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“剛才”,它是表示過去的時(shí)間狀語,是一般過去時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞,可以判斷答語應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),即謂語動詞see要用其過去式saw;結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知C選項(xiàng)符合題意,故答案選C。36.I don’t know if it _________ tomorrow. If it _____________, we will do some cleaning at home.A.snows。 will snow B.will snow。 snowsC.will snow。 will snow D.snows。 snows【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:我不知道明天是否會下雪。如果下雪,我們就在家做清潔工作。考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。前句if意思是“是否”,引導(dǎo)賓語從句,tomorrow(明天)用于一般將來時(shí),從句動詞需用“will +原形動詞”結(jié)構(gòu),可排除AD兩項(xiàng);后句if意思是“如果”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,時(shí)態(tài)遵循主將從現(xiàn)原則,可排除C項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語境,可知選B。37.—Sam,I called you yesterday,but you were not at home.—Oh,I at my aunt39。s.A.a(chǎn)m B.was C.have been D.will be【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意: Sam,昨天我給你打電話了,但是你不在家。哦,我在我姑媽家里。根據(jù)called you yesterday可知,這里敘述的是昨天的事情,所以答語也應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí),故選B。38. Will you go to America next month?Yes. But I promise I will call you as soon as I _________there.A.get to B.will get to C.will get D.get【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:——下個(gè)月你將要去美國嗎?——是的。但是我保證我一到達(dá)那里,就給你打電話。as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句用一般將來時(shí)。there是副詞,前面不加介詞,get there到達(dá)那里。故選D。39.Ken, can you turn down the music a little? I _________ to study for my test.A.a(chǎn)m trying B.try C.tried D.have tried【答案】A【解析】句意:Ken,你能把音樂調(diào)小一點(diǎn)嗎?我正在設(shè)法為我的考試學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)語境可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)是be doing的形式,短語try to do 。根據(jù)題意,故選A?,F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)1肯定式:am/is/are+doing(現(xiàn)在分詞)否定式:am/is/are not +doing(現(xiàn)在分詞)一般疑問式:Am/Is/Are + 主語 +doing(現(xiàn)在分詞)+ 其他特殊疑問式:特殊疑問詞+一般疑問式They’re having a meeting now. 他們現(xiàn)在正在開會。They aren39。t having a meeting now. 他們現(xiàn)在沒有在開會。Are they having a meeting now? 他們現(xiàn)在正在開會嗎?What are they doing now? 他們現(xiàn)在正在做什么?40.Peter and Linda Beijing for Shanghai yesterday afternoon.A.leave B.left C.a(chǎn)re leaving D.will leave【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:昨天下午Peter和 Linda離開北京去上海了。短語leave +某地+for+某地“離開某地去某地”根據(jù)yesterday afternoon可知,句子應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí),故選B。41.—Have you seen the film Monkey King?—Yes. I it three times. It is so interesting.A.saw B.have seen C.will see D.a(chǎn)m seeing【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:你看過電影《美猴王》嗎?是的,我看過三次了,它是很有趣的。根據(jù)three ,這里指過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果,這里指過去看過電影,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是現(xiàn)在對電影有所了解。應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),其謂語動詞的形式是:has/have+ done, 故選B。42.They their holidays in Paris last summerA.spend B.spentC.will spend D.a(chǎn)re spending【答案】B【解析】句意:去年,他們在巴黎度假了。本題考查動詞的時(shí)態(tài)A. spend 花費(fèi),度過,是動詞原形 B. spent 度過,是動詞的過去式 C. will spend 將要度過,是將來時(shí)態(tài) D. are spending。正在度過,是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)題意,去年度過的。故選B。43.―Eric, can you bring me the scissors? ―Just a moment. I the papercutting with it.A.make B.madeC.a(chǎn)m making D.has made【答案】C【解析】句意:——Eric,你能給我?guī)砑舻秵幔俊纫粫?。我正在用它做剪紙。根?jù)Justa moment可知此處表示讓對方等一會兒,應(yīng)是正在使用這個(gè)剪刀,故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)be doing,故選C。44.I don39。t want to see the film The Hobbit II because I it already.A.has seen B.saw C.have seen D.see【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:我不想看電影《霍比特人》二世”,因?yàn)槲乙呀?jīng)看過了。表示過去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的某一動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。常用的時(shí)間狀語:already,so far,never,just,before,recently, 結(jié)合句意,故選C。45.— I think the plan is just a waste of time. What do you think?— Well, if you don’t support the plan, ________.A.neither do I B.so do I C.neither will I D.so will I【答案】C【解析】句意:——我認(rèn)為這個(gè)計(jì)劃只是在浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。您是怎么想的?——好,如果你不支持這個(gè)計(jì)劃,我也不支持。Neither+助動詞+主語,表示主語也不是……;這里是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,主句用一般將來時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),這里是主句,故助動詞用will。根據(jù)題意,故選C。點(diǎn)睛:Neither+助動詞+主語,表示主語也不是這樣;so+助動詞+主語,表示主語也是這樣。46.It’s nice to see you again. We ______ each other for a long time.A.didn’t see B.haven’t seen C.won’t see D.didn’t see【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:再次見到你很開心,我們已經(jīng)好長時(shí)間沒見了。本題考查的是時(shí)態(tài),結(jié)合語境,此處指到現(xiàn)在為止有好久沒有見面了,根據(jù)所給空后面的for a long time是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞可知,應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故答案選B。47.The wonderful life in high school you look forward to ______.A.ing B.is ingC.came D.was ing【答案】B【解析】句意:你期待的高中生活即將來臨??疾閯釉~時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。in high school you look forward to做life的定語;句子缺了謂語,可排除A;主語life還沒有出現(xiàn),需用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來,可排除CD選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語境,可知選B。48.Mum _________ the window in the kitchen when I got home.A.cleans B.will clean C.was cleaning D.is cleaning【答案】C【解析】句意:當(dāng)我到家時(shí),媽媽正在擦窗戶。A. cleans 弄干凈,用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài) ,主語單三時(shí); B. will clean 弄干凈,用于一般將來時(shí)態(tài); C. was cleaning cleans 弄干凈,用于過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài) ,主語單三時(shí); D. is cleaning弄干凈,用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài) ,主語單三時(shí);根據(jù)when I got ,過去時(shí)態(tài),所以主句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài);故選C49.In Beijing, you can see many people wear masks(口罩)if they ____________ out on foggy days.A.went B.go C.a(chǎn)re going D.will go【答案】B【解析】句意:在北京,大霧天,你會看見許多人出去時(shí)都戴著口罩。本句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,當(dāng)主句是一般將來時(shí)或者是含有情態(tài)動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)時(shí),從句則用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來,根據(jù)句意可知,答案應(yīng)選擇B。50.(題文)—If you try hard, your dream will_______.—Yes, I____.A.e true。 will B.be truly。 willC.e true。 do D.be true。 do【答案】A【解析】句意:如果你努力,你的夢想將實(shí)現(xiàn)。是的,我會的。根據(jù)題干If you try hard,your dream will_______.Yes,l____.可知從句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句用一般將來時(shí),所以 will 后面接動詞原形e true,意為實(shí)現(xiàn);所以回答用will.即如果你努力,你的夢想將實(shí)現(xiàn)。是的,我會的。故選A.