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高一英語閱讀理解(社會文化)解題技巧分析及練習(xí)題(含答案)及解析-資料下載頁

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【正文】 nformation about industrial and agricultural techniques as well as modern health care to diverse audiences. Development workers in West Africa, for example, have found that the best way to teach the vast number of farmers with little or no formal education how to sow and rotate crops for higher yields is in these local tongues. Nevertheless, both regionalization and globalization require that more and more speakers of local languages be multiliterate.(1)In paragraph 1, the author quoted a mayor39。s word to show that globalization ________. A.strengthens local identitiesB.weakens regionalizationC.strengthens individualismD.weakens local attachments(2)The influence of globalization on authenticity is that it ________. A.weakens the authority of authenticityB.prevents the development of authenticityC.enhances the importance of authenticityD.promotes the maturity of authenticity(3)In terms of campaigns for language protection, America differs from Spain and Mexico in that ______. A.its volunteers have enough sponsorship from the state.B.its locals are not interested in finding native Americans.C.its youths are eager to pass on the local traditions.D.its movements are not political.(4)Which of the following statements is NOT true? A.Practically, local languages are less used than English.B.Local languages are more important in daily life.C.The smaller the world is, the more united the locals are.D.The relation between localization and globalization is doublewin.【答案】 (1)A(2)C(3)D(4)A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,對于區(qū)域化和全球化的所有壓力及其回報來說,本地的認(rèn)同還是最關(guān)鍵的。即使全球化的最終結(jié)果是促使世界變小了,這一能力依然促進(jìn)了眾多個體最初在本土相連的需求。世界越是變得開放,其本源與本土的連接就會越緊密。文章列舉了當(dāng)?shù)匚幕默F(xiàn)狀及各國采取的保護(hù)措施。 (1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段得知,作者用引用的句子是為了說明全球化讓世界越變越小,但它也促使個體之間更加親密,增加了地方認(rèn)同。故選A。 (2)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段中的“In each case, authenticity amounts to a central core of cultural beliefs and interpretations that are not only resistant to globalization but also are actually reinforced by the threat that globalization seems to present to these historical values.”可知,全球化對真實性的影響是增強了真實性的重要性。故選C。 (3)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“munities in Alaska and the American northwest have formed Internet discussion groups in an attempt to pass on Native American languages to younger generations.”阿拉斯加和美國西北部的社區(qū)已經(jīng)形成了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)討論會來保護(hù)語言,而西班牙和墨西哥通過政治活動保護(hù)語言。故選D。 (4)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段可知,地方語言的眾多用處,但并沒有明確比較地方語言和英語在實際應(yīng)用方面孰多孰少。A項表述錯誤。故選A。 【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查,是一篇文化類閱讀,考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息,并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理,從而選出正確答案。7.閱讀理解 Looking to have a rest after the working days?Check out to see if the following events are in your area!Northside FestivalDescription: The music festival consists of artists, such as Sidney Gish and Orion Sun, free cake for everyone! If you39。re looking for a fresh festival with unique artists, look no further!Time: Saturday, June 9~10, from 12 pm to 6 pmLocation: Baby39。s All Right, BrooklynTickets:$ 50 per person with no discountSolely WomenDescription: The William Ris Gallery is showing an exhibit all about what females meet in front of life! Check out the exhibit before it39。s closed after this weekend!Time: June 8~10, from 12 pm to 5 pmLocation: William Ris Gallery at JamesportTickets: FreeBroadway Commons CarnivalDescription: It39。s the season of carnival rides and food on a stickyes, the carnival is still in town. With free admissions and lights to light up the sky, who wouldn39。t want to send their day off at Dreamland?Time: May 31~June 17, from 5 pm to 11 pmLocation: Broadway MallTickets: Free carnival parking, admission and Victoria Circus showsLong Island39。s FestivalDescription: With exciting events ranging from beach concerts to parades, it39。s a large and impressive entertainment we can39。t wait for! You can also start your day with your family to have fun on the Long Beach boardwalk.Time: June 8~10, from 10 am to 11 pmLocation: Long BeachTickets:$ 80 per adult for the concert,a20% discount for children under18(1)What can women choose to do if they want to know something to face in life? A.Join the carnival at Dreamland.B.Enjoy the concerts on the Long Beach.C.Visit an exhibit at the William Ris Gallery.D.Experience the music festival at Brooklyn.(2)How much should a mother with her 10yearold child pay for concerts on the Long Beach? A.$80.B.$100.C.$140.D.$144.(3)Which of the following events lasts the shortest time? A.Northside Festival.B.Solely Women.C.Broadway Commons Carnival.D.Long Island39。s Festival.【答案】 (1)C(2)D(3)A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了四個地方舉辦的節(jié)日—— Northside Festival , Solely Women; Broadway Commons Carnival 和 Long Island39。s Festival 。 (1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù) Solely Women 部分中的“ The William Ris Gallery is showing an exhibit all about what females meet in front of life! ”the William Ris Gallery正在展示一個關(guān)于女性在生活中遇到的一切事情的展覽!可知選C。 (2)考查數(shù)字計算。根據(jù) Long Island39。s Festival 部分中的“ Tickets:$ 80 per adult for the concert,a20% discount for children under18 ”可知成人票是80美元,未成年人票價8折,因此一個母親和一個10歲的孩子的票價款為80+80x80%=。 (3)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù) Northside Festival 部分中的“ Time: Saturday, June 9~10, from 12 pm to 6 pm ”; Solely Women 部分中的“ Time: June 8~10, from 12 pm to 5 pm ”; Broadway Commons C
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