【正文】 ve bought D．have bought, have bought【答案】B【解析】句意：——我想知道你什么時候買的這個新手表?！屹I了兩周了。問什么時候買的，用過去時態(tài)，排除A/D；根據(jù)for two weeks可知用延續(xù)性動詞，buy買，短暫性動詞，have買，擁有，延續(xù)性動詞；故選B45．He _________________ his wife for ten yearsA．has married B．has been married withC．has been married to D．got married to【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：他和妻子結(jié)婚十年了?！癴or+一段時間”表示某個動作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)一段時間，謂語動詞是可持續(xù)動詞。marry結(jié)婚，是短暫性動詞，不可以持續(xù)，get married to ，排除A和D；be married to ，表示狀態(tài)，故答案為C。46．Could you tell me______________ at the meeting? I didn’t take part in it.Sorry, I don’t know, either.A．what he said B．what did he say C．what he says D．what does he say【答案】A【解析】句意“你能告訴我他在會議上說了什么嗎？對不起，我不知道”。根據(jù)tell sb sth可知，本題考查賓語從句。賓語從句要用陳述句語序，排除B和D，且根據(jù)I didn’t take part in it可知，用一般過去時，故選A。47．Alice, together with her classmates punished for breaking the school rules last week.A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．was D．were【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：艾麗斯和她的同學(xué)上周因違反校規(guī)而受到懲罰?？疾橐话氵^去時和主謂一致。根據(jù)last week可知句子時態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過去時，排除A、B選項(xiàng)；together with her classmates在句中作狀語，主語是Alice，第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語動詞也要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，排除D選項(xiàng)；故答案選C。48．The movement of boycotting（聯(lián)合抵制） the South Korean goods in whole China _______ for a few months by the time Lotte Group（樂天集團(tuán)）agreed to provide land for USA．A．had been on B．had begun C．has been on【答案】A【解析】句意：到樂天集團(tuán)為美國提供土地為止，政府在全中國聯(lián)合抵制韓國貨物已經(jīng)開始了一段時間。考查時態(tài)的用法。由時間狀語by +過去時間可知要用過去完成時，排除C；begin為瞬間動詞，不能與一段時間連用。故選A。49．Unless you ________ your ID card, the teacher won’t let you in.A．will have B．have C．had【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：除非你有身份證，否則老師不會讓你進(jìn)去的。A. will have將有； 一般將來時；B. have有，一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)；C. had有，一般過去時態(tài)。這里是unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，從句主語是you ,動詞用原形。根據(jù)題意，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】if和unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句而已算是其中一種；主將從現(xiàn)常見的有以下四種情況：一、條件狀語從句的主句是一般將來時,那么從句常常用一般現(xiàn)在時如：When I grow up,I’ll be a nurse and look after patients我長大后要當(dāng)一名護(hù)士,照顧病人二、如果主句是祈使句,那么從句通常要用一般現(xiàn)在時如：Don’t laugh at me when I make a mistake.我犯錯誤的時候不要笑話我.三、如果主句是含有情態(tài)動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時,根據(jù)需要從句多用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時如：You should be quiet when you are in the reading room在閱覽室時應(yīng)保持安靜 ,祈使句應(yīng)用not to.如。 She said not to close the window常見的時間狀語從句的連詞有：as soon as,when,while ,as,until等用在unless或if中可以是下面的用法：I will not go boating if it rains tomorrow.Unless you have finish your homework,I won39。t allow you to watch TV.50．Have you ever been to Harbin? Yes. I ________ there when I was twelve for the Ice and Snow Festival.A．have goon B．have been C．went D．had been【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你曾經(jīng)去過哈爾濱嗎？——是的，當(dāng)我十二歲的時候去了冰雪節(jié)。這里是when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，主語用一般過去時態(tài) ，這里用go的過去式went。根據(jù)題意，故選C。51．— What do you think of the young lady?— She is hardworking. She ________ all her effort into her work before she got ill.A．has put B．put C．had put D．would put【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：你認(rèn)為這位小姐怎樣？她很勤奮。她生病前把她所有的精力都投入到她的工作中。根據(jù)時間狀語從句before she got ，所以選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查動詞時態(tài)。52．Where is your son Jimmy living now?He _____ the city of Yangzhou, China for two years.A．has left for B．has been to C．has gone to D．