【正文】 60。D.like to go to concert halls and supermarkets（2）What does the author mean by saying Art galleries have bee concert halls? A.Art galleries have been changed into various sounds.B.Works at the art galleries are created by great musicians.C.Art galleries are filled with noisy people.D.The author now likes art galleries as much as concert halls.（3）Which of the following statements is NOT correct? A.Neil developed a rare disease in his childhood.B.The eyeborg produces sounds based on shades of colors.C.Neil will use the eyeborg for the rest of his life.D.In Neil39。s mind, all people are orange.（4）What is the best title for the passage? A.Eyeborg–a real life saver.B.I listen to color.C.Sense the world.D.Art galleries turned into concert halls.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，從小患有色盲的作者，利用顏色傳感器來聽自己看不見的顏色，從而形成了作者與眾不同的美感。作者認為如果我們擴展我們的感官，我們將因此擴展我們的知識。 （1）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段中的“I actually e from a world where color doesn39。t exist. I was born with achromatopsia. I was born pletely colorblind.”我來自一個沒有顏色的世界。我生來患有色盲。我生來就是色盲?？赏茢?，患有色盲的人是看不見顏色的。故選C。 （2）考查句義猜測。根據(jù)第四段中的“Since I started to hear color, my life has changed significantly.”自從我開始聽到顏色，我的生活發(fā)生了巨大的變化；以及空后“I can hear a Picasso.”我能聽見畢加索的聲音?？芍髡哒f藝術(shù)畫廊變成了音樂廳意思是對作者來說，藝術(shù)畫廊已經(jīng)變成了各種各樣的聲音。故選A。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“I actually e from a world where color doesn39。t exist. I was born with achromatopsia. I was born pletely colorblind.”我來自一個沒有顏色的世界。我生來患有色盲。我生來就是色盲?？芍狝選項尼爾小時候得了一種罕見的疾病。錯誤。故選A。 （4）考查主旨大意。根據(jù)第三段中的“I39。ve had the electronic eye permanently attached to my head and I39。ve been listening to colors nonstop since 2004. So I find it pletely normal now to hear colors all the time.”我把電子眼固定在頭上，從2004年開始我就不停地聽彩色音樂。所以我發(fā)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在一直聽到顏色是完全正常的。以及文章主要內(nèi)容為生來是色盲的作者講述自己聽顏色的事情，故選B。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，詞義猜測，推理判斷和主旨大意四個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。7．閱讀理解 FaceApp has taken the world by storm, giving users the chance to see themselves age through its algorithm. million people—some three million more than the population of New York City—reportedly downloaded it in one sevenday period last month. Although the Russian app has bee known for its privacy issues, the more interesting lesson of our FaceApp fling (盡情玩樂)is what it tells us about our society—and our future lives. It turns out we are more interested in aging than we realized. I39。m surprised by this. Most younger people are in denial (否認)about old age, doing almost nothing to prepare for it. We rarely have a chance to plan for the future, with increasing time and financial pressures. Those pressures bring sacrifices that we may not always want to make: we can no longer afford to spend the time or the money needed to look after our elderly parents. As a family doctor, I can see the loneliness epidemic developing. Elderly patients e to see me with no particular illness, no clear medical issue. After a few minutes of the consultation, I understand why: they39。re not sick, and often they don39。t feel sick. They just need someone—anyoneto talk to. Although loneliness has no medical classification, the health effects are real: the result of loneliness and isolation can be as harmful to our health as smoking 15 cigarettes a day, and is more damaging than obesity. But loneliness does not e with nearly enough health warnings. So what next? Since 1980, we are living on average 10 years longer. At the same time, people are having fewer and fewer children, and they are having them much later in life. The snake of a world class health service is eating its own tail。 its care is prolonging (延長) people39。s lives, but as the ratio of pensioners(退休人員)to working age people increases, there are fewer taxpayers to fund that very health service. Into this void have stepped NGOs, charities and volunteers. But in the long term, the only way to truly help the oldest meters of our society is to go back to the traditional values of intergenerational(兩代間的) cooperation—often under same roof. Ultimately, we will need to evolve towards a culture where elderly care is treated the same as childcare, where employers recognize the duty of someone with an elderly parent the same way they recognize those of someone with a newborn child.（1）The example of FaceApp is used to _____. A.prove the popularity of itB.explain the function of itC.show the progress of technologyD.introduce the topic of aging and loneliness（2）What makes elderly people without illness go to see their family doctors? A.Desire to have the consultation.B.Strong feeling of loneliness.C.Unclear medical issues.D.Questions to ask doctors.（3）How can the oldest members be truly helped? A.By being treated as children.B.By going back to the traditional society.C.By providing family care.D.By living with other elderly people under the same roof.（4）What can we learn from the passage? A.The loneliness of elderly people needs more attention.B.FaceApp39。s popularity proves it has no security problems.C.Health service lacks fund because of prolonged peopled lives.D.FaceApp is helpful in dealing with elderly peopled loneliness.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，作者由FaceApp話題談到當今的社會現(xiàn)象——老人感到孤獨，他們需要關(guān)注。作者認為孤獨雖不是病，但它能影響人的健康，所以他呼吁人們像關(guān)注新生兒那樣關(guān)注老人。 （1）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段FaceApp has taken the world by storm, giving users the chance to see themselves age through its algorithm. million people—some three million more than the population of New York City—reportedly downloaded it in one sevenday period last month. “；第二段中的”...the more interesting lesson of our FaceApp fling (盡情玩樂）is what it tells us about