【正文】
s 17 exactly what she can do now with her Hero Arms. She says: When I go into school now, I don39。t have a 18 . I feel I have something that looks super 19 . Tilly is now working with the tech pany to 20 robotic arms for other differentlyable people, to help them lead better and happier lives.1. A. naturalB. dreamingC. uniqueD. real2. A. due toB. instead ofC. thanks toD. regardless of3. A. teenagerB. studentC. babyD. mother4. A. takeB. wearC. leadD. earn5. A. electricB. woodenC. secondhandD. mon6. A. promisesB. feelingsC. signalsD. concerns7. A. returnedB. allowedC. mistookD. avoided8. A. expectedB. stoppedC. foundD. remembered9. A. FrequentlyB. NormallyC. SurprisinglyD. Fortunately10. A. riskedB. demandedC. masteredD. noticed11. A. traditionB. jokeC. burdenD. gift12. A. orderedB. believedC. advisedD. offered13. A. existedB. disappearedC. provedD. treated14. A. entertainingB. limitedC. flexibleD. expensive15. A. trainedB. designedC. discoveredD. pretended16. A. embarrassedB. annoyedC. pleasedD. calm17. A. showing offB. staying upC. ing backD. getting away18. A. strengthB. solutionC. choiceD. weakness19. A. coolB. funnyC. simpleD. formal20. A. relaxB. developC. controlD. charge【答案】 (1)D;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)B;(9)D;(10)C;(11)D;(12)D;(13)A;(14)C;(15)B;(16)C;(17)A;(18)D;(19)A;(20)B; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,Tilly Lockey從小因為疾病而失去雙臂,后來得到了制片人的幫助獲得了一款新式假肢,從而快樂地上了學(xué)。 (1)考查形容詞。句意:在現(xiàn)實生活中,13歲的Tilly Lockey也擁有像電影中的Alita一樣先進的機器人手臂。A. natural“自然的”;B. dreaming“做夢的”;C. unique“獨特的”;D. real“真實的”。此處表示她像電影中的Alita一樣有著機器人手臂。故選D。 (2)考查介詞短語。句意:Tilly在小的時候,因為一種罕見的疾病失去了雙臂。A. due to“由于”;B. instead of“代替”;C. thanks to“多虧了”;D. regardless of“不管”。此處表示失去手臂的原因是她患有一種罕見的疾病。故選A。 (3)考查名詞。句意: Tilly在小的時候,因為一種罕見的疾病失去了雙臂。A. teenager“青少年”;B. student“學(xué)生”;C. baby“嬰兒,嬰孩”;D. mother“母親”。根據(jù)“At the age of three she got her first … arms”可知,她還是一個嬰孩時就沒有了雙臂。故選C。 (4)考查動詞。句意:慢慢的Tilly長大了,她的媽媽嘗試讓他去穿戴各種各樣的假肢。 A. take“拿走”;B. wear“穿戴”;C. lead“領(lǐng)導(dǎo)”;D. earn“賺錢”。根據(jù)“In the end I …wearing them”可知,她的媽媽讓她穿戴假肢。故選B。 (5)考查形容詞。句意:3歲的時候,Tilly擁有了她的第一個電動的胳膊。A. electric“電動的”;B. wooden“木制的”;C. secondhand“二手的”;D. mon“共同的”。由這副假肢能夠接收神經(jīng)信號可知,選擇electric是合適的,表示假肢是“電動的”。故選A。 (6)考查名詞。句意:電動的胳膊能夠接收到皮膚神經(jīng)傳來的信號,從而移動手指。A. promises“諾言”;B. feelings“感受”;C. signals“信號”;D. concerns“擔(dān)心”。神經(jīng)將信號傳遞到電動假肢,它開始移動手指。pick up signals“接收信號”,故選C。 (7)考查動詞。句意:但這只能夠讓她一次動一根手指。A. returned“回到”;B. allowed“允許”;C. mistook “弄錯”;D. avoided“避免”。此處指電動手臂讓她移動手指。allow sb to do sth固定短語,“允許某人做某事”,故選B。 (8)考查動詞。句意:最終她停止佩戴電動胳膊并學(xué)會了不用手臂去做事情。 A. expected“預(yù)期”;B. stopped“停止”;C. found“發(fā)現(xiàn)”;D. remembered“記得”。根據(jù)“l(fā)earned to do things without arms”可知,她自后停止穿戴假肢了。故選B。 (9)考查副詞。句意:幸運的是,不久以前她獲得了兩只機器人手臂而且她已經(jīng)掌握了如何使用它們。A. Frequently“經(jīng)?!保籅. Normally“正常地”;C. Surprisingly“令人驚訝地”;D. Fortunately“幸運地”。根據(jù)下文的新假肢輕便可知,這是幸運的事情。故選D。 (10)考查動詞。句意:幸運的是,不久以前她獲得了兩只機器人手臂而且她已經(jīng)掌握了如何使用它們。A. risked“冒險”;B. demanded“要求”;C. mastered“掌握”;D. noticed“注意到”。既然得到新假肢是幸運的事情,那她應(yīng)該是掌握了它的使用。故選C。 (11)考查名詞。句意:他的新胳膊是給她的一份禮物。A. tradition“傳統(tǒng)”;B. joke“玩笑”;C. burden“負擔(dān)”;D. gift“禮物”。電影制片人購買了一副叫做Hero Arms的新胳膊,可知,這是送給她的一份禮物。故選D。 (12)考查動詞。句意:電影制片人為被截肢者主動購買了一副叫做HeroArms的新胳膊。 A. ordered“命令”;B. believed“相信”;C. advised“建議”;D. offered“提供”。offer to do“主動提議做某事”,故選D。 (13)考查動詞。句意:機器人手臂已經(jīng)存在10年了,但是這對Hero Arms手臂成本更少。A. existed “存在”;B. disappeared“消失”;C. proved“證明”;D. treated“對待”。根據(jù)“any that have e before”可知,機器臂以前就有了,已經(jīng)存在十年了。故選A。 (14)考查形容詞。句意: Hero Arms手臂比以往的任何手臂也更輕更靈活。A. entertaining“娛樂的”;B. limited“有限的”;C. flexible“靈活的”;D. expensive“昂貴的”??崭袼诰渥邮窃诒容^Hero Arms和以前的機器臂的不同,由and可知,此處應(yīng)填入表示Hero Arms優(yōu)點的詞語,即Hero Arms更“靈活”。故選C。 (15)考查動詞。句意:Hero Arms 被設(shè)計得就像機器一樣。A. trained“訓(xùn)練”;B. designed“設(shè)計”;C. discovered“發(fā)現(xiàn)”;D. pretended“假裝”。承接上文說明Hero Arms的優(yōu)點,它被設(shè)計得像機器一樣能夠靈活運轉(zhuǎn),故選B。 (16)考查形容詞。句意:Tilly對自己的新技能很滿意。A. embarrassed“尷尬的”;B. annoyed“懊惱的”;C. pleased“高興的”;D. calm“平靜的”。新手臂更輕便更靈活,因此Tilly應(yīng)該感到高興。故選C。 (17)考查動詞短語。句意:她一直在展示她使用新手臂能夠做的事情。A. showing off “展示,炫耀”;B. staying up“熬夜”;C. ing back“回來”;D. getting away“逃跑”。Tilly對新手臂感到高興,因此她愉快地展示著她使用新手臂能做的事情。故選A。 (18)考查名詞。句意:我現(xiàn)在去上學(xué)的時候沒有缺點了。A. strength“強項”;B. solution“解決”;C. choice“選擇”;D. weakness“弱點”。以前Tilly因為戴著沉重的手臂很不方便,后來又學(xué)著不戴假肢,這對于她而言都是缺陷,現(xiàn)在有了新的Hero Arms,她覺得沒有了缺點。故選D。 (19)考查形容詞。句意:我感覺到我擁有了看起來非常棒的東西。A. cool“涼的,出色的,極好的”;B. funny“滑稽的”;C. simple“簡單的”;D. formal“正式的”。新的假肢讓Tilly感到很愉快,因此cool這個詞最能形容她的心情。故選A。 (20)考查動詞。句意:Tilly現(xiàn)在和技術(shù)公司合作來開發(fā)用于不同程度殘疾的人使用的機器人手臂,來幫助他們過上更好、更快樂的生活。A. relax“使放松”;B. develop“開發(fā)”;C. control“控制”;D. charge“收費,充電,指控”。此處表示為其他殘疾人“開發(fā)”機器人手臂,為了幫助他們過上更好、更快樂的生活,故選B。 【點評】本題考點涉及動詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,固定短語等多個知識點的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。6.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 John39。s parents acquired the washer when he was a small boy. It happened during World War Ⅱ. His family never 1 a washing machine and, since gasoline was expensive, they could not 2 trips to the laundry several miles away. Keeping clothes 3 became a problem for young John39。s household. A family friend joined the army, and his wife 4 to go with him. John39。s family 5 to store their furniture while they were away. To the family39。s 6 , the friend suggested they use their Bendix. So this is how they 7 the washer. Young John helped with the washing, and across the years he 8 a love for the old, green Bendix. But 9 the war ended. When the friends came to take it back, John grew terribly 10 . His mother 11 him and said. You must remember, that machine 12 belonged to us in the first place. That we ever got to use it at all was a gift. So, instead of being mad at it being taken 13 , let39。s use this 14 to be grateful that we had it at all. The lesson turned out 15 . Years later, John watched his eighty