【正文】 k to school”可知應(yīng)該是以前的學(xué)生長大了，故選B。7. A. remarkable B. knowledgeable C. ambitious D. courageous【答案】A【解析】A. remarkable卓越的；B. knowledgeable博學(xué)的；C. ambitious有野心的；D. courageous勇敢的。根據(jù)下文“There’s a reason she hasn’t ... a day,” people said, “she’s just ... by her love for kids.”，他一天假都不請，說明她很了不起，故選A。8. A. forgot B. delayed C. wasted D. missed【答案】D【解析】A. forgot忘記；B. delayed耽誤；C. wasted浪費；D. missed。根據(jù)下文“she’s just ... by her love for kids”可知她很愛孩子們，不愿意請一天假而缺席一天，故選D。9. A. touched B. driven C. awoken D. influenced【答案】B【解析】A. touched感動；B. driven驅(qū)使；C. awoken喚醒；D. influenced影響。根據(jù)上文“There’s a reason she hasn’t ... a day,”可知她不愿意請假，是因為孩子們的愛驅(qū)使著她，故選B。10. A. progress B. pride C. recognition D. encouragement【答案】C【解析】A. progress進步；B. pride驕傲；C. recognition認可；D. encouragement鼓勵。根據(jù)下文“she was nominated (提名)for the “ Recognizing Inspirational School Employees Award”，可知她被認可，故選C。11. A. management B. business C. routine D. life【答案】C【解析】A. management管理；B. business事業(yè)；C. routine日程；D. life生活。根據(jù)下文“When learning is virtual”可知新冠肺炎應(yīng)該是中斷了她每天接送孩子的日程，故選C。12. A. otherwise B. anyhow C. therefore D. somehow【答案】A【解析】A. otherwise否則；B. anyhow無論如何；C. therefore因此；D. somehow不知怎地。上下兩句互為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選A。13. A. expected B. understood C. appreciated D. exchanged【答案】C【解析】A. expected期盼；B. understood理解；C. appreciated贊賞；D. exchanged交換，交流tested測試。根據(jù)下文“she was nominated (提名)for the “ Recognizing Inspirational School Employees Award”，說明她堅持的這種行為是值得贊賞的，故選C。14. A. applicant B. winner C. judge D. voter【答案】B【解析】A. applicant申請人；B. winner獲勝者；C. judge法官；D. voter選舉人。根據(jù)上文“she was nominated (提名)“ Recognizing Inspirational School Employees Award”，可知是獲勝者，故選B。15. A. accept B. select C. experience D. enjoy【答案】D【解析】A. accept接受；B. select選擇，挑選；C. experience經(jīng)歷，體驗；D. enjoy喜歡。根據(jù)下文“I wouldn’t be doing it”可知應(yīng)該是喜歡，因為熱愛，所以她才一直堅持，故選D。四、語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(改編自2020江蘇南京師大附中高二月考)For schools in the New York City, this school year was met by a particular reform issue. It began in June of 2018, when, as part of an effort to fight the enduring problem of segregation(種族隔離), Mayor Bill de Blasio announced his intention that the testing requirement should be discontinued for admission to the city’s eight 1 (select)“233。lite(精英)” high schools. Then, late last month, the Advisory Group released a report 2 (suggest)that the city rethink its entire approach to 3 identifying and educating highachieving children. More accurately, it remended replacing the giftedandtalented programs with new initiatives 4 challenge premature children without relying on a test or 5 (academy)tracking. However, AsianAmerican parents fearing that the proposed change would disadvantage their children filed a lawsuit to block it.Testing holds great attraction 6 it is neutral, indifferent to a student’s background and wealth. But this is not how the current system functions. Success is closely related to socioeconomic advantages and access to test 7 (prepare). For example, AsianAmerican students tend 8 (rate)lower on the most subjective parts of college admissions evaluations.It’s not clear what the result of the current debate will be. One thing, however, is certain: the petition for places at New York’ schools 9 (drive), in part, by a lack of faith in the quality of education in other parts of the system. Also, it is seen as a conflict between different social groups fighting for a system in which their children are 10 (likely)to be restricted by discrimination.