【正文】 t? Why? 【答案】（1）1）She felt embarrassed.2） they draw on the school uniforms, they will be punished. They may be told to clean their uniform or more seriously, to buy a new one.（2）wearing；painted（3）①事實上,大多數(shù)學(xué)校都有嚴(yán)格的規(guī)定,不準(zhǔn)學(xué)生在校服上涂畫。②然而,似乎一些學(xué)生并不害怕這些規(guī)定和懲罰。（4）B（5）No,I will never draw on the school has strict rules that require students not to draw on uniforms. 【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介紹了一種校園時尚——在校服上涂鴉以及不同的學(xué)生的看法。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。①根據(jù)第一段第二句The 15yearold Shandong girl felt ，她覺得很尷尬。故答案為：She felt embarrassed.②根據(jù)第四段Otherwise, they will be punished （懲罰）.They may be told to clean their uniform or more seriously, to buy a new ，有些學(xué)校規(guī)定不能在校服上畫畫，學(xué)生如果違反校規(guī)在校服上涂鴉，可能會被要求清理干凈或者再買一件新的。故答案為： they draw on the school uniforms, they will be punished. They may be told to clean their uniform or more seriously, to buy a new one.（2）語法填空題。1）根據(jù)賓語從句中的謂語is可知，本句缺少成分主語，動名詞作主語，wear的動名詞為wearing。故答案為wearing。2）過去分詞作定語修飾空格后的名詞uniforms，與修飾名詞是被動關(guān)系，paint的過去分詞為painted。故答案為painted。（3）翻譯題。①As a matter of fact為事實上，most schools have strict rules為大多數(shù)學(xué)校有嚴(yán)格的規(guī)定， that require students not to draw on uniforms. 要求學(xué)生不能在校服上畫畫。故答案為：事實上，大多數(shù)學(xué)校都有嚴(yán)格的不準(zhǔn)學(xué)生在校服上涂畫的規(guī)定。②However譯為然而,it seems that 譯為似乎，some students are not afraid of the rules and punishment譯為一些學(xué)生不害怕規(guī)定和懲罰。故答案為：然而,似乎一些學(xué)生并不害怕這些規(guī)定和懲罰。（4）主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要敘述學(xué)生們在校服上涂畫的行為和各方態(tài)度，所以是否校服像紙一樣可以涂畫是合適的標(biāo)題。故選B。（5）主觀題（答案不唯一）。本題可回答會，支持的觀點可以是涂畫可以激發(fā)學(xué)生的創(chuàng)造性。也可以回答不會，支持的觀點是要遵守學(xué)校的規(guī)定。故可能的答案為：No,I will never draw on the school has strict rules that require students not to draw on uniforms.【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。13．以下是—位記者對雜技演員Michael的采訪記錄。請仔細(xì)閱讀Michael的回答，從A~E中選出對應(yīng)的記者提問填入空白處。 A. How is a day at work?B. What is hard about your job?C. Why do you love your job?D. How much are you usually paid?E. What skills do you need to be a trapeze （高空秋千） artist?Reporter: ________Michael: I perform in the evenings, but luckily I don39。t have to get up early. So in the mornings I sleep in, then practice on the stage for 45 minutes. I have to do a lot of exercise before each show.Reporter: ________Michael: Because it39。s like a dream of flying. When you do a great performance on the trapeze, it39。s an unbelievable feeling.Reporter: ________Michael: Working at such a high level every day. Sometimes I wake up with a stomachache, but I have to perform.Reporter: ________Michael: I need to be strong to deal with physical training. I mustn39。t be heavy, or my partner can39。t catch me easily. I can39。t be nervous when there are 5,000 people watching me.Reporter: ________Michael: I get paid per show and the amount depends on my contract（合同）. Of course, I can get extra money for extra performances.【答案】 A；C；B；E；D 【解析】【分析】A. How is a day at work? B. What is hard about your job?你一天的工作怎么樣？C. Why do you love your job?你為什么喜歡你的工作？你的工作什么是難的？D. How much are you usually paid?你通常的報酬是多少？