【正文】 ther people to talk to and listen to when we municate. They can work with us and practice the unfamiliar forms with us in real situations, talking to each other about real life language.”可知還有一個相關(guān)的問題值得一提：在交際時我們需要有交談或傾聽的對象。在學(xué)習(xí)較生疏的內(nèi)容時，如果有其他學(xué)生和我們在實戰(zhàn)中一起學(xué)習(xí)和練習(xí)那些陌生的語言形式，用真實的語言去談?wù)撜鎸嵉纳睿且欢〞芤娣藴\。故選B?！军c評】本題考點涉及推理判斷題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，要求考生根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。7．閱讀理解 Feelings often run high where insects are concerned, with many people even sick when seeing them, let alone touch or swallow them. And yet insects present a huge nutritional opportunity as an increasing global population seeks more sources of food and feed. Insects have generally high levels of animal protein and key micronutrients with lower environmental footprints than traditional alternatives, and they can be raised on leftovers. But cultural, social and economic problems remain, reports an article published today in Nutrition Bulletin. “Insects present a nutritional opportunity, but it is unclear how their nutritional quality is influenced by what they are fed,” says Darja Dobermann, a researcher at the University of Nottingham. “In ideal conditions, insects have a smaller environmental impact than most traditional western forms of animal protein。 less known is how to raise insect production while maintaining these environmental benefits.” “Studies overall show that insects could make valuable economic and nutritional contributions to the food or fed systems, but there are no clear regulations in place to bring insects into such supply systems without them turning into a more expensive version of poultry（家禽）for food,” says Dobermann. The article highlights how insects have been a source of food for hundreds of years in more than 100 countries with over 2,000 species that can be eaten。 in central Africa, up to 50% of dietary protein has e from insects, with their market value higher than many alternative sources of animal protein. Insects need to be large enough to make the effort of catching them worthwhile and easy to locate, preferably in predictably large quantities. They are consumed at various life stages, as raw, fried, boiled, roasted or ground food.（1）Which of the following is the advantage of raising insects for food? A.It will offer people work opportunities.B.It is environmentally friendly.C.It will replace traditional food.D.It will result in less leftovers（2）What can be inferred from Dobermann39。s words? A.Raising insects for food has bee popular.B.Raising insects can39。t solve food problems.C.More should be done to raise insects for food.D.More money can be made by raising insects.（3）What does the underlined word in paragraph 4 stand for? A.InsectsB.RegulationsC.Feed systemsD.Supply systems（4）Which is the possible title of this passage? A.How to Raise InsectsB.Raising Insects for MoneyC.Insects Seem No Longer UglyD.A New Source of Food【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了一種新的食物來源——昆蟲提供了巨大的營養(yǎng)機會。(1)考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“Insects have generally high levels of animal protein and key micronutrients with lower environmental footprints than traditional alternatives, and they can be raised on leftovers.”可知，飼養(yǎng)昆蟲為食物是環(huán)保的。故選B。(2)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第四段中的“Studies overall show that insects could make valuable economic and nutritional contributions to the food or fed systems, but there are no clear regulations in place to bring insects into such supply systems without them turning into a more expensive version of poultry（家禽）for food,” 研究表明，昆蟲可以為食物或食物系統(tǒng)做出有價值的經(jīng)濟和營養(yǎng)貢獻，但目前還沒有明確的規(guī)定，可以將昆蟲帶入這樣的供應(yīng)系統(tǒng)，而不讓它們變成更昂貴的家禽飼料。”可知，從Dobermann的話可推知應(yīng)該做更多的工作來飼養(yǎng)昆蟲。故選C。(3)考查詞義猜測。根據(jù)第四段中的“Studies overall show that insects could make valuable economic and nutritional contributions to the food or fed systems, but there are no clear regulations in place to bring insects into such supply systems without them turning into a more expensive version of poultry（家禽）for food,” “研究表明，昆蟲可以為食物或食物系統(tǒng)做出有價值的經(jīng)濟和營養(yǎng)貢獻，但目前還沒有明確的規(guī)定，可以將昆蟲帶入這樣的供應(yīng)系統(tǒng)，而不讓它們變成更昂貴的家禽飼料?！庇纱送浦颂幍膖hem指的是insects，故選A。(4)考查主旨大意。根據(jù)第一段中的“And yet insects present a huge nutritional opportunity as an increasing global population seeks more sources of food and feed.”可知，本文講述的是一種新的食物來源。故選D?！军c評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，詞義猜測，推理判斷和主旨大意四個題型的考查，是一篇生活類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。8．閱讀理解 When Andrew Kaplan recalls, his stories leave the impression that he has managed to pack multiple lives into a single existence: A war reporter in his 20s. an army member, a successful businessman and later. the author of numerous spy novels and Hollywood scripts. Now the silver haired 78year old has realized he would like his loved ones to have access to those stories, even when he is no longer alive to share them. Kaplan has agreed to bee AndyBot a virtual person who will be: immortalized(T F5)in the cloud for hundreds, perhaps thousands of years If all goes according to plan future generations will be able to interact with him using voice puting platforms of mobile devices, asking him questions, letting him tell stories and drawing upon a lifetime39。s worth of advice long after his physical body is gone. Someday, Kaplan, who playfully refers to himself as a pig, may be remembered as one of the world39。s first digital humans. For decades, Silicon Valley futurists have sought to free humanity from the life cycle. Today, a new generation of panies is selling some approximation(近似) of virtual immortality, which gives people the opportunity to preserve one39。s legacy(遺產(chǎn)) online forever. Kaplan is eager to bee one of the world39。s first virtual residents, partly because he considers the effort a way to extend closed family bonds over multiple generations. If technology succeeds in creating emotionally intelligent digital humans, experts say, it may forever change the way living people cooperate with