【正文】
, this is Maria. 8 is in our class.David: Hi, Maria!Maria: Hi, David! Nice to 9 you.David: Nice to meet you, 10 . 1. A. YesB. NoC. NotD. Hello2. A. isB. areC. hisD. /3. A. yoursB. IC. mineD. my4. A. OKB. YesC. NoD. Thanks5. A. pencilB. rulerC. nameD. book6. A. amB. isC. areD. /7. A. meB. youC. herD. him8. A. HerB. HeC. HisD. She9. A. helpB. sayC. meetD. look10. A. toB. tooC. twoD. /【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:這篇對(duì)話講的是初次見(jiàn)面打招呼的情景。(1)本題考查一般疑問(wèn)句。根據(jù)Are you Steven Green?和下文,I39。m not. I39。m ,一般疑問(wèn)句的否定回答No,主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞+not。故選選B。(2)本題考查一般疑問(wèn)句的結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)this your math(數(shù)學(xué))book?可知這個(gè)句子缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)主語(yǔ)this,第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)結(jié)構(gòu),is是,系動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)結(jié)構(gòu),選A。(3)本題考查代詞辨析。根據(jù)Is this your math(數(shù)學(xué))book?和肯定回答Oh, ,可知此處意思“這本數(shù)學(xué)書(shū)是我的”,yours你的,名詞性物主代詞,I我,人稱(chēng)代詞主格,在句中作主語(yǔ)my我的,形容詞性物主代詞,修飾名詞,mine名詞性物主代詞,在句中可作表語(yǔ)。故選C。(4)本題考查上下文語(yǔ)境。根據(jù)上一句句意“那是我的書(shū)”人家為你提供幫助時(shí),你要感謝??芍颂帒?yīng)該要表示感謝,故選D。(5)本題考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下一句I am ,pencil鉛筆,ruler尺子,name名字,book書(shū),故選C。(6)本題考查主謂一致。句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是I,句子是系表結(jié)構(gòu),系動(dòng)詞be用am,故選A。(7)本題考查代詞的用法。根據(jù)上一句的回答可知此處應(yīng)該是跟對(duì)方打招呼nice to meet you“很高興見(jiàn)到你”。是常用的打招呼用語(yǔ),故選B。(8)本題考查代詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處是Steven向David介紹Maria,所以此空應(yīng)該是指Maria,Maria是一個(gè)女生,her她的,形容詞性物主代詞,修飾名詞,he他,人稱(chēng)代詞,主格,指男士,his他的,形容詞性物主代詞,修飾名詞she她,指女生,主格,在句中作主語(yǔ),故選D。(9)本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知在互相介紹完了之后應(yīng)該是打招呼,用nice to meet you見(jiàn)到你很高興。故選C。(10)本題考查日常對(duì)話。Nice to meet you。的答語(yǔ)nice to meet you,too。故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。解題時(shí)先跳過(guò)空格,通讀完形填空的短文,了解全篇的內(nèi)容和要旨。利用上下文的語(yǔ)境,先確定空格處所需詞語(yǔ)的意義,再根據(jù)空格在句子中的位置,從而確定所填詞的詞性,再根據(jù)詞語(yǔ)搭配和語(yǔ)法規(guī)則,判斷所填的詞的正確形式。在短文空白處填上單詞后要將短文翻譯一遍,看是否通順,確定答案是否正確。13.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中選一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。 Mr. Smith 1 from London. Now he is in 2 . He is 3 . He teaches in a middle school. He works very hard. His students like 4 very much. He can 5 a little Chinese. His students often teaches him Chinese. 6 Sundays Mr. Smith likes playing football. He often plays football 7 his students. Mr. Smith 8 a son. His name is Jack. He is a student. He studies in a middle school. He goes to school by bike every day. His bike is 9 . He gets back home at four in the afternoon. He likes 10 TV in the evening. 1. A. eB. esC. areD. ing2. A. ChinaB. ChineseC. EnglishD. England3. A. a farmerB. a workerC. a driverD. a teacher4. A. heB. himC. sheD. her5. A. sayB. talkC. speakD. tell6. A. AtB. OnC. OfD. In7. A. forB. toC. withD. at8. A. hasB. haveC. there isD. there are9. A. an orangeB. orangesC. orangeD. the orange10. A. seeingB. lookingC. looking atD. watching【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】本題是一篇人物傳記,介紹了Smith先生。(1)考查動(dòng)詞。句意: Smith先生來(lái)自于倫敦。A、e“來(lái)”;B、es“來(lái)”;第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù);C、are“是”;D、ing“來(lái)”,現(xiàn)在分詞。主語(yǔ)是Smith,第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式,故選B。(2)考查名詞。句意:現(xiàn)在他住在中國(guó)。A、China“中國(guó)”;B、Chinese“中國(guó)的,中國(guó)人”;C、English“英語(yǔ)的,英國(guó)人”;D、England“英國(guó)”。