【正文】
___ a shower.A.took B.a(chǎn)m taking C.was taking D.take【答案】C【解析】句意:嗨,Lily,我昨晚八點(diǎn)給你打電話了,但是沒(méi)人接電話。哦,我當(dāng)時(shí)在洗澡。具體到了過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間段,描述過(guò)去那段時(shí)間里進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were doing,這里表示的是“我當(dāng)時(shí)正在洗澡”,故選C。38.– Don’t worry! I’m sure your son will arrive safely. But if he ______, what can I do? It’s getting dark and it’s going to rain.A.won’t e B.doesn’t e C.isn’t ing D.wouldn’t e【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“不要擔(dān)心,我確信你的兒子將會(huì)安全到達(dá)。但是如果他沒(méi)到,我該如何做?現(xiàn)在天要黑了,而且要下雨了”。根據(jù)句意可知,此處的if譯為“如果”,且主句表示將來(lái),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),且從句謂語(yǔ)為實(shí)意動(dòng)詞,故選B。39.The life we were used to _______ greatly since 1992.A.change B.have changed C.changing D.has changed【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:我們過(guò)去的生活自從1992年后有了巨大的變化。本題需要斷句正確,we were used to作句子主語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ),句子缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)since 1992,可知句子的謂語(yǔ)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是the life 用第三人稱has changed,故選D??键c(diǎn):考查完成時(shí)態(tài)的用法。40.Your paper must _______ as soon as the bell _______.A.hand in。 rings B.hand in。 will ringC.be handed in。 rings D.be handed in。 will ring【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意“鈴聲一響,你必須上交你的試卷”。第一空處,主語(yǔ)為your paper和謂語(yǔ)hand in之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,排除A和B。as soon as引導(dǎo)的從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),即“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,故選C。41.Could you tell me______________ at the meeting? I didn’t take part in it.Sorry, I don’t know, either.A.what he said B.what did he say C.what he says D.what does he say【答案】A【解析】句意“你能告訴我他在會(huì)議上說(shuō)了什么嗎?對(duì)不起,我不知道”。根據(jù)tell sb sth可知,本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序,排除B和D,且根據(jù)I didn’t take part in it可知,用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故選A。42.—Are you a basketball player in you school? —Yes, I______the team 3 years it for 3 years.A.joined, was B.was joined, amC.have joined,have been D.joined, have been【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——你在你們學(xué)校是一名籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員嗎?——是的,我在3年前加入了籃球隊(duì)。我已經(jīng)參加它3年了?!驹斀狻縥oin加入,是瞬間性動(dòng)詞;be in參加,是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。第一空更加時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)3 years ago可知此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故為joined。第二空根據(jù)for 3 years可知此處用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故用have been。故選D。43.He likes music very much. He’s the school music club for half a year.A.joined B.taken part in C.joined in D.been in【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:他非常喜歡音樂(lè)。他在學(xué)校音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部工作半年了。A. joined“加入,參加”,指加入某黨派、某組織或某社會(huì)團(tuán)體;B. taken part in參加 (群眾性活動(dòng)、會(huì)議等) ;C. joined in表示參加某項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)或活動(dòng);D. been in經(jīng)常表示狀態(tài),而且寓意更為豐富【執(zhí)政;在家;到達(dá);在…里面 參加…運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目;從事等】。half an hour表示的是時(shí)間段,而A,B,C選項(xiàng)都是短暫性的動(dòng)詞或詞組,在肯定句中不能與表示一段的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用,用join的延續(xù)性形式be in,故答案為D。44.James with the Greens the White Tower Park if it tomorrow.A.a(chǎn)re going to。 isn’t rainy B.a(chǎn)re going to。 doesn’t rainC.is going to 。 won’t rain D.is going to。 isn’t rainy【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:如果明天不下雨,James將和格林夫婦去白塔公園。If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。with the Greens在此是介詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)真正的主語(yǔ)是James故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。