has been in【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：你兒子Jimmy現(xiàn)在住在哪里？他在中國揚(yáng)州已經(jīng)兩年了。本題考查現(xiàn)在完成時用法。A. has left for“已經(jīng)動身去某地”；B. has been to“已經(jīng)去過某地”；C. has gone to“已經(jīng)去了某地”；D. has been in“已經(jīng)待在某地”；根據(jù)語境 for two years和句意，確定句子的時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時；并表示在某地呆了多久，用has been in+地點(diǎn)。故選D。53．—The shop is ____________ on Saturday and Sunday. We can go shopping there on weekdays.—Oh, no. It ____________ since last Saturday.A．open, has closed B．close, has been openC．open, has been opened D．closed, has been closed【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：這個商店周六、日不營業(yè)，我們可以在工作日去那購物。哦，不！直到上周六它還沒營業(yè)。open營業(yè)的；closed關(guān)門的，不營業(yè)的。故選D。54．— Father’s day is ing. Have you prepared any presents for your father?— Not yet, but I’m sure I ______ one for him.A．bought B．buy C．have bought D．will buy【答案】D【解析】句意：——父親節(jié)就要到了。你給你父親準(zhǔn)備禮物了嗎？——還沒有，但我肯定我會給他買一個。考查動詞時態(tài)辨析題。Not yet還沒有；根據(jù)句意語境，可知需用一般將來時，即will+原形動詞結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。55． Oh, dear! A power cut! Sorry, I didn’t know you _________ the washing machine.A．a(chǎn)re using B．used C．use D．were using【答案】D【解析】【分析】考點(diǎn)：考查過去進(jìn)行時?！驹斀狻吭囶}分析：句意：——哎吆！停電啦！——對不起，我不知道你在使用洗衣機(jī)。表示過去某一時間正在進(jìn)行的動作用過去進(jìn)行時，所以選D。56．It’s late mom, why don’t you sleep?Your dad hasn’t e back. I ________ for him.A．a(chǎn)m waiting B．wait C．waited D．have waited【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽很晚了，你為什么不睡覺？——你爸爸還沒回來。我在等他。A. am waiting現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時；B. wait動詞原形；C. waited過去式；D. have waited現(xiàn)在完成時。本題主要考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。根據(jù)題意，爸爸還沒有回來，“我”正在等你爸爸。表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動作，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時 am/is/are + doing 的形式。又因?yàn)橹髡Z是 I，故 be 動詞用 am。故填 am waiting，故選A。57．—Green Book is on now. Would you like to go to the cinema with me?—No. thanks. I　　　it twice.A．see B．saw C．have seen D．will see【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——《綠皮書》現(xiàn)在上映了。你想跟我一起去看電影嗎？——不了，謝謝。我已經(jīng)看過兩次了。考查時態(tài)。see看，一般現(xiàn)在時；saw過去式；have seen現(xiàn)在完成時；will see一般將來時。根據(jù)twice可知此句是強(qiáng)調(diào)現(xiàn)在為止的生活經(jīng)歷，用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選C。58．—Where are your parents?—Oh, they _______ Shamei Village to enjoy the beautiful sights.A．has gone to B．have been to C．have gone to【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：你的父母在哪里？哦，他們?nèi)チ松趁来迦ハ硎苊利惖娘L(fēng)景了。has gone to去了某地，還沒回來；have been to去過某地，已經(jīng)回來了；have gone to去了某地，還沒有回來。根據(jù)對話中Where are …?可知，這里的意思是“還沒有回來”，故排除B選項(xiàng)。句子的主語they是復(fù)數(shù)，故應(yīng)選C。59．Andy, with his parents, _____ to Hong Kong, and they will stay there for a week.A．have gone B．has been C．have been D．has gone【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：安迪和他的父母去了香港，他們將在那里呆上一個星期?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時。have/has been to：表示去過某地，通?？膳c表示次數(shù)的狀語連用；have/has gone to：表示到某地去了，強(qiáng)調(diào)說話的當(dāng)時去某地的人不在場。根據(jù)下文“他們將在那里呆上一個星期”可知Andy不在現(xiàn)場，故用have/has gone to，本句主語是Andy，with his parents是伴隨狀語，可知has gone to；選D。60．—Will Sally e here tomorrow?—I don’t know if she_______ here tomorrow. If she _______ here, I will tell you.A．es。 es B．will e。 es C．es。 will e D．will e。 will e【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：Sally明天會到這兒來嗎？我不知道她明天是否來這兒，如果她來的話，我會告訴你的。es來，動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式；will e將會來，一般將來時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知，第一句話中if意為“是否”，引導(dǎo)賓語從句，從句中表示將來的事情，應(yīng)用一般將來時；第二句話中if意為“如果”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主句用一般將來時態(tài)，故應(yīng)選B。