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and then, before you know it, really, you39。re thinking in English.(1)When a second language bees part of your inner speech, ________. people around you speak the language start thinking in the language translate things from your native language into it learn the language by yourself(2)The place inside where I put my car is an example for ________ objects in your surroundings in simple sentences objects you don39。t know the words for your daily activities(3)Which of the following is the best title for the passage? your time on exercises yourself a second language your brain to think in English English wherever you are【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了在語言環(huán)境中學(xué)習(xí)語言的重要性,并給出了具體的學(xué)習(xí)方法。 (1)考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中“So it may bee part of your ‘inner speech.’ In other words, you start thinking in that language. ”可知,當?shù)诙N語言成為你“內(nèi)在語言”的一部分時,你就會開始用這種語言思考。故選B。 (2)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的“Another exercise Thomas suggest is describing in your mind objects you don39。t know the words for. ”可知,此句是總述句,因此“The place inside where I put my car”“我停車的地方”是用來支撐總述句“托馬斯建議描述你的頭腦中一些你不知道的東西”的例子。故選C。 (3)考查主旨大意??v觀全文全文可知,在一個大多數(shù)人都說你正在學(xué)習(xí)的語言的地方,你可以每天使用這種語言幾個小時,然而大多數(shù)人不具備這樣的條件,全文為這類人提供了具體的學(xué)習(xí)方法,目的要達到用這種語言進行思考。故選C。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解,推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查,是一篇教育類閱讀,要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進行分析,推理,概括和歸納,從而選出正確答案。8.閱讀理解 Famous food festivals around the world Food festivals are held all across the world every year, and people from different parts e to these festivals in large numbers to satisfy their taste buds(味蕾). Galway International Oyster(牡蠣) and Seafood Festival Galway, Ireland September 26 to September 29, 2020 This is the world39。s longest running oyster festival, first appeared in 1954. Apart from the excellent seafood that is served, the festival also features some exciting events such as oyster eating contest, live music, tasting parties, etc. International Mango(芒果) Festival New Delhi, India June 30 to July 2, 2020 This festival is a celebration of everything about mangoes. It features the different kinds of mangoes and the various food items that are made from them. The festival also holds a number of special events such as mangoeating petitions, mangotasting events, quiz petitions, and plenty of traditional and folk performances. Garlic (大蒜) Festival The Isle of Wight, England August 17 to August 18, 2020 This is one of the largest events that the Isle of Wight hosts each year, and it shows recipes made from garlic. Some foods made out of garlic and garlic beer are available(可得到的) there. The festival also features live music and a country fair.The Crave Sydney International Food Festival Sydney, Australia October 1 to October 31, 2020 This festival attracts a number of famous international chefs each year as visitors to experience the best of Australian food. From fine dining at famous restaurants to street food to cooking classes, this event has a lot in store for a visitor.(1)If you are only free at the beginning of July you can go to ______. Festival. Mango Festival. Crave Sydney International Food Festival. International Oyster and Seafood Festival.(2)If you want to enjoy seafood you should go to _____. Delhi Isle of Wight(3)A chef is advised to take part in _____. Festival. Mango Festival. Crave Sydney International Food Festival. International Oyster and Seafood Festival.【答案】 (1)B(2)A(3)C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹了不同地方的四個美食節(jié),包括它們舉辦的日期、內(nèi)容等信息。 (1)考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)International Mango(芒果) Festival部分中的“June 30 to July 2, 2020”可知,國際芒果節(jié)的舉辦時間是在2020年6月30日至7月2日之間,與你休息的時間吻合。故選B。 (2)考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Galway International Oyster(牡蠣) and Seafood Festival這個標題,就可以知道這是在高威舉辦的一個牡蠣海鮮美食節(jié)。所以你應(yīng)該去Galway(高威)。故選A。 (3)考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)The Crave Sydney International Food Festival部分中的“This festival attracts a number of famous international chefs each year as visitors to experience the best of Australian food.”這個節(jié)日每年都會吸引許多著名的國際廚師來體驗澳大利亞最好的食物,可知,一個廚師應(yīng)該去The Crave Sydney International Food Festival。故選C。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解題型的考查,是一篇介紹類閱讀,考生需要準確掌握細節(jié)信息,并結(jié)合題目要求,從而選出正確答案。9.閱讀理解 It39。s the lunch break at Shanghai Xinhua Middle School. No mobile phones can be heard ring anywhere. The mon sight of crowds of children chatting on their phones or sending short messages has disappeared. A grade2 student said, I couldn39。t concentrate (集中精力) during classes. if the cellphone was with me, I couldn39。t help checking if there were messages or missed phone calls. I even played games on the phone sometimes. The school leaders say they feel the ban is necessary to keep order in class. They even gave out an open letter to remind parents not to let their children bring mobile phones to school. More than 96 percent of parents say they wele the school decision. The school is also being flexible (靈活的) in carrying out the plan .Those students who live far from school are allowed to bring mobile phones to contact their parents. But they still have to switch them off in classrooms. Medical experts have also weled the school decision. They say too much dependence on mobile phones can cause many psychological problems in teenage students.(1)What can we learn from paragraph1? Xianxia Middle School is very crowded during lunchtime breaks. mobile phones can be heard any time at Shanghai Xianxia Middle School. the children with mobile phones usually disappear during lunchtime breaks. of students used to be busy using their mobile phones during lunchtime breaks.(2)The grade2 student thinks that______. mobile phones should be on during class is good to play cellphone games sometimes mobile phone is helpful to her studies is no good using the cellphone at school(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? parents wele the school decision. students can bring mobile phones to school. experts are against the school decision. one is allowed to bring a mobile phone school.(4)The passage mainly tells us______. mobile phone is a big trouble to teenage students use of the mobile phone can cause mental problem a ban on the mobile phone in a middle school story happeni