【正文】 Californians he。B.California39。She has set a new goal of picking up two million cigarette butts.D.She picks up nearly 3,000 cigarette butts every day.B.D.Shocked and sorry.C.Excited but upset.D.To monitor the smokers.C.s efforts to keep the streets cigarette buttfree has reached neighboring munities as well, and CBS Sacramento reports that other cities have started seeking her help as well.（1）Why does Sally Dawly carry an iPad with her while picking up the butts? A.t be solved anytime soon, but she hopes her work will inspire people to at least think twice before dropping cigarette butts in the streets. She has decided to continue cleaning up after irresponsible smokers, and already has a new milestone in her sights—two million cigarette butts. Sally knows her city39。 With so many cigarette butts littering the streets, can one person39。t throw away your butts。m just shocked that I had to pick up so many. I39。 Called the Butt Lady by her local munity, Dawly began her mission to rid the streets of her city of cigarette butts in October, 2014. The woman looked for cigarette butts, picked them up and threw them in the trash. To keep a count of how many butts she picks up, the Butt Lady has been using a tablet, and earlier this month, she hit a historic milestone—one million cigarette butts. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。故短文的最佳標(biāo)題為“你有地方放一只火雞嗎”。短文主要講述了作者一家在困難時(shí)期收到Lesley的求助，詢問其冰柜是否有空間存放火雞，結(jié)果卻得到Lesley幫助的故事。故選D。根據(jù)第三段中的Thinking it was a shame to throw away all this good food, they decided to drop off food to anyone she could think of.可知，他們認(rèn)為丟掉這些好食物是可恥的，于是決定把食物送給她能想到的任何人。故選A。冰箱里面都是我們渴望而不可及的昂貴的食品。 （2）考查推理判斷。所以通過關(guān)鍵詞not be good, raced through, need help可知，作者聽到電話鈴響時(shí)感到很不安。根據(jù)第一段中的This could not be good. My mind raced through the list of family members who might need help可知，這可能不是什么好事。Do You Have Room for a Turkey?【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者在困難時(shí)期意外收到一位只有點(diǎn)頭之交人的“求助”，實(shí)際上卻得到了對(duì)方的幫助。Unexpected BargainsC.t want food to go to waste.（4）What can be the best title for the text? A.Because she knew the writer was in need.D.Because the writer was her good friend.B.They were glad to put the turkey in the freezer.D.They were short of food supplies.B.D.Shocked.B.Relieved.t want it back. It is yours! Thanks for helping us out! Then they waved goodbye and drove away.t know Lesley well. We did occasionally speak with each other, but to say we were friends was not appropriate. I asked what she needed. Perhaps something really awful caused her to reach someone she barely knew. Instead, she asked me, Do you have room for a turkey? In your freezer? We had lots of room in our freezer, and in fact, too much. Sure, I responded, did your freezer break down? Not exactly, Lesley replied, but I will explain when I arrive. I was getting ready to go to bed when the phone rang. This could not be good. My mind raced through the list of family members who might need help, but the voice was hardly familiar.7．閱讀短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容為一枚象征著關(guān)愛的硬幣為中心，故選C。ll give that to my friend.可知作者要送給朋友一個(gè)錢包作為禮物，故選B。根據(jù)最后一段中的“I went home and remembered a little wallet I had that I39。根據(jù)第四段中的“so she put the money in a little pencil case where she kept her coins”可知作者的朋友把作者的一百美元放進(jìn)了一個(gè)鉛筆盒里，故選B。根據(jù)第一段中的“This would mean that she always felt that she was protected and would always have money if she really needed it.”可知作者父親給她母親的一枚硬幣代表了父親對(duì)母親的愛和關(guān)心，故選C。沒想到，作者的善意帶來了回報(bào)。作者想起了自己一直放在錢包里的皇冠硬幣，它如同護(hù)身符一樣讓作者衣食無憂。D.A crown coinB.A hard lifes friend was not touched by her story.D.s friend would receive a wallet as a gift.C.The author became rich all of a sudden.B.D.In the pocket of her raincoat.B.s friend keep the $100 dollarbill? A.D.His pity and protection for her.C.s father mean to her mother? A.d never used and thought I39。t have a wallet so she put the money in a little pencil case where she kept her coins. She immediately felt better. I feel rich and thank you for being a good friend she said and we were both a bit teary. Last week she looked pale and unwell, very depressed and hopeless. I then thought about how the crown, a reminder of another39。 When I was married in 1970 my husband who had heard this story obtained a 1937 crown for me and I have always kept it in my wallet and I have always had enough for my needs.6．閱讀理解 狄金森以及她的作品，故選D。 （4）考查主旨大意。s works have greatly influenced and continue to influence modern poetry. ”無疑，狄金森的作品對(duì)現(xiàn)代詩歌產(chǎn)生了很大的影響，并在繼續(xù)影響。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。She had the privilege of being educated at some of the most outstanding women schools in her time and devoted herself to reading all kinds of books. （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。約翰遜發(fā)表了她完整的詩作，使她的作品獲得了真正的好評(píng)。s release of her plete body of poetry that made her works receive real acclaim.”是托馬斯狄金森以及她的作品，她的詩絕大多數(shù)是在她死后才出版，并被世人所知，名氣極大。s Being World FamousD.s PoemsC.s FailureB.They rhyme well and include many parisons.（4）What can be the best title for the text? A.They make much difference to modern poetry.C.s poems? A.She spent much time on politics and education.D.She studied in good schools.B.D.C.B.s works have greatly influenced and continue to influence modern poetry. In her time, her writing style was unique given that it included the use of dashes and capitalized nouns. None of her works rhymed, and she used unusual parisons when referring to events and situations. This unconventional method of writing has made her one of the most innovative poets of the 19th century.（1）Which of the following best explains acclaim underlined in the first paragraph? A.t just simply describe something in terms of a narrative style. It was during her college years that Emily started wr