【正文】 考查句子翻譯。1．考查固定短語和固定句式。固定句式the reason why…is that…“……的原因是……”；固定短語be likely to do“很可能”。結合句意可知主句為一般現(xiàn)在時，從句為現(xiàn)在完成時。故翻譯為The reason why the theme park has been questioned by consumers is that there is likely to be a possibility of doublelabeling in its some rules.。2．考查固定短語和主謂一致。固定短語not only…but also…“不僅……而且……”；短語make sb.+形容詞表示“讓某人感覺……”，此處修飾人表示“令人精疲力竭的”應用ed結尾形容詞exhausted。結合句意應用一般現(xiàn)在時。主語為the sudden second child，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數。故翻譯為Not only the burden of work and life, but also the sudden second child is what makes the today39。s younger generation feel exhausted.。3．考查固定短語。固定短語moderate diet“適度飲食”；declining health“日益下降的身體狀況”。故翻譯為Moderate diet, less stay up late, more physical fitness can effectively improve the middleaged declining health.。4．考查固定短語。固定短語the college entrance examination “高考”；take great pains to do sth.“煞費苦心做某事”；apply for “申請”；respond sb. with “用……回應某人”。結合句意描述客觀事實用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語均為復數名詞，謂語動詞用原形。故翻譯為After the college entrance examination, many teachers and parents take great pains to instruct students which universities to apply for, but the students respond them with their stubbornness.。10．高中英語翻譯題：Directions：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．已經有越來越多的人求助于瑜伽（yoga）來緩解工作中的壓力。（turn）2．在我們做出最終決定之前，我們務必要把相關事實考慮在內。（consideration）3．這個游戲的獨特之處在于它幫助孩子學會如何應對現(xiàn)實生活中他們可能遇到的問題。（What）4．只有通過參與社區(qū)志愿者活動才能有效地增強學生服務大眾的責任感。（Only）【答案】1．More and more people turn to yoga to relieve the stress from work.2．Before we made the final decision, we make sure that the relative facts should be taken into consideration.3．What makes the game unique is that it helps children learn how to deal with the problems they may meet in real life.4．Only by taking part in the munity voluntary activities, can the students increase the sense of serving the people.【解析】【分析】本題考查學生對于詞匯語句實境的應用能力。1．考查比較級句式和動詞固定結構。分析句子結構可知，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為“越來越多的人”，即：more and more people， 謂語動詞為turn to， 意為“求助于”， “來緩解工作中的壓力”為目的狀語，可用to do 不定式表目的。故翻譯為：More and more people turn to yoga to relieve the stress from work.2．考查狀語從句和名詞固定結構。分析句子可知，“在我們做出最終決定之前”為時間狀語從句，由before 引導， 主句主語為“我們”we, 謂語為“確?！?，make sure,之后可接賓語從句。提供詞consideration 可構成固定結構“take sth into consideration”，意為”將……考慮在內”。故翻譯為：Before we made the final decision, we make sure that the relative facts should be taken into consideration.3．考查主語從句和疑問詞+to do 不定式作賓語。分析句子可知，句子主語為“這個游戲的獨特之處”，可由what 引導主語從句，謂語為“在于”，可由be動詞充當，“它幫助孩子學會如何應對現(xiàn)實生活中他們可能遇到的問題”可作表語從句，且使用how to deal with the problems 短語結構。故翻譯為：What makes the game unique is that it helps children learn how to deal with the problems they may meet in real life.4．考查倒裝句式。分析句子結構可知，“只有通過參與社區(qū)志愿者活動”可由only 引導方式狀語位于句首，主句使用部分倒裝結構，即：only +方式狀語+助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語+謂語……” ,故翻譯為：Only by taking part in the munity voluntary activities, can the students increase the sense of serving the people.【點睛】“only＋狀語置于句首引起的倒裝句”的基本用法副詞only置于句首， 強調方式狀語、 條件狀語、 地點狀語、 時間狀語等狀語時， 主句要進行部分倒裝。即構成：Only+狀語結構+助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語+謂語+其他例如： Only in a big city was it possible to buy a new wheelchair. 只有在大城市里才能買到新輪椅。Only when we had studied the data again did we realize that there was a mistake. 只有當我們再次研究了這些數據的時候， 我們才意識到出了一個錯。Only because there were some cancelled bookings did he get some tickets in the end. 一些預訂被取消了， 他才得以買到了幾張票。小題4考查only引導的倒裝句式。需要掌握句式結構的前提下，靈活御用所學詞匯和短語結構。比如“參與”可由take part in 表達，“……的責任感”可由the sense of…表達。因此全句翻譯為： Only by taking part in the munity voluntary activities, can the students increase the sense of serving the people.