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iends tomorrow evening.A.will cook B.have cookedC.cook D.cooked【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:明天晚上我將為我的外國朋友做中國菜。根據(jù)時間狀語tomorrow evening可知,句子應(yīng)該用一般將來時,故選A??键c:考查動詞時態(tài)。36.— Did you sleep well last night?—Far from that! One of my neighbours ▲ music pretty loud.A.plays B.was playing C.is playing D.would play【答案】B【解析】句意:你昨晚睡得好嗎?遠(yuǎn)非如此!我的一個鄰居在大聲演奏音樂。A. plays一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài);B. was playing 過去進(jìn)行時態(tài);C. is playing 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài); D. would play過去將來時態(tài)。結(jié)合語境可知,昨晚睡不好覺的原因是當(dāng)時有人在演奏音樂,故用過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)來描述,答案為B。37.My grandparents in that city since they got married.A.will live B.have lived C.live D.were living【答案】B【解析】句意:自從結(jié)婚以來,我祖父母就住在那個城市。since they got married是表示截止到目前為止的時間段,主句要用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),故答案為B。38.By the time I got up, my mother ________the breakfast well.A.has cooked B.cooked C.have cooked D.had cooked【答案】D【解析】句意:我起床的時候,媽媽已經(jīng)做好早飯了??疾閯釉~時態(tài)辨析題。by the time等到/到…時候為止,用于表示一段時間,主句需用完成時。根據(jù)從句時態(tài)(got是過去式),結(jié)合句意語境,可知用過去完成時,即had+過去分詞結(jié)構(gòu),故選D。39. Where’s my father? Could tell me? He to Beijing. He’ll attend an important meeting.A.goes B.is going C.has gone D.has been【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——我的父親在哪里?可以告訴我嗎?——他已經(jīng)去北京了。他將參加一個重要會議??疾閯釉~時態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)句意語境,可知父親不在說話的地點已經(jīng)去了北京,需用現(xiàn)在完成時,可排除AC兩項。have been to意為“曾經(jīng)去過某地”,現(xiàn)在已不在那里了;have gone to意為“到某地去了”,說話時作句子主語的人不在現(xiàn)場,故選C。40.Don’t make any noise. We________ to a piece of wonderful music.A.will listen B.a(chǎn)re listeningC.listen D.have listened【答案】B【解析】句意:不要發(fā)出任何噪音。我們正在聽一首美妙的樂曲。根據(jù)Don’t make any ,因此不要發(fā)出噪音,故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時be doing,故選B。41.Did you see a girl in red pass by just now?No, sir. I ________the news with my mobile phone.A.read B.was reading C.would read D.a(chǎn)m reading【答案】B【解析】句意:剛才你看到一個穿紅衣服的女孩經(jīng)過嗎?沒有,先生。我正在手機(jī)上讀新聞。read讀,動詞原形或過去式;was reading過去進(jìn)行時;would read過去將來時;am reading現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。根據(jù)對話的情景可知,這里表示剛才正在做的事情,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時態(tài),故選B。42.—I know you ______ to China many years ago. And how long have you ______ in China ?—I don’t remember it exactly.A.e。 live B.came。 eC.e。 e D.came。 lived【答案】D【解析】句意:我知道你多年前就來中國了。你在中國住了多久了?我記不太清了。根據(jù)過去時間短語many years ago可知,謂語動詞使用過去式came。how long與持續(xù)性動詞連用,live是持續(xù)性動詞,e暫時性動詞。根據(jù)語境可知,本句為現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),所以動詞使用過去分詞lived。故選D。43.James with the Greens the White Tower Park if it tomorrow.A.a(chǎn)re going to。 isn’t rainy B.a(chǎn)re going to。 doesn’t rainC.is going to 。 won’t rain D.is going to。 isn’t rainy【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:如果明天不下雨,James將和格林夫婦去白塔公園。If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,主句用一般將來時從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。with the Greens在此是介詞短語作后置定語真正的主語是James故謂語動詞用單數(shù)。根據(jù)句意,故選D??键c:考查if引導(dǎo)的從句的用法44.(廣東省2017年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試模擬)—I was shopping with my mom at 8 o’clock last night. What about you? —I ______________ a new movie named fast and Furious 8.A.a(chǎn)m watching B.watched C.will watch D.was watching【答案】D【解析】句意:——昨天晚上8點我正和我媽媽一起購物。你呢?——我正在看一部名為《速度與激情8》的新電影。根據(jù)I was shopping with my mom at 8 o’clock last ,故用過去進(jìn)行時,故選D。45.When I got to the classroom, my friend Bob__the floor.A.is cleaning B.was cleaning C.cleaned D.has cleaned【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:當(dāng)我進(jìn)教室時,我的朋友鮑勃正在打掃地板。考查時間狀語從句、時態(tài)。A. is cleaning(現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時);B. was cleaning(過去進(jìn)行時);C. cleaned(一般過去式);D. has cleaned(現(xiàn)在完成時);when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句指特定時間正在發(fā)生的動作,根據(jù)主從句時態(tài)一致的原則,判斷主句用過去進(jìn)行時,故選B。46.Since the shop_____down, all the Tshirts are sold at half price.A.has closed B.closed C.is closing D.will be closed【答案】C【解析】句意:由于商店即將倒閉,所有的T恤衫半價出售。close down停業(yè),關(guān)閉。此處是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)表將來,故答案為C。47. Did you see a man in black pass by just now? No, sir. I ________ my car.A.wash B.washed C.a(chǎn)m washing D.was washing【答案】D【解析】句意:——你剛才看見一個穿黑過路人的人嗎? ——沒有,先生。我在洗車。由問句“Did you see…?”的時態(tài)可知,答語中也應(yīng)該用過去時態(tài),排除A、C兩項。沒看到是因為當(dāng)時正在洗車,故應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)。答案為D項。48. Do you know ________ this afternoon? I39。m not sure, but I39。ll tell you as soon as she_________.A.how will Betty arrive。 starts B.how Betty will arrive。 will startC.what time will Betty arrive。 will start D.what time Betty will arrive。 starts【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意: 你知道貝蒂今天下午幾點到嗎嗎? 我不知道,但她一出發(fā)我就盡快告訴你。在賓語從句中只能用陳述句語序,可根據(jù)表達(dá)需要選用動詞時態(tài)。但在含有時間狀語從句的主從復(fù)合句中要遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則。所以選D??键c:考查從句中的動詞時態(tài)。49.We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow.A.if。 rains B.if。 rainy C.whether。 raining D.whether。 rain【答案】D【解析】句意:我們不確定明天是否會下雨??疾檫B詞辨析和動詞時態(tài)辨析。if和whether表示“是否”可換用,但和or not連用時需用whether,可排除AB兩項。tomorrow用于一般將來時,be raining是進(jìn)行時結(jié)構(gòu),可排除。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知選D。50.Have you been to Suning Plaza(蘇寧購物中心) in our city?No. Although it for more than a week, I39。m far too busy to go there.A.has started B.has been onC.has been open D.has opened【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你曾經(jīng)去過我們市的蘇寧購物中心嗎?——沒有。盡管它開業(yè)有一周多了,但是我太忙而沒有時間去那里。和一段時間連用,動作要用延續(xù)性的或者用延續(xù)性的狀態(tài)詞。open,start都是瞬間動詞。be on表示工作著,開著,一般指電器,煤氣或水龍頭等;be open表示開著的,營業(yè)中的;這兩個詞都是延續(xù)性狀態(tài),結(jié)合句意,故選C。