根據(jù)句意,故選D。考點(diǎn):考查if引導(dǎo)的從句的用法45.—How long have you lived in this town? —_____ December 22 nd,2008.A.Since B.In C.On D.For【答案】A【解析】【詳解】A 本題考查介詞用法。句意:—你在這個(gè)鎮(zhèn)上住多久了?—從2008年12月22日以來(lái)。A. Since從……以來(lái),和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用; B. In后跟年月等時(shí)間,意為在……; C. On后跟具體日期或者中午下午等,意為在……;D. For后跟一段時(shí)間。December 22 nd,是具體日期,前面have lived是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),用since。故選A。46.Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now, Tom?No, I _______ TV with my friend in my bedroom.A.was watching B.watched C.a(chǎn)m watching D.watch【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——湯姆,你剛才聽到有人敲門了嗎?——沒(méi)有,我和我的朋友正在臥室里看電視??疾檫^(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。A. was watching過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí);B. watched一般過(guò)去時(shí);C. am watching現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);D. watch觀看,動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)句意“——湯姆,你剛才聽到有人敲門了嗎?——沒(méi)有,我和我的朋友正在臥室里看電視?!?可推知?jiǎng)偛庞腥饲瞄T時(shí)我和我的朋友正在臥室里看電視。所以該句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行和發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,確定時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),其構(gòu)成為was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞,根據(jù)主語(yǔ)是I,故助動(dòng)詞用was,watch的現(xiàn)在分詞為watching,故填was watching,故答案選A。47.Ms Li will tell us something about her trip to America when she _____ back.A.came B.is ing C.es D.will e【答案】C【解析】句意:李女士回來(lái)時(shí)會(huì)給我們講講她的美國(guó)之行。當(dāng)主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)時(shí),when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示,故答案為C。48.She used to ___________with her parents,but now she is used to ___________with her classmates at school.A.living…living B.live…live C.live…living D.living…live【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:她過(guò)去和父母住在一起,但現(xiàn)在她習(xí)慣了在學(xué)校和同學(xué)住在一起。used to:后跟強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的動(dòng)詞時(shí)表示“過(guò)去常?!?,used to的后面跟動(dòng)詞原形;be used to表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”人作主語(yǔ),后面用ving形式:be used to doing sth.;結(jié)合所給的選項(xiàng)可知,C正確?!军c(diǎn)睛】used to do sth. 表示過(guò)去常常做某事,而現(xiàn)在往往不做了。I used to get up early in the morning when I was still a high school student. 我還是個(gè)高中生的時(shí)候,常常一大早就起床。be used to doing sth. 表示習(xí)慣于做某事。I am used to eating rice now. 我現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣吃米飯了。49.There a basketball game between Class 8 and Class 12 tomorrow afternoon.A.is B.has C.will be D.will have【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:明天下午在8班和12班之間將有一場(chǎng)籃球比賽。A. is是,單數(shù);B. has有,第三人稱單數(shù);C. will be將是;D. will have將有。這里是there be句型,不能出現(xiàn)have/has,排除BD;根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)tomorrow ,其結(jié)構(gòu)是there will be+主語(yǔ)+介詞短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)題意,故選C。50.— Could you tell me ________? I must find him.— Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now.A.where Tom was B.where Tom has goneC.where can I find Tom D.where Tom has been【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我湯姆去哪兒了嗎?我必須找到他。 ——對(duì)不起,我不知道。但他剛才在這里。本題主要考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,你能告訴“我”湯姆在哪里嗎。where 引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句在句中作 tell 的直接賓語(yǔ),me 為間接賓語(yǔ)。賓語(yǔ)從句使用陳述語(yǔ)序,故此處應(yīng)用“where + 主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ)”的結(jié)構(gòu),主語(yǔ)為 Tom,謂語(yǔ)為 be 動(dòng)詞。故排除C項(xiàng)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境時(shí)態(tài)和主句時(shí)態(tài)保持一致Could you tell me表示請(qǐng)求允許后用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),has gone是指去某地,沒(méi)回來(lái);has been指從某地回來(lái)了。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,是指Tom去了某地。故選B。