【正文】 worked C．had worked D．would work【答案】C【解析】句意：O39。Shea在北京主持Joy FM節(jié)目前，他在香港工作了10年了。根據(jù)Before O39。Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing和for ten ；故選C37．—What do you often do at weekends?—I often ________ my grandparents.A．visit B．visited C．have visited D．will visit【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：你經(jīng)常在周末做什么？——我經(jīng)常去看我的爺爺奶奶?？疾榫渥訒r(shí)態(tài)。A. visit 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；B. visited 一般過(guò)去時(shí)；C. have visited現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；D. will visit一般將來(lái)時(shí)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知下文often可知是經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。選A。38．When it began to rain heavily, she ________ for a bus at the bus stop.A．waited B．waits C．is waiting D．was waiting【答案】D【解析】句意：當(dāng)雨下得很大時(shí)，她正在公共汽車(chē)站等公共汽車(chē)。A. waited一般過(guò)去時(shí)；B. waits一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；C. is waiting現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；D. was waiting過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；故選D。39．Miss Smithin our school since five years ago.A．teaches B．taught C．has taught D．is teaching【答案】C【解析】句意：Smith小姐從5年前就已經(jīng)在我們學(xué)校教書(shū)了?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。sincefiveyearsago自從五年前以來(lái)，意為自從五年前以來(lái)他就教我們英語(yǔ)，表示狀態(tài)的持續(xù)，用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成：主語(yǔ)+have/has+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞；主語(yǔ)是Miss Smith，所以助動(dòng)詞用has，teach教，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，過(guò)去分詞是taught，故答案選C。40．The teacher came into the classroom while the students _________ their homework.A．a(chǎn)re doing B．did C．were doing【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)學(xué)生們正在做作業(yè)的時(shí)候，老師走進(jìn)了教室。are doing正在做，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；did做，是do的過(guò)去式；were doing正在做，過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)句中The teacher came into…可知，這句話(huà)用的是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，且從句中表示的是正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，因此應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，選C。41．Did you see a girl in red pass by just now?No, sir. I ________the news with my mobile phone.A．read B．was reading C．would read D．a(chǎn)m reading【答案】B【解析】句意：剛才你看到一個(gè)穿紅衣服的女孩經(jīng)過(guò)嗎？沒(méi)有，先生。我正在手機(jī)上讀新聞。read讀，動(dòng)詞原形或過(guò)去式；was reading過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；would read過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)；am reading現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)的情景可知，這里表示剛才正在做的事情，應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，故選B。42．Mr Li left our school last month . He in our school for nine years since he here in 2000.A．is 。 came B．had been 。 came C．was 。 had e D．is 。 has e【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：李先生上個(gè)月離開(kāi)了我們學(xué)校。從他到這兒2000年到這兒開(kāi)始，他在我們學(xué)校呆了9年了。根據(jù)Mr Li left our school last month可知，本題用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。故選B。43．When I got to the classroom, my friend Bob＿＿the floor.A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C．cleaned D．has cleaned【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我進(jìn)教室時(shí)，我的朋友鮑勃正在打掃地板。考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句、時(shí)態(tài)。A. is cleaning（現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)）；B. was cleaning（過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)）；C. cleaned（一般過(guò)去式）；D. has cleaned（現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)）；when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句指特定時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，根據(jù)主從句時(shí)態(tài)一致的原則，判斷主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B。44．It’s nice to see you again. We ______ each other for a long time.A．didn’t see B．haven’t seen C．won’t see D．didn’t see【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：再次見(jiàn)到你很開(kāi)心，我們已經(jīng)好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間沒(méi)見(jiàn)了。本題考查的是時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，此處指到現(xiàn)在為止有好久沒(méi)有見(jiàn)面了，根據(jù)所給空后面的for a long time是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞可知，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故答案選B。45．Everyone in Class 4 _______ TV on Sundays.A．watches B．to watchC．watching D．watched【答案】A【解析】句意：在星期天四班的每個(gè)人看電視。watches是動(dòng)詞watch的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)；to watch動(dòng)詞不定式，作賓語(yǔ)或目的狀語(yǔ)；watching現(xiàn)在分詞，作賓語(yǔ)或伴隨狀語(yǔ)；watched動(dòng)詞watched的過(guò)去式，用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)on Sundays可知此處用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)everyone是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，故謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)watches。故選A。46．—Tom, why are you so busy? —I ________ some plans to work in an old people’s home this summer.A．makes B．a(chǎn)m makingC．made D．have made【答案】B【解析】句意：——湯姆，你為什么這么忙？——我正計(jì)劃今年夏天在一家養(yǎng)老院工作?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。I是第一人稱(chēng)，動(dòng)詞不可用三單形式，可排除A。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知是正在計(jì)劃的事情，需用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，需用be+現(xiàn)在分詞結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B。47．Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now, Tom?No, I _______ TV with my friend in my bedroom.A．was watching B．watched C．a(chǎn)m watching D．watch【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——湯姆，你剛才聽(tīng)到有人敲門(mén)了嗎？——沒(méi)有，我和我的朋友正在臥室里看電視?？疾檫^(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。A. was watching過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；B. watched一般過(guò)去時(shí)；C. am watching現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；D. watch觀看，動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)句意“——湯姆，你剛才聽(tīng)到有人敲門(mén)了嗎？——沒(méi)有，我和我的朋友正在臥室里看電視。” 可推知?jiǎng)偛庞腥饲瞄T(mén)時(shí)我和我的朋友正在臥室里看電視。所以該句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行和發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，確定時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，其構(gòu)成為was/were＋現(xiàn)在分詞，根據(jù)主語(yǔ)是I，故助動(dòng)詞用was，watch的現(xiàn)在分詞為watching，故填was watching，故答案選A。48．（廣東省2017年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試）— What do you think of WeChat? — Talking on WeChat ______________ people’s way of municating in the recent few years.A．influnences B．influenced C．is influencing D．has influenced【答案】D【解析】句意：——你認(rèn)為微信怎么樣？——近幾年，在微信上說(shuō)話(huà)已經(jīng)影響了人們的交流方式。根時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in the recent few years可知此處用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選D。49．She used to ___________with her parents，but now she is used to ___________with her classmates at school.A．living…living B．live…live C．live…living D．living…live【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：她過(guò)去和父母住在一起，但現(xiàn)在她習(xí)慣了在學(xué)校和同學(xué)住在一起。used to：后跟強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的動(dòng)詞時(shí)表示“過(guò)去常?！保瑄sed to的后面跟動(dòng)詞原形；be used to表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”人作主語(yǔ)，后面用ving形式：be used to doing sth.；結(jié)合所給的選項(xiàng)可知，C正確。【點(diǎn)睛】used to do sth. 表示過(guò)去常常做某事，而現(xiàn)在往往不做了。I used to get up early in the morning when I was still a high school student. 我還是個(gè)高中生的時(shí)候，常常一大早就起床。be used to doing sth. 表示習(xí)慣于做某事。I am used to eating rice now. 我現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣吃米飯了。50．—Do you know when we ________ our first simulate （模擬） exam?—Sorry, I have no idea. But when I ________ the news, I will let you know.A．will have, get B．have, will get C．will have, am getting【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意“你知道我們什么時(shí)候會(huì)有第一次模擬考試嗎？對(duì)不起，我不知道，但是當(dāng)我知道消息，我會(huì)讓你知道”。第一空處，表示“將有第一次模擬考試”，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，排除B；第二空處根據(jù)主將從現(xiàn)原則，when引導(dǎo)的從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選A。