根據(jù)下文“ He can 5 a little Chinese. His students often teaches him Chinese. ”可推知他現(xiàn)在在中國(guó),故選A。(3)考查名詞。句意:她是一名教師。A、a farmer“農(nóng)民”;B、a worker“工人”;C、a driver“司機(jī)”;D、a teacher“教師”。根據(jù)下文“ He teaches in a middle school.”可知他是一名教師,故選D。(4)考查代詞。句意:她的學(xué)生非常喜歡他。A、he“他”,主格;B、him“他”,賓格;C、she“她”,主格;D、her“她”,賓格。因此答案選B。(5)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:他能說(shuō)一點(diǎn)漢語(yǔ)。說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言用speak,故選C。(6)考查介詞。句意:在星期天, Smith先生喜歡踢足球。A、At表時(shí)間。后面接具體的幾點(diǎn)幾分;B、On表時(shí)間,后面接具體的某一天;C、Of“......的”;D、In表時(shí)間,后面接“年,月”。因此答案選B。(7)考查介詞。句意:他經(jīng)常和學(xué)生們踢足球。A、for“為”;B、to“到,對(duì)”;C、with“和”;D、at“在”。故選C。(8)考查動(dòng)詞。句意: Smith先生有一個(gè)兒子。A、has“有”,第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù);B、have“有”:C、there is“有”,某處有某物;D、there are有”,某處有某物。故選A。(9)考查名詞。句意:他的自行車(chē)是橘黃色的。A、an orange“一個(gè)橘子”;B、oranges“橘子”,復(fù)數(shù);C、orange“橘黃色的”;D、the orange“橘子”,故選C。(10)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:他喜歡在晚上看電視。watch TV 固定短語(yǔ),”看電視“。故選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞,名詞,代詞,介詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,覆蓋面廣,綜合性強(qiáng),難度較大,區(qū)分度高。14.根據(jù)短文理解,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。 From Monday to Friday, most people are busy working or studying. But in the evenings and at the weekends they are free and they can 1 themselves. Some watch television or go to the movies, and others 2 sports. There are many different ways to 3 our free time. Almost everyone has some 4 of hobbies. Some 5 are very expensive, 6 others don39。t cost anything at all. That39。s 7 a hobby means. It is 8 we like to do in our free time just 9 the fun of it. It gives us 10 . So find a hobby for yourself.1. A. helpB. enjoyC. giveD. like2. A. makeB. haveC. getD. do3. A. spendB. takeC. payD. cost4. A. ideasB. waysC. plansD. kinds5. A. sportsB. moviesC. booksD. hobbies6. A. andB. butC. soD. or7. A. whatB. whyC. howD. which8. A. anythingB. nothingC. everythingD. something9. A. ofB. forC. inD. with10. A. foodB. pleasureC. timeD. money【答案】 (1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)D;(5)D;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)B;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】(1)enjoy oneself玩得開(kāi)心。故選B。(2)do sports做運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選D。(3)spend free time度過(guò)空閑時(shí)間。故選A。(4)句意:幾乎每個(gè)人都有一些______業(yè)余愛(ài)好。some kinds of 一些種類(lèi),幾種。故選D。(5)句意:一些______非常貴。前一句談?wù)摰氖莌obbies業(yè)余愛(ài)好,故選D。(6)句意:一些業(yè)余愛(ài)好很貴,_____其它的根本不用花錢(qián)。前后句子為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。but但是。故選B。(7)句意:那就是業(yè)余愛(ài)好的意義所在。mean意思是......與它搭配的特殊疑問(wèn)詞為what什么。故選A。(8);(東西);;。句意:它就是我們?cè)诳臻e時(shí)間喜歡做的______。根據(jù)句意選D。(9)句意:僅僅只_____它其中的樂(lè)趣。......的;;......里面;,和。根據(jù)句意選B。(10)句意:它給了我們_______。;;;。根據(jù)前一句句意可知選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。要根據(jù)句意或前后句子中的關(guān)鍵單詞,短語(yǔ)或句子來(lái)判斷。注意前后句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系。全部做完后將答案帶入短文閱讀一遍,看是否邏輯通順,進(jìn)一步檢查是否有錯(cuò)誤。15.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Good morning, boys and girls. I 1 your English teacher. My name is Alice Brown. Alice is my 2 name, and Brown is 3 last name. Look! What39。s this? Yes, it39。s a photo of my 4 . This is my husband. He is a teacher, 5 . He is 6 . Teacher. But he is not in our school. I have a son and a daughter. This is my 7 . His name is Jim. And that is my daughter. 8 name is Gina. They are