【正文】
正理解我的感受。故選D。(11)考查動(dòng)詞。作者被“引見(jiàn)”給和她情況相同的孩子們。故選B。(12)考查動(dòng)詞。在那里,作者遇到十四歲的Stephanie。故選A。(13)考查形容詞。與作者情況類(lèi)似,但Stephanie堅(jiān)強(qiáng)多了。故選B。(14)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。因?yàn)槲覀兣c其他人沒(méi)有什么不同,所以作者不應(yīng)該“傾聽(tīng)”別人對(duì)自己外表的評(píng)論。故選D。(15)考查動(dòng)詞。因?yàn)樽髡吲c我們大家沒(méi)有什么不同,Stephanie“鼓勵(lì)”她“不配帶”圍巾,看起來(lái)很棒。故選B。(16)考查介詞。解析參見(jiàn)第(15)題。選C。(17)考查形容詞。作者和Stephanie兩人都有燒傷,經(jīng)歷“類(lèi)似”。故選A。(18)考查動(dòng)詞。受Stephanie的“激勵(lì)”,作者不再配帶圍巾,大膽露出自己的疤痕。不再“隱藏”自己的傷疤感覺(jué)令人驚奇。故選D。(19)考查動(dòng)詞。解析參見(jiàn)第(18)題。選A。(20)考查形容詞。作者明白一個(gè)人的個(gè)性起決定作用,所以以自己的外表為自豪,比以前更快樂(lè)了。故選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及名詞、副詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞、連詞以及介詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,難度較大,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步通過(guò)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系。進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。6.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 You never know what nature has prepared for you as a gift. Years ago, when walking alone on a beach in remote southwest Florida, I was so 1 to hear splashes(水濺聲)ing from the water. As I walked in the 2 of the sounds, I saw a manatee(海牛)show its head out of the water, 3 a great snuffling(帶鼻音的)breath. It seemed that it was in 4 and trying to get out of it. I39。d never seen a 5 like this before. I wanted to ask for help, but there was no one 6 . So I went into the shallow water and went toward the animal. I came 7 enough to make out the manatee. Then, a second manatee, much smaller, appeared beside it. 8 , the other manatees were also moving toward me. Soon, I was 9 by several manatees. I could clearly see the larger manatee 10 the little one up with her flipper(鰭狀肢)and pushed it to the surface beside me. As the two slipped underwater, two other manatees moved up from behind, one on either side, 11 gently against my body as they swam past. They circled and 12 the action, this time 13 by the mother and her baby. I held my hand out touching their back as they passed me. Since they obviously enjoyed touching me, I began 14 each of them as they swam by. I stood there enjoying the scene, 15 to move, until finally the rising tide 16 me back to the shore. Later I knew exactly what took place that morning. The manatees involved me in their celebration of a birth and I was wele to meet the 17 member of their family. During that unexpected scene, I felt more involved in the rhythms of 18 on our earth than ever. Each year, I head for that 19 for a quiet little birthday piic on the shore. After all, you never know who might 20 up for your party.1. A. frustratedB. surprisedC. embarrassedD. disappointed2. A. directionB. conditionC. middleD. side3. A. making outB. putting outC. ing outD. letting out4. A. forceB. troubleC. lossD. action5. A. lookB. feelC. sceneD. smell6. A. in handB. in sightC. in the wayD. in the distance7. A. closeB. soonC. quickD. straight8. A. LuckilyB. PersonallyC. UnexpectedlyD. Sadly9. A. watchedB. surroundedC. attackedD. separated10. A. turnB. eatC. throwD. hold11. A. rubbingB. preventingC. surfingD. forting12. A. practicedB. changedC. repeatedD. showed13. A. seenB. followedC. taughtD. ordered14. A. movingB. hittingC. catchingD. touching15. A. unwillingB. readyC. unableD. afraid16. A. invitedB. forbadeC. forcedD. helped17. A. bestB. oldestC. toughestD. newest18. A. lifeB. musicC. worldD. development19. A. boatB. hillC. beachD. manatee20. A. buildB. showC. lookD. step【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D;(11)A;(12)C;(13)B;(14)D;(15)A;(16)C;(17)D;(18)A;(19)C;(20)B; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文,通過(guò)作者偶遇了海牛的故事,說(shuō)明了你永遠(yuǎn)不知道大自然為你準(zhǔn)備了什么禮物。 (1)考查形容詞。句意:我很驚訝地聽(tīng)到水濺了出來(lái)。A. frustrated“挫敗的”; B. surprised“感到驚訝的”;C. embarrassed“ 尷尬的”;D. disappointed“失望的”。故選B。 (2)考查名詞。A. direction“方向”;B. condition“條件”;C. middle“中間”;D. side“旁邊”。根據(jù)上文“I was so ___1___ to hear splashes(水濺聲)ing from the water.”可知我朝發(fā)出聲音的方向走去。故選A。 (3)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A. making out“理解出”;B. putting out“撲滅”;C. ing out“走出來(lái)”; D. letting out“發(fā)出”。根據(jù)“I saw a manatee(海牛)show its head out of the water,”可知這只海牛發(fā)出很大的帶鼻音的呼吸。故選D。 (4)考查名詞。A. force“力量”;B. trouble“麻煩”;C. loss“減少”;D. action“行動(dòng)”。根據(jù)“and trying to get out of it. ”可知它看起來(lái)遇到了麻煩。故選B。 (5)考查名詞。句意:我以前從未見(jiàn)過(guò)這樣的場(chǎng)面。A. look“看”;B. feel“感覺(jué)”;C. scene“場(chǎng)面”; D. smell“氣味”。故選C。 (6)考查介詞短語(yǔ)。A. in hand“在手頭”;B. in sight“看得見(jiàn)”;C. in the way“擋道”;D. in the distance“在遠(yuǎn)處”。根據(jù)“So I went into the shallow water and went toward the animal.”可知但眼前一個(gè)人也沒(méi)有。故選B。 (7)考查副詞。句意:我走得足夠近,能看清海牛。A. close“緊密地”;B. soon“不久”;C. quick“迅速地”;D. straight“直接地”。故選A。 (8)考查副詞。句意:出乎意料的是,其他的海牛也朝我走過(guò)來(lái)。A. Luckily“幸好”;B. Personally“親自地”;C. Unexpectedly“出乎意料的是”;D. Sadly“不幸地是”。故選C。 (9)考查動(dòng)詞。A. watched“觀看”;B. surrounded“包圍”;C. attacked“攻擊”;D. separated“分開(kāi)”。根據(jù)“the other manatees were also moving toward me.”可知很快,我就被幾頭海牛包圍了。故選B。 (10)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我能清楚地看到大海牛用鰭把小海牛握住,推到我旁邊的水面上。A. turn“轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)”;B. eat“吃”;C. throw“拋”;D. hold“握住”。故選D。 (11)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:當(dāng)兩只海牛潛入水中時(shí),另外兩只海牛從后面游上來(lái),一邊一只,輕輕地蹭著我的身體游過(guò)。A. rubbing“摩擦”;B. preventing“防止”;C. surfing“沖浪”;D. forting“安慰”。故選A。 (12)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:它們圍成一圈,重復(fù)這個(gè)動(dòng)作,這次跟著的是母親和它的孩子。A. practiced“練習(xí)”;B. changed“改變”;C. repeated“重復(fù)”;D. showed“顯示”。故選C。 (13)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:它們圍成一圈,重復(fù)這個(gè)動(dòng)作,這次跟著的是母親和它的孩子。A. seen“看到”;B. followed“跟隨”;C. taught“教”;D. ordered“命令”。故選B。 (14)考查動(dòng)詞。A. moving“移動(dòng)”;B. hitting“擊打”;C. catching“抓住”;D. touching“觸摸”。根據(jù)“Since they obviously enjoyed touching me,”可知它們從我身邊游過(guò)時(shí),我開(kāi)始摸它們。故選D。 (15)考查形容詞。句意:我站在那里欣賞這景色,不愿挪動(dòng),直到最后漲潮迫使我回到岸邊。A. unwilling“不愿意的”;B. ready“準(zhǔn)備好的”;C. unable“不能的”;D. afraid“害怕的”。故選A。 (16)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我站在那里欣賞這景色,不愿挪動(dòng),直到最后漲潮迫使我回到岸邊。A. invited“邀請(qǐng)”;B. forbade“禁止”;C. forced“強(qiáng)迫”;D. helped“幫助”。故選C。 (17)考查形容詞。A. best“最好的”;B. oldest“最老的”;C. toughest“最堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的”;D. newest“最新的”。根據(jù)“The manatees involved me in their celebration of a birth”可知我被歡迎見(jiàn)到它們家最新的成員。故選D。 (18)考查名詞。句意:在這意想不到的一幕中,我感到自己比以往任何時(shí)候都更融入到地球上生命的節(jié)奏中。A. life“生命”;B. music“音樂(lè)”;C. world“世界”;D. development“發(fā)展”。故選A。 (19)考查名詞。A. bo