【正文】 r came a huge freezer truck. Lesley stepped down and explained the lease (租約) of the grocery store her husband serviced had run out and that they had to empty all the freezers that night. Thinking it was a shame to throw away all this good food, they decided to drop off food to anyone she could think of. Noticing our freezer was pretty empty, Lesley asked to fill it up. Our home was their last stop and anything left would have to be put in our freezer. An hour later, everything finished, I asked her, When will you e back for all this? Lesley laughed, We don39。t want it back. It is yours! Thanks for helping us out! Then they waved goodbye and drove away. For helping them out? We opened our freezer door. Inside were all expensive foods we never bought but often longed to try. We were struggling to buy groceries, yet it was not something we shared with anyone. However, our needs were met in an unexpected way by that call.（1）How did the writer feel when she heard the phone ringing? A.Relieved.B.Anxious.C.Shocked.D.Angry.（2）What does the author indicate by the underlined sentence in Para. 2? A.They were short of food supplies.B.Their freezer was not frequently used.C.They were glad to put the turkey in the freezer.D.Their freezer was too small to fill much food in.（3）Why did Lesley call up the writer? A.Because the writer was her good friend.B.Because something awful had happened.C.Because she knew the writer was in need.D.Because she didn39。t want food to go to waste.（4）What can be the best title for the text? A.Who Is My Angel?B.Unexpected BargainsC.A Friend on Speaking TermsD.Do You Have Room for a Turkey?【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者在困難時(shí)期意外收到一位只有點(diǎn)頭之交人的“求助”，實(shí)際上卻得到了對(duì)方的幫助。 （1）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中的This could not be good. My mind raced through the list of family members who might need help可知，這可能不是什么好事。我的腦子里飛快地掠過(guò)那些可能需要幫助的親戚。所以通過(guò)關(guān)鍵詞not be good, raced through, need help可知，作者聽到電話鈴響時(shí)感到很不安。故選B。 （2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段中的 We had lots of room in our freezer, and in fact, too much.和最后一段中的Inside were all expensive foods we never bought but often longed to try可知，我們冰箱的空間很多，事實(shí)是太多的空間。冰箱里面都是我們渴望而不可及的昂貴的食品。所以第2段下劃線的句子表明他們?nèi)狈κ澄镅a(bǔ)給。故選A。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的Thinking it was a shame to throw away all this good food, they decided to drop off food to anyone she could think of.可知，他們認(rèn)為丟掉這些好食物是可恥的，于是決定把食物送給她能想到的任何人。所以Lesley為什么給作者打電話是因?yàn)樗幌肜速M(fèi)食物。故選D。 （4）考查主旨大意。短文主要講述了作者一家在困難時(shí)期收到Lesley的求助，詢問(wèn)其冰柜是否有空間存放火雞，結(jié)果卻得到Lesley幫助的故事。結(jié)合文章中提到的Do you have room for a turkey?可知，短文是圍繞著“你有地方放一只火雞嗎？”而展開的。故短文的最佳標(biāo)題為“你有地方放一只火雞嗎”。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。8．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Sally Dawly is a woman from Auburn, California. Over the last three and a half years, the antilittering woman has spent most of her free time picking up cigarette butts (煙頭) from the streets of her home city. Called the Butt Lady by her local munity, Dawly began her mission to rid the streets of her city of cigarette butts in October, 2014. The woman looked for cigarette butts, picked them up and threw them in the trash. To keep a count of how many butts she picks up, the Butt Lady has been using a tablet, and earlier this month, she hit a historic milestone—one million cigarette butts. I got tired of going on my walks and seeing cigarette butts everywhere, Sally Dawly said. I39。m just shocked that I had to pick up so many. I39。ve ever picked up 3,000 butts in one day, she said. Don39。t throw away your butts。 better yet, stop smoking. With so many cigarette butts littering the streets, can one person39。s efforts really make a difference? Surprisingly, the answer seems to be yes. Soon after the Butt Lady of Auburn started her mission and word of her efforts spread, cigarette cans started appearing around bars and restaurants in the city. Members of the local munity even came out to cheer her on as she approached her onemillionbutt milestone. Sally knows her city39。s cigarette butt littering problem won39。t be solved anytime soon, but she hopes her work will inspire people to at least think twice before dropping cigarette butts in the streets. She has decided to continue cleaning up after irresponsible smokers, and already has a new milestone in her sights—two million cigarette butts. Word of the Butt Lady39。s efforts to keep the streets cigarette buttfree has reached neighboring munities as well, and CBS Sacramento reports that other cities have started seeking her help as well.（1）Why does Sally Dawly carry an iPad with her while picking up the butts? A.To entertain the crowds.B.To monitor the smokers.C.To attract peoples attention.D.To record the number of butts.（2）How did Sally Dawly feel when picking up cigarette butts? A.Excited but upset.B.Shocked and sorry.C.Frightened but content.D.Astonished and desperate.（3）From the text. what can be inferred about Sally Dawly? A.She picks up nearly 3,000 cigarette butts every day.B.She will work in other cities in California in the future.C.She has set a new goal of picking up two million cigarette butts.D.She picked up one million cigarette butts with members of her munity.（4）What is the text mainly about? A.California39。s Butt Lady.B.Fighting against smoking.C.Californian