【正文】 ers39。 ideas.C.His friends assisted him.D.He used his imagination.（3）Why did the boy delay his writing? A.Because he was terribly lazy.B.Because he didn39。t know what to write.C.Because he wasn39。t confident.D.Because he read too many stories.（4）Which might be the maximum word limit for each entry? A.100.B.250.C.500.D.1000.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，一個(gè)男孩，在媽媽的建議下，參加了寫作比賽。一開始，他不知道寫些什么，后來(lái)，有了創(chuàng)作的靈感，文章一氣呵成。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“His mom had encouraged him to enter the writing petition”可知這個(gè)男孩媽媽的建議使這個(gè)男孩參加了寫作比賽，故選D。 （2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的“Every story he ever wrote was based on other stories. He had little imagination, and unfortunately, imagination was the key to writing.”他寫的每一個(gè)故事都是根據(jù)其他故事改編的。他缺乏想象力，不幸的是，想象力是寫作的關(guān)鍵。由此推斷出這個(gè)男孩是通過(guò)抄襲別人的想法，來(lái)完成他早期的寫作的，故選B。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第四段中的“Suddenly, he had a brainwave. This time, he came up with an original and imaginative story.”突然，他靈光一閃。這一次，他想出了一個(gè)新穎而富有想象力的故事。由此推斷出，男孩推遲寫作是因?yàn)樗恢涝搶懯裁矗蔬xB。 （4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的“Finally, he finished. The word count now read‘498’.”以及倒數(shù)第二段中的“‘Perfect,’ he thought,‘ just under the word limit.’He knew this was the story that would win.”可知他寫了498個(gè)字，剛好在字?jǐn)?shù)限制內(nèi)，由此推斷出每篇文章的最大字?jǐn)?shù)限制是500字，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。7．閱讀短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 When my father married my mother in 1943, he gave my mother a 1937 crown coin and told her to keep it in the back of her purse and not to spend it. This would mean that she always felt that she was protected and would always have money if she really needed it. When I was married in 1970 my husband who had heard this story, obtained a 1937 crown coin for me and I have always kept it in my wallet, and I have always had enough for my needs. A friend recently fell on hard times, partly through external (外部的) circumstances and partly through poor planning. Friends and I have loaned her money, paid her bills, given her food, and even tried to teach her budget techniques, but none of them has been a solution. She has just slipped deeper and deeper into financial trouble and depression. Last week she looked pale and unwell, very depressed and hopeless, very sad for a friend to see and I then thought about how the crown coin, a physical reminder of another39。s care and love had protected me, so I went to the bank for a $ 100 dollarbill. I told my friend the story and asked her to keep the $ 100 in the back of her wallet. It turned out that she didn39。t have a wallet, so she put the money in a little pencil case where she kept her coins. She immediately felt better—I feel rich, and thank you for being a good friend, she said, and we were both a bit teary. I went home and remembered a little wallet I had that I39。d never used, and thought, I39。ll give that to my friend. I opened it, and inside, found $ 100.（1）What did the 1937 crown coin from the author39。s father mean to her mother? A.His concern for her.B.His pity and protection for her.C.His care and love for her.D.His pride and respect for her.（2）Where did the author39。s friend keep the $ 100 dollarbill? A.In the back of her wallet.B.In a little pencil case.C.In the pocket of her raincoat.D.In the layer of her suitcase.（3）What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A.The author became rich all of a sudden.B.The author39。s friend would receive a wallet as a gift.C.The author39。s friend was not touched by her story.D.The author felt unfortable when receiving the bill.（4）What can be the best title for the text? A.A crown coinB.The help to a friendC.A hard lifeD.A gift from my father【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，父母結(jié)婚時(shí)，父親送給母親一枚1937年的王冠硬幣，讓母親時(shí)刻感到他的關(guān)心和愛。作者結(jié)婚時(shí)，丈夫也送她一枚王冠硬幣，然后作者又運(yùn)用這枚王冠硬幣的影響（代表了另一個(gè)人的關(guān)心和愛），送給一個(gè)經(jīng)濟(jì)困難的朋友，并把一張百元紙幣放在錢包里保護(hù)她。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的This would mean that she always felt that she was protected and would always have money if she really needed it.可知，結(jié)婚時(shí)父親送給母親一枚1937年王冠硬幣意味著母親總會(huì)覺得父親在保護(hù)自己，并且需要錢時(shí)，她總會(huì)有錢，也就說(shuō)這枚硬幣代表了父親對(duì)母親的關(guān)心和愛，故選C。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的so she put the money in a little pencil case where she kept her coins可知，作者的朋友把那張100美元紙幣放在了小文具盒里，故選B。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的I went home and remembered a little wallet I had that I39。d never used, and thought, I39。ll give that to my friend.可知，作者將會(huì)把那個(gè)自己從未用過(guò)的小錢包送給朋友，故選B。 （4）考查主旨大意。文章第一句就提到了父母結(jié)婚時(shí)，父親送給母親一枚1937年的王冠硬幣，讓母親時(shí)刻感到他的關(guān)心和愛，文章由此而展開，作者結(jié)婚時(shí)，丈夫也送她一枚王冠硬幣，然后作者又運(yùn)用這枚王冠硬幣的影響（代表了另一個(gè)人的關(guān)心和愛），送給一個(gè)經(jīng)濟(jì)困難的朋友一張百元紙幣放在錢包里保護(hù)她，全文都是圍繞“王冠硬幣”而展開，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。8．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 One day when I was 12, my mother gave me an order: I was to walk to the public library, and borrow at least one book for the summer. This was one more weapon for her to defeat my strange problem—inability to read. In the library, I found my way into the Children39。s Room. I sat down on the floor and pulled a few books off the shelf at random. The cover of a book caught my eye. It presented a picture of a beagle. I had recently had a beagle, the first and only animal panion I ever had as a child. He was my secret sharer, but one morning, he was gone, given away to someone who had the space and the money to care for him. I never forgot my beagle. There on the book39。s cover was a beagle which looked identical (相同的)to my dog. Iran my fingers over the picture of the dog on the cover. My eyes ran across the title, Amos, the Beagle with a Plan. Unknowingly, I had read the title. Without opening the book, I borrowed it from the library for the summer. U