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高二英語閱讀理解(人物故事)及其解題技巧及練習(xí)題(含答案)含解析-資料下載頁

2025-04-05 04:47本頁面
  

【正文】 FamilyD.A Lovely Pig Removing a Couple39。s Disagreement【答案】 (1)C(2)A(3)D(4)A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,作者在朋友那里領(lǐng)來一頭小豬要喂養(yǎng),并給小豬起了一個名字叫Esther,由于Esther的到來,改變了作者的生活,從此不再吃咸肉,同時在農(nóng)場又收養(yǎng)了許多被遺棄的小動物。 (1)考查詞義猜測。根據(jù)第三段中的“When I got home with the pig, I hid her in the bedroom, and began to prepare a dinner for Alisha—her favourite bacon cheeseburgers.”可知,當(dāng)我?guī)е∝i回到家,我把她藏在臥室里,開始為Alisha準(zhǔn)備晚餐——她最喜歡的培根芝士漢堡??芍?,家里的另一半是他的終身伴侶,故選C。 (2)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的“It39。s better to make her happy before introducing the new member to her. ”在把新成員介紹給她之前,最好讓她高興。所以為了哄她開心,以便她接受這頭豬,故選A。 (3)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的“When I led her to the bedroom and showed her the surprise, Alisha stood in the doorway like a statue. ”當(dāng)我把她帶到臥室,給她看這個驚喜時,Alisha像雕像一樣站在門口??芍?,Alisha看到小豬時她愣住了。故選D。 (4)考查主旨大意。根據(jù)最后一段“Esther39。s arrival changed our lives. A few weeks later, we decided to stop eating bacon. We figured it was our turn to try to change the world for other animals. A few months later, we moved to a farm where we cared for abandoned animals—so far, six rabbits, six goats, two sheep, one horse, three cows and three chickens.”可知,由于Esther的到來,改變了作者的生活,從此不再吃咸肉,同時在農(nóng)場又收養(yǎng)了許多被遺棄的小動物。故選A。 【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解,詞義猜測,推理判斷和主旨大意四個題型的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進行分析,推理,概括和歸納,從而選出正確答案。8.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。 Kincaid looked at his watch: eightseventeen. The truck started on the second try, and he backed out, shifted gears, and moved slowly down the alley under hazy sun. Through the streets of Bellingham he went, heading south on Washington 11, running along the coast of Puget Sound for a few miles, then following the highway as it swung east a little before meeting Route 20. Turning into the sun, he began the long, winding drive through the Cascades. He liked this country and felt unpressed stopping now and then to make notes about interesting possibilities for future expeditions or to shoot what he called memory snapshots. The purpose of these causal photographs was to remind him of places he might want to visit again and approach more seriously. In later afternoon he turned north at Spokane, picking up . Route 2, which would take him halfway across the northern United States to Duluth, Minnesota. He wished for the thousandth time in his life that he had a dog, a golden retriever, maybe, for travels like this and to keep him pany at home. But he was frequently away。 overseas much of the time and it would not be fair to the animal. Still, he thought about it anyway. In a few years he would be getting too old for the hard fieldwork. I must get a dog then. He said to himself. Drives like this always put him into a sentimental mood. The dog was part of it. Robert Kincaid was alone as it39。s possible to be—an only child, parents both dead, distant relatives who had lost track of him and he of them, no close friends. He thought about Marian. She had left him nine years ago after five years of marriage. He was fiftytwo now, that would make her just under forty. Marian had dreams of being a musician, a folksinger. She knew all of the Weavers39。 songs and sang them pretty well in the coffeehouse of Seattle. When he was home in the old days, he drove her to the shows and sat in the audience while she sang. His long absences—two or three months sometimes—were hard on the marriage. He knew that. She was aware of what he did when they decided to get married, and both of them had a vague sense that it could all be handled somehow. It couldn39。t when he came from photographing a story in Iceland and she was gone. The note read, Robert, it didn39。t work out. I left you the Harmony guitar. Stay in touch. He didn39。t stay in touch. Neither did she. He signed the divorce papers when they arrived a year later and caught a plane for Australia the next day. She had asked for nothing except her freedom.(1)Which route is the right one taken by Kincaid? A.Bellingham—Washington 11—Puget Sound— Route 20— Route 2—DuluthB.. Route 2—Bellingham—Washington 11—Puget Sound— Route 20—DuluthC.. Route 2— Route 20—Duluth –Bellingham—Washington 11D.Bellingham—Washington 11—. Route 2— Route 20—Duluth(2)Which statement is true according to the passage? A.Kincaid39。s parents were dead and he only kept in touch with some distant relatives.B.Kincaid would have had a dog if he hadn39。t been away from home too much.C.Kincaid used to have a golden retriever.D.Kincaid needed a dog in doing his hard fieldwork.(3)Why did Kincaid stop to take photos while driving? A.To write memory snapshotsB.To remind himself of places he might want to visit again.C.To avoid forgetting the way back.D.To shoot beautiful scenery along the road.(4)What can you know about Marian? A.She died after five years of marriage.B.She was older than Kincaid.C.She could sing very well and earned big money.D.She was not a professional pop singer.(5)We can draw a conclusion from the passage that ________. A.Marian knew what would happen before she married KincaidB.Kincaid thought his absence would be a problem when he married MarianC.It turned out that Marian could not stand Kincaid39。s absence and left himD.After Marian left him, they still kept in touch with each other【答案】 (1)A(2)B(3)B(4)D(5)C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了Kincaid自駕旅行的始末及他在旅途中對自身往事的回憶。 (1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“Through the streets of Bellingham he went…the coast of Puget Sound…h(huán)ighway…before meeting Route 20”及第二段中的“he turned north at Spokane,picking up Route 2…to Duluth,Minnesota.” 可知Kincaid所走的路線是從Bellingham出發(fā) – Washington 11 – Puget Sound – Route 20 – Route 2 – 到Duluth結(jié)束??芍xA。(2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“he wished…that he had a dog…but he was frequently away”可知如果他不太經(jīng)常離開家,他會養(yǎng)只狗。故選B。 (3)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“The purpose of these casual photographs was to remind him of places he might want to visit again and approach more seriously”。停下來拍照是為了提醒他自己他想再來觀光的地方。故選B。 (4)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。結(jié)合第五段中的“Marain had dreams of being a musician,a knew all of the Weavers’ songs and sang them pretty well in the coffeehouse of Seattle.”Marain夢想成為名音樂家,一名鄉(xiāng)村歌手。她會所有Weavers的歌曲,而且她經(jīng)常在西雅圖的咖啡屋里唱那些歌,唱得非常好??芍皇菍I(yè)的流行歌手。故選D。 (5)根據(jù)細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第六段中的“she was note read,Robert,it didn’t work…”Marain在決定結(jié)婚前清楚知道Kincaid做什么,他們都要不清晰的感覺,那些在一定程度上是可以解決的??墒荕arain離開了,那些是不起作用的。由此得知Marain受不了Kincaid長期不在她身邊而離開他??芍xC。 【點評】本題考點涉
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