【正文】 A.A new puter.B.The prize money.C.His own interest.D.His mom39。s advice.（2）How did the boy finish his earlier writing? A.His mom helped him.B.He copied others39。 ideas.C.His friends assisted him.D.He used his imagination.（3）Why did the boy delay his writing? A.Because he was terribly lazy.B.Because he didn39。t know what to write.C.Because he wasn39。t confident.D.Because he read too many stories.（4）Which might be the maximum word limit for each entry? A.100.B.250.C.500.D.1000.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，一個男孩，在媽媽的建議下，參加了寫作比賽。一開始，他不知道寫些什么，后來，有了創(chuàng)作的靈感，文章一氣呵成。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“His mom had encouraged him to enter the writing petition”可知這個男孩媽媽的建議使這個男孩參加了寫作比賽，故選D。 （2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的“Every story he ever wrote was based on other stories. He had little imagination, and unfortunately, imagination was the key to writing.”他寫的每一個故事都是根據(jù)其他故事改編的。他缺乏想象力，不幸的是，想象力是寫作的關(guān)鍵。由此推斷出這個男孩是通過抄襲別人的想法，來完成他早期的寫作的，故選B。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第四段中的“Suddenly, he had a brainwave. This time, he came up with an original and imaginative story.”突然，他靈光一閃。這一次，他想出了一個新穎而富有想象力的故事。由此推斷出，男孩推遲寫作是因為他不知道該寫什么，故選B。 （4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的“Finally, he finished. The word count now read‘498’.”以及倒數(shù)第二段中的“‘Perfect,’ he thought,‘ just under the word limit.’He knew this was the story that would win.”可知他寫了498個字，剛好在字?jǐn)?shù)限制內(nèi)，由此推斷出每篇文章的最大字?jǐn)?shù)限制是500字，故選C。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。8．閱讀短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 One night I received a Facebook message from Laura, a former classmate. Hey Steve, she said, I know you39。ve always been an animal lover. I39。ve just had a baby and I can39。t keep my mini pig. Being fond of animals, I knew I wanted the pig. I just had to figure out how to make it happen. I lived in a twobedroom singlelevel house in Georgetwon, Ontario. It39。s tough to bring a pig back to the house I share with two dogs, two cats, and my lifelong partner. But I was not letting that pig go. So I told Laura I39。d take the animal. When I got home with the pig, I hid her in the bedroom, and began to prepare a dinner for Alisha—her favourite bacon cheeseburgers. It39。s better to make her happy before introducing the new member to her. When I led her to the bedroom and showed her the surprise, Alisha stood in the doorway like a statue. It took her a few seconds to know what I had done. She plained about my unreasonable action. She insisted there was no more room in the house. I knew I was wrong, but I hoped I could smooth things over. Soon enough, the lovely pig did the smoothing for me. Never had we felt such joy as she brought to us. We got her a name Esther. Esther39。s arrival changed our lives. A few weeks later, we decided to stop eating bacon. We figured it was our turn to try to change the world for other animals. A few months later, we moved to a farm where we cared for abandoned animals—so far, six rabbits, six goats, two sheep, one horse, three cows and three chickens.（1）Who does the underlined phrase my lifelong partner in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.LauraB.SteveC.AlishaD.Esther（2）Why did the author cook Alisha a meal? A.To please her to accept the pig.B.To make an apology to her.C.To celebrate Esther39。s arrival.D.To show off his cooking skills.（3）What was Alisha39。s reaction the moment she saw Esther? A.She burst into tears.B.She showed interest in her.C.She quarreled with Steve.D.She was frozen for a while.（4）What is the best title for the text? A.A Small Pig Making a Big DifferenceB.An Abandoned Pig Finding a Warm HomeC.A Little Pig Bringing Happiness to a FamilyD.A Lovely Pig Removing a Couple39。s Disagreement【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者在朋友那里領(lǐng)來一頭小豬要喂養(yǎng)，并給小豬起了一個名字叫Esther，由于Esther的到來，改變了作者的生活，從此不再吃咸肉，同時在農(nóng)場又收養(yǎng)了許多被遺棄的小動物。 （1）考查詞義猜測。根據(jù)第三段中的“When I got home with the pig, I hid her in the bedroom, and began to prepare a dinner for Alisha—her favourite bacon cheeseburgers.”可知，當(dāng)我?guī)е∝i回到家，我把她藏在臥室里，開始為Alisha準(zhǔn)備晚餐——她最喜歡的培根芝士漢堡?？芍?，家里的另一半是他的終身伴侶，故選C。 （2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的“It39。s better to make her happy before introducing the new member to her. ”在把新成員介紹給她之前，最好讓她高興。所以為了哄她開心，以便她接受這頭豬，故選A。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的“When I led her to the bedroom and showed her the surprise, Alisha stood in the doorway like a statue. ”當(dāng)我把她帶到臥室，給她看這個驚喜時，Alisha像雕像一樣站在門口。可知，Alisha看到小豬時她愣住了。故選D。 （4）考查主旨大意。根據(jù)最后一段“Esther39。s arrival changed our lives. A few weeks later, we decided to stop eating bacon. We figured it was our turn to try to change the world for other animals. A few months later, we moved to a farm where we cared for abandoned animals—so far, six rabbits, six goats, two sheep, one horse, three cows and three chickens.”可知，由于Esther的到來，改變了作者的生活，從此不再吃咸肉，同時在農(nóng)場又收養(yǎng)了許多被遺棄的小動物。故選A。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，詞義猜測，推理判斷和主旨大意四個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。9．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 Dave Merry and his tools have been through a lot together. The tools helped Dave, now 80, rep