【正文】 ons can bee overbearing (專(zhuān)橫的). We may feel that the people we love don39。t agree on our judgment, which can hurt our feelings. It can affect the choices we make for our lives by making us doubt ourselves before we39。ve had a chance to decide what we want. We can tell our loved ones how much we appreciate their thoughts and ideas, but that we need to live our own lives and make our own decisions. We can explain that they need to let us learn from our own experiences. When they see that we are happy with our lives and the path we are taking to reach our goals, they can make sure that all we need them to do is to share in our joy.（1）People close to us often tell us ideas to show their ________. （2）When a friend39。s advice is overbearing, we may feel__________. （3）What should we do if we don39。t accept our friends39。 advice? them our choices directly. them experience our ways of life. our own experiences with them. them know we should make our own decisions.（4）What is the best title for the text? Suggestions Making Suggestions Suggestions Suggestions【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，其他人可能對(duì)我們的人生規(guī)劃有幫助，我們可以考慮他們的建議，但是我們沒(méi)必要全部放在心上。 （1）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段中的“People close to us may have ideas about how we should live our lives, ideas that usually e from love and the desire for us to be happy.”我們身邊的人可能對(duì)我們應(yīng)該如何生活有自己的想法，這些想法通常來(lái)自對(duì)我們的愛(ài)和對(duì)我們幸福生活的渴望?？赏茢喑鑫覀兩磉叺娜私?jīng)常告訴我們一些想法，來(lái)表達(dá)他們的關(guān)心，故選B。 （2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的“There may e a time when all the suggestions can bee overbearing (專(zhuān)橫的). We may feel that the people we love don39。t agree on our judgment, which can hurt our feelings. It can affect the choices we make for our lives by making us doubt ourselves before we39。ve had a chance to decide what we want.”也許有一天，所有的建議都會(huì)變得專(zhuān)橫。我們可能會(huì)覺(jué)得我們愛(ài)的人不同意我們的判斷，這可能會(huì)傷害我們的感情。在我們有機(jī)會(huì)決定想要什么之前，它會(huì)讓我們懷疑自己，從而影響我們?yōu)樯钏龅倪x擇?？赏茢喑霎?dāng)朋友的建議過(guò)于專(zhuān)橫時(shí)，我們可能會(huì)懷疑。故選C。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段中的“We can tell our loved ones how much we appreciate their thoughts and ideas, but that we need to live our own lives and make our own decisions.”可知如果我們不接受朋友的建議，我們應(yīng)該讓他們知道我們要自己做決定，故選D。 （4）考查主旨大意。第一段中的“We can value their advice, but we don39。t have to take it to heart.”是全文的主題句，結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容，可知這篇文章主要講了其他人可能對(duì)我們的人生有規(guī)劃，我們可以考慮他們的建議，但是我們沒(méi)必要全部放在心上。所以這篇文章最好的題目是“欣賞建議”，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇教育類(lèi)閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，同時(shí)根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，概括歸納，從而選出正確答案。8．閱讀理解 Many kids help out around the house with chores(家庭雜務(wù)) such as emptying the dishwasher, putting laundry away, and taking out the trash. In exchange, some kids get allowances(補(bǔ)貼) or other rewards such as extra puter time. But some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores. Susie Walton, a parenting educator and family coach, believes that by rewarding kids, parents are sending a message that work isn39。t worth doing unless you get something in return. Running any kind of household is a team effort, Susie said, a home is a living space for everyone in the family. It39。s important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities in the house, and that families decide together how they want their home to look, and how they are going to keep it looking like everyone wants it to look. Other people believe that getting a cash allowance or other rewards motivates kids to do chores, and it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to earn money. There are also new applications that give kids points and digital gifts that can be redeemed(兌取) either online or in the real world. With the Chore Monster app kids earn digital points by pleting chores that they can turn in for reallife rewards such as extra Xbox time or a trip to the mall. Our goal is to encourage kids to earn rewards says Chris Bergman, founder of Chore Monster, Kids need positive reinforcement(強(qiáng)化) to help motivate them. What do you think? Should kids be rewarded for doing chores? Or should kids help out around their homes without getting anything in return? Write a 200word response. Send it to tfkasks4you@. Your response may be published in a future issue of Time For Kids. Please include your grade and contact information of your parent or teacher if you want your response to be published. The deadline for responding is February 18.（1）How does the author start the passage? listing some evidence. presenting some facts. paring different views. stating his own experiences.（2）Which statement is true according to Susie Walton? should be rewarded for doing chores. decide what kids can do for the family. have the responsibility to share housework. can get extra puter time for doing chores.（3）The purpose of writing the text is to . readers to express their opinions readers of two different opinions on readers to reflect on their behavior the author39。s viewpoint about parenting【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，針對(duì)“家長(zhǎng)該不該獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)孩子做家務(wù)”介紹了兩種觀點(diǎn)：一個(gè)是孩子有義務(wù)幫助家長(zhǎng)做家務(wù)，家長(zhǎng)不應(yīng)獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)；另一個(gè)是獲得現(xiàn)金或其他獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)會(huì)激勵(lì)孩子們做家務(wù)，這會(huì)教會(huì)他們?cè)诂F(xiàn)實(shí)生活中需要工作才能掙錢(qián)。文章最后向讀者征求看法并為讀者提供了回復(fù)看法的郵箱地址。 （1）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段“Many kids help out around the house with chores(家庭雜務(wù)) such as emptying the dishwasher, putting laundry away, and taking out the trash. In exchange, some kids get allowances(補(bǔ)貼) or other rewards such as extra puter exchange, some kids get allowances (補(bǔ)貼) or other rewards such as extra puter time.”許多孩子在家里幫忙做家務(wù)，比如清空洗碗機(jī)、把洗好的衣服收起來(lái)、倒垃圾。作為交換，一些孩子可以得到津貼或其他獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，比如額外的玩電腦時(shí)間，可知，作者首先陳述目前一些家長(zhǎng)常見(jiàn)的做法，從而引出本文討論的話題：家長(zhǎng)該不該獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)孩子做家務(wù)。故選B。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“It39。s important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities in the house.”重要的是要讓孩子們看到在家里每個(gè)人都要承擔(dān)做家務(wù)的責(zé)任，可知， Susie Walton認(rèn)為孩子有義務(wù)幫助家長(zhǎng)做家務(wù)，即家長(zhǎng)不應(yīng)獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)孩子做家務(wù)。故選C。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的“What do you think? Should kids be rewarded for doing chores? Or should kids help out around their homes without getting anything in return? Write a 200word response. Send it to tfkasks4you@.”你怎么認(rèn)為？孩子們做家務(wù)應(yīng)該得到獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)嗎？或者孩子們應(yīng)該在家里幫忙而不得到任何回報(bào)？寫(xiě)一個(gè)200字的回答并發(fā)送到郵箱，可知，作者這是在邀請(qǐng)讀者針對(duì)“該不該獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)孩子做家務(wù)”這個(gè)問(wèn)題發(fā)表看法，并提供了郵箱地址。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇教育類(lèi)閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)