【正文】
ct for those people who needed help. Just think about 12 this man wanted. He didn39。t have to lose his face to ask for a(n) 13 cup of coffee. 14 asking or knowing who was giving him this cup of coffee, he only looked at the wall, placed an order, 15 his coffee and left. It39。s a truly beautiful thingprobably the most beautiful wall anywhere in the world.1. A. tableB. wallC. paperD. bin2. A. interestB. prideC. painD. worry3. A. untilB. soC. butD. if4. A. offeredB. orderedC. drankD. left5. A. noneB. oneC. twoD. three6. A. nothingB. anythingC. everythingD. something7. A. WhileB. BeforeC. AfterD. As soon as8. A. respectB. satisfactionC. regretD. pity9. A. askingB. bookingC. replyingD. paying10. A. broughtB. carriedC. tookD. laid11. A. importantB. clearC. directD. correct12. A. howB. whenC. whatD. that13. A. goodB. expensiveC. lowD. cheap14. A. WithB. WithoutC. BeforeD. After15. A. sharedB. boughtC. preferredD. enjoyed【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)D;(6)D;(7)A;(8)A;(9)D;(10)C;(11)B;(12)C;(13)B;(14)B;(15)D; 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者和朋友在意大利的咖啡館喝咖啡時(shí),看見人們會(huì)多付一杯咖啡的錢,并且服務(wù)員把寫有“一杯咖啡”的紙條貼在墻上,之后才明白這是給無家可歸的人準(zhǔn)備的,由此作者體會(huì)到了世界的美好。(1)句意:“來兩杯咖啡,一杯放在墻上?!?;;;。根據(jù)the waiter put a piece of paper on the wall saying A Cup of Coffee.可知一杯咖啡放在了墻上,故選B。(2)句意:我們帶著興趣聽他點(diǎn)咖啡。;;;。根據(jù)前文可知那個(gè)男的點(diǎn)了兩杯咖啡,一杯放在了墻上,所以作者感到很有趣,故選A。(3)句意:他被提供了一杯咖啡但是付了兩杯的錢。前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折,所以用but,故選C。(4)句意:當(dāng)我們?nèi)匀辉谀抢飼r(shí),另外兩個(gè)人進(jìn)來了,點(diǎn)了三杯咖啡。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知兩人是來點(diǎn)咖啡喝咖啡的,故選B。(5)句意:他們喝了兩杯咖啡但是付了三杯的錢。根據(jù)three cups of coffee三杯咖啡可知兩人付了三杯的錢,故選D。(6)句意:對(duì)于我們來說是一些不同尋常的事情。作者和朋友沒有遇見這樣的事情,所以是不同尋常的一些事情。something unusual不同尋常的一些事情,故選D。(7)句意:當(dāng)我們正在喝咖啡時(shí),一個(gè)看起來像是無家可歸的人進(jìn)來了。......時(shí);......之前;......之后; soon as一......就......。根據(jù)句意可知是當(dāng)喝咖啡時(shí),一個(gè)人進(jìn)來了,故選A。(8)句意:服務(wù)員帶著尊敬給這個(gè)男的提供了一杯咖啡。;;;。根據(jù)The people of this town showed great respect for those people who needed ,故選A。(9)句意:這個(gè)人喝了咖啡,然后沒有付錢離開了。;;;。根據(jù)全文可知這些需要幫助的人不用支付錢,故選D。(10)句意:當(dāng)服務(wù)員把墻上的紙拿下來,并且把它扔進(jìn)垃圾桶里時(shí),我們驚訝的看到了這個(gè)。take...off意思是把......從......拿下來,故選C。(11)句意:事情是非常清楚的。;;;。根據(jù)Now it was no surprise for us現(xiàn)在對(duì)于我們來說是沒有奇怪的,即事情是非常清楚的,故選B。(12)句意:僅僅想想這個(gè)男的想要什么。賓語從句wanted后面缺少賓語,意思是想要什么,所以用what,故選C。(13)句意:他沒有丟失臉面來要一杯昂貴的咖啡。;;;。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知咖啡是昂貴的,故選B。(14)句意:沒有問或者不知道誰給他的這杯咖啡,他僅僅看著墻。根據(jù)全文可知無家可歸的人不知道誰給他們的咖啡。without沒有,故選B。(15)句意:喝完咖啡他就離開了。;;;,享受。根據(jù)As we enjoyed our coffee可知此處用enjoyed,故選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。9.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Everybody has his own hero in mind and is always trying to copy his behaviors in life. As for me, my 1 is just that man. My grandfather had a small farm. He also worked in a 2 . One autumn, most of the farmers in the village were all 3 , so he promised to help his neighbor harvest the corn as he often did. 4 , after harvesting his own corn, Grandpa39。s little corn machine broke. What was 5 , the factory where Grandpa worked made the workers have extra work. He had to 6 the farm early and didn39。t get back until very late. It now seemed 7 to help out his neighbor because he really had no free time. One night, Grandpa 8 that he wouldn39。t let his neighbor39。s harvest rot (腐爛) in the field. Without a 9 , he39。d harvest it by hand. “I don39。t think you39。d have time to do it,” said my grandma. “ 10 , it39。d be too dark to do anything at night.” “I know of one night that I could do it!” he 11 . “There39。s still one more full moon in October. If the 12 is clear, I think I can do it.” A few days later, after a long shift (輪班) at the factory, my grandpa went to the 13 . The weather was cold but clear. He cut all the corn through the night to 14 his word. Sometimes, when I want to put off responsibilities, I39。d see my grandfather 15 corn in the light of the harvest moon. Behind him, row after row of corn stocks (玉米秸稈) stand at attention in respect for a man who keeps his word.1. A. fatherB. motherC. grandfatherD. grandmother2. A. schoolB. factoryC. shopD. cinema3. A. happyB. freeC. busyD. nervous4. A. AnywayB. HoweverC. LuckilyD. Usually5. A. worseB. betterC. earlierD. later6. A. sellB. leaveC. cleanD. return7. A. relaxingB. impossibleC. interestingD. dangerous8. A. thoughtB. learnedC. wonderedD. guessed9. A. friendB. handC. machineD. farmer10. A. wheneverB. besidesC. althoughD. because11. A. livedB. refusedