【正文】 主句用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，主語是he第三人稱單數(shù)，故用tries。選B。43．Jenny_______in the kitchen when you called her at 5 o39。clock this afternoon.A．is cooking B．was cooking C．cooks D．cooked【答案】B【解析】本題難度適中，考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，當(dāng)你昨天5點(diǎn)打電話給她時(shí)，他正在煮飯，答案是was cooking，選B。44．—My grandma looking at that photo on the wall.—I can understand. It helps her remember her childhood.A．enjoys B．enjoyedC．was enjoying D．will enjoy【答案】A【解析】句意：——我奶奶喜歡看墻上的那個(gè)照片?！夷芾斫?，它能幫她想起她的童年。A. enjoys喜歡， 用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài) ，主語單三時(shí)； B. enjoyed 喜歡， 用于一般過去時(shí)態(tài) ； C. was enjoying 喜歡， 用于過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài) ，主語單三時(shí) ； D. will enjoy喜歡， 用于一般將來時(shí)態(tài) ； 根據(jù)It helps her remember her ；故選A45．The dog ________ several days ago. I felt very sorry for its ________.A．died；death B．died；died C．death；died D．death；death【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：這只狗幾年前就死了，我為它的死感到難受。根據(jù)句意及根據(jù)可知第一個(gè)空出缺少謂語動(dòng)詞，又因?yàn)闀r(shí)間是過去，共過去時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意及結(jié)構(gòu)可知第二個(gè)空是名詞。die,動(dòng)詞，death,名詞，故選A。46． Do you know when we________?I39。m not sure. I will tell you about it when the time________.A．leave。is fixed B．will leave。is fixedC．leave。will be fixed D．will leave。will be fixed.【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：－你知道我們什么時(shí)候出發(fā)嗎？－我不確定。當(dāng)時(shí)間安排下來時(shí)，我會(huì)告訴你?，F(xiàn)在還沒有出發(fā)，出發(fā)是將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)：will leave；后句是when引出的時(shí)間狀語從句，時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。47． Alice in Wonderland ___________ for 15 days and many of us like the film very much.A．begins B．has begunC．began D．has been on【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：《愛麗絲夢游仙境》已經(jīng)上映15天，我們當(dāng)中很多人都非常喜歡這部電影。根據(jù)句中的for 15 days可知該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，并且謂語動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。所以選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。48．The movement of boycotting（聯(lián)合抵制） the South Korean goods in whole China _______ for a few months by the time Lotte Group（樂天集團(tuán)）agreed to provide land for USA．A．had been on B．had begun C．has been on【答案】A【解析】句意：到樂天集團(tuán)為美國提供土地為止，政府在全中國聯(lián)合抵制韓國貨物已經(jīng)開始了一段時(shí)間。考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。由時(shí)間狀語by +過去時(shí)間可知要用過去完成時(shí)，排除C；begin為瞬間動(dòng)詞，不能與一段時(shí)間連用。故選A。49． Did you have a discussion with him about the matter? No. When I saw him, he________ his history project busily.A．has prepared B．prepares C．was preparing D．prepared【答案】C【解析】句意：——你和他關(guān)于那個(gè)問題討論過了嗎？——沒有。當(dāng)我看見他時(shí)，他正在忙碌地準(zhǔn)備歷史項(xiàng)目。When引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，用一般過去時(shí)，主句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/were doing，故選C。50．—Where is Mrs. Wu? —She _______ the countryside to be a volunteer teacher. She will stay there for a year.A．has been to B．came to C．has gone to D．has e to【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——吳太太在哪里？——她到農(nóng)村去當(dāng)一名志愿者教師。她將在那里呆一年?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。go去，e來；都是短暫形動(dòng)詞；e與句意不合，可排除BD兩項(xiàng)。has been to 曾經(jīng)去過某地，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來了；has gone to 曾經(jīng)去過某地，到現(xiàn)在還沒有回來。根據(jù)She will stay there for a year.，可知選A。51．（廣東省2017年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試模擬）—I was shopping with my mom at 8 o’clock last night. What about you? —I ______________ a new movie named fast and Furious 8.A．a(chǎn)m watching B．watched C．will watch D．was watching【答案】D【解析】句意：——昨天晚上8點(diǎn)我正和我媽媽一起購物。你呢？——我正在看一部名為《速度與激情8》的新電影。根據(jù)I was shopping with my mom at 8 o’clock last ，故用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選D。52．My grandma _______ to the radio when I got home just now.A．listens B．listened C．is listening D．was listening【答案】D【解析】句意：我剛才到家的時(shí)候我的奶奶正在聽廣播。結(jié)合語境理解可知，當(dāng)我到家這一時(shí)刻，另一個(gè)動(dòng)詞正在進(jìn)行，when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句是一般過去時(shí)，主句表達(dá)的是過去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故句子的時(shí)態(tài)為過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，答案為D。53．— What do you think of the young lady?— She is hardworking. She ________ all her effort into her work before she got ill.A．has put B．put C．had put D．would put【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：你認(rèn)為這位小姐怎樣？她很勤奮。她生病前把她所有的精力都投入到她的工作中。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語從句before she got ，所以選C。考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。54．—Tom, why are you so busy? —I ________ some plans to work in an old people’s home this summer.A．makes B．a(chǎn)m makingC．made D．have made【答案】B【解析】句意：——湯姆，你為什么這么忙？——我正計(jì)劃今年夏天在一家養(yǎng)老院工作。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。I是第一人稱，動(dòng)詞不可用三單形式，可排除A。根據(jù)句意語境，可知是正在計(jì)劃的事情，需用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，需用be+現(xiàn)在分詞結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B。55．In Beijing, you can see many people wear masks（口罩）if they ____________ out on foggy days.A．went B．go C．a(chǎn)re going D．will go【答案】B【解析】句意：在北京，大霧天，你會(huì)看見許多人出去時(shí)都戴著口罩。本句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，當(dāng)主句是一般將來時(shí)或者是含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，從句則用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來，根據(jù)句意可知，答案應(yīng)選擇B。56．If you too much icecream，you will get sick.A．will eat B．were eating C．a(chǎn)te D．eat【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你吃太多的冰激淋，你將會(huì)生病。If you too much icecream引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語從句，主句應(yīng)該用一般將來時(shí)，符合主將從現(xiàn)的原則。所以從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選D。57．She used to ___________with her parents，but now she is used to ___________with her classmates at school.A．living…living B．live…live C．live…living D．living…live【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：她過去和父母住在一起，但現(xiàn)在她習(xí)慣了在學(xué)校和同學(xué)住在一起。used to：后跟強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的動(dòng)詞時(shí)表示“過去常常”，used to的后面跟動(dòng)詞原形；be used to表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”人作主語，后面用ving形式：be used to doing sth.；結(jié)合所給的選項(xiàng)可知，C正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】used to do sth. 表示過去常常做某事，而現(xiàn)在往往不做了。I used to get up early in the morning when I was still a high school student. 我還是個(gè)高中生的時(shí)候，常常一大早就起床。be used to doing sth. 表示習(xí)慣于做某事。I am used to eating rice now. 我現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣吃米飯了。58．—I’m afraid the class has begun.—Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________.A．doesn’t begin。 rings B．won’t begin。 will ringC．won’t begin。 rings D．doesn’t begin。 will ring【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：恐怕課已經(jīng)開始了。一不要擔(dān)心。直到鈴聲響了才會(huì)開始。前面是主句，會(huì)議還沒開始，所以用一般將來時(shí)；后面是until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，所以要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。所以選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。59．— Many city people their bikes to work every day.— I think it’s a good idea.A．ride B．rode C．will ride【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意“許多城市的市民每天都騎他們的自行車上班我認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)好主意”。根據(jù)every day可知，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語：sometimes, usually, never, always, often。 every day / week / month / year / ... 。once/twice/three times a day/week/month/year...60．The movie for about 5 minutes,so let’s see the next one.A．has been on B．has started C．started D．began【答案】A【解析】句意：這部電影已經(jīng)開演五分鐘了，我們?nèi)タ聪乱徊堪?。根?jù)句中時(shí)間狀語for about 5 minutes可知?jiǎng)釉~應(yīng)該用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。start和begin均為短暫性動(dòng)詞，start對(duì)應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞短語是be on。故答案選A。