【語篇導(dǎo)讀】這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了對于紐約市的學(xué)校來說，本學(xué)年遇到的一個特殊的改革問題。1.【答案】selective【解析】考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換(形容詞)。修飾名詞詞組“233。lite(精英)” high schools要用形容詞selective。句意：市長Bill de Blasio宣布，他打算取消該市八所選擇性“精英高中”的考試要求。2.【答案】suggesting【解析】考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，已有謂語動詞released，設(shè)空處需填非謂語動詞作后置定語，修飾名詞report。report和suggest為主謂關(guān)系，需填現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填suggesting。句意：上個月底，該咨詢小組發(fā)布了一份報告，建議紐約市重新思考其識別和教育優(yōu)秀兒童的整個方法。3.【答案】to【解析】考查介詞。approach to………的方法，故填to。句意：上個月底，該咨詢小組發(fā)布了一份報告，建議紐約市重新思考其識別和教育優(yōu)秀兒童的整個方法。4.【答案】which【解析】考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)定語從句，從句缺少主語，需用關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)，先行詞是initiatives，指物，需用關(guān)系代詞which。5.【答案】academic【解析】考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換(形容詞)。修飾名詞tracking要用形容詞academic。句意：更準確地說，它建議用挑戰(zhàn)早產(chǎn)兒的新舉措取代天才和天才項目，而不依賴于測試或?qū)W術(shù)跟蹤。6.【答案】because【解析】考查狀語從句。此處表示原因，需用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。句意：考試之所以具有巨大的吸引力，是因為它是中性的，與學(xué)生的背景和財富無關(guān)。7.【答案】preparation【解析】考查考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換(名詞)。這里是名詞test修飾名詞preparation。句意：成功與社會經(jīng)濟優(yōu)勢和備考渠道密切相關(guān)。8.【答案】to be rated【解析】考查非謂語動詞。tend to do ，意為“傾向于做某事”。此處句子的主語students和rate之間是被動關(guān)系，需用不定式的被動形式。故填to be rated。句意：例如，亞裔美國學(xué)生在大學(xué)錄取評估中最主管的部分往往得分較低。9.【答案】is driven【解析】考查動詞的時態(tài)語態(tài)。此處陳述客觀事實，句子使用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語petition和謂語動詞drive之間是被動關(guān)系，使用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。其基本構(gòu)成形式是：am/is/are+done。主語為單數(shù)名詞，謂語動詞使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填is driven。句意：紐約學(xué)校的入學(xué)競爭部分是由于對教育系統(tǒng)其他部分的教育質(zhì)量缺乏信心。10.【答案】the least likely【解析】考查形容詞最高級。結(jié)合語境，設(shè)空處意為“最不可能的”，此處形容詞likely應(yīng)使用形容詞最高級。故填the least likely。句意：這被看作是不同社會群體之間的沖突，他們在為一個他們的孩子最不可能受到歧視的制度而斗爭。五、寫作寫作(一)(2021黑龍江哈爾濱市第六中學(xué)校高三二模)假如你校將舉行100周年校慶作品展，請你以你校英語報刊編輯的身份用英文寫一則征集作品的短文，并告知同學(xué)們將其原創(chuàng)作品發(fā)送到郵箱lh6688@ 。內(nèi)容包括：；；。注意：；，以使行文連貫；，不計入總詞數(shù)。With the 100th anniversary of our school approaching, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】With the 100th anniversary of our school approaching, we are going to hold an exhibition in its honor. We sincerely hope that all students will provide original artworks to celebrate its birthday.We will be happy to see photos of different school activities which have left a deep impression on you. Besides, you can write Chinese poems, sharing your sweet experiences of school life. Paintings are also preferred. Whatever your works are, they will show your talents on such a special occasion. More importantly, it is a good opportunity to extend your best wishes to the school as well as display your colorful school life.Please send in your works before