiveC. faceD. make15. A. as thoughB. even thoughC. if onlyD. only if16. A. takeB. loseC. missD. win17. A. howB. whatC. whereD. who18. A. honestB. wiseC. youngD. special19. A. impressB. forgetC. keepD. leave20. A. take upB. put upC. stand upD. jump up【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）D；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C；（11）B；（12）C；（13）A；（14）D；（15）A；（16）B；（17）B；（18）D；（19）C；（20）C； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，講述一位演講者向聽眾展示一張支票，盡管這張支票被弄得又皺又臟，人們還是要它，因?yàn)樗€是有它自身的價(jià)值。進(jìn)而聯(lián)系到人生的真諦：人生的價(jià)值體現(xiàn)在人本身的內(nèi)在價(jià)值。（1）考查固定短語。keeping up”保持“； picking up”撿起“；holding up”舉起“； bringing up”撫養(yǎng)“。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知應(yīng)是拿起那20美元。故選C。（2）考查名詞。句意：誰想要錢，常識(shí)可知應(yīng)是舉手示意。Hands”手“； Voices”聲音“；Chats”聊天“； Talks”談話“。故選A。（3）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我會(huì)把這20美元給你們其中一個(gè)人。pass”傳遞“；give”給“；show”展示“；lend”借出“。故選B。（4）考查副詞。句意：誰還想要它。ever”曾經(jīng)“；even”甚至“；also”也“；still”還“。故選D。（5）考查副詞。up”向上“； off”走開“；on”繼續(xù)著“； ou