E. What skills do you need to be a trapeze （高空秋千） artist?作為一名高空秋千藝術(shù)家，你需要什么樣的技能。 （1）根據(jù) I perform in the evenings, but luckily I don39。t have to get up early. So in the mornings I sleep in, then practice on the stage for 45 minutes. I have to do a lot of exercise before each show. 可知，這里在介紹他的工作情況，所以上一句應(yīng)該問他一天的工作怎么樣，故答案是A。 （2）根據(jù) Because it39。s like a dream of flying. When you do a great performance on the trapeze, it39。s an unbelievable feeling. 可知因為就是一個飛翔的夢。當(dāng)你在表演的時候，是一種難以置信的感覺，因此前一句應(yīng)該是問他為什么喜歡自己的工作。故答案是C。 （3）根據(jù) Sometimes I wake up with a stomachache, but I have to perform. 可知，上句是詢問他工作的困難是什么，故答案是B。 （4）根據(jù) I need to be strong to deal with physical training. I mustn39。t be可知前一句問他你作為一名秋千藝術(shù)家你需要什么樣的技能 ， 故答案是E。 （5）根據(jù) get paid per show and the amount depends on my contract（合同）. Of course, I can get extra money for extra performances. 可知，上一句是詢問他薪水的情況，故答案是D。 【點評】考查補(bǔ)全對話，可以將整個文段首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思。答題過程中，根據(jù)所提供的答語或是后文進(jìn)行作答，同時，做題過程中也可以使用排除法，將選項帶到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通讀檢查是否符合邏輯，語義順暢。14．閱讀方框內(nèi)的五段文字，然后找出與15小題匹配的信息。 A. Rubbish B. Washing C. Cleaning D. Lights E. Noise ________The main stairs are cleaned twice a week by the Association, so please try to keep them tidy and clean and do not leave furniture or bags on the stairs or in the hallways. ________Residents are asked to keep noise to a minimum. Loud music and other loud noise can disturb other people and the Association will get in touch with you if you make too much noise. ________Rubbish collection is on Tuesdays. Please do not leave rubbish bags out before Tuesday as birds and animals can break into them and they smell. ________The main lights are on a timer and they stay on for five minutes when you press them. Please tell the Association if any lights are not working. ________There is a washing line for every flat in the garden next to the car park. Please only dry your washing on these lines so it does not disturb（干擾） people in the ground floor flats.【答案】 C；E；A；D；B 【解析】【分析】Rubbishing 垃圾 Washing 洗衣服 Cleaning 清潔 Lights 燈光 Noise 噪音 （1）根據(jù)后文提到保持干凈，可知該段文字匹配的信息是Cleaning，故答案為C。 （2）根據(jù)后文提到保持安靜， 可知該段文字匹配的信息是Noise，故答案為E。 （3）根據(jù)后文提到垃圾要分類裝，可知該段文字匹配的信息是Rubbish，故答案為A。 （4）根據(jù)后文提到燈光，可知該段文字匹配的信息是Lights，故答案為D。 （5）根據(jù)后文提到洗衣服，可知該段文字匹配的信息是Washing，故答案為B。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。15．Lisa和好友Linda約好周六中午12點到意大利餐廳吃飯，但是Linda對約定地點不是很熟。請參考下面的路線圖，完成Lisa寫給Linda的電子郵件。 Dear Linda, I39。m so glad that we39。ll meet in the Italian restaurant. Now let me tell you how to get to the restaurant. Go straight on when you get off the bus at ________Street. Then turn right at the ________crossing（交叉口）.There39。s an underground station at the street corner. Go along ________Road, and you39。ll see the Italian restaurant on your ________at the end of the road. It39。s said that the food there is very delicious. After lunch, let39。s go to see a film. Remember to get to the restaurant at 12：00 this 39。ll wait for you there.Yours, Lisa【答案】 Bond；second；King；right；Saturday 【解析】【分析】文章大意： Lisa和好友Linda約好周六中午12點到意大利餐廳吃飯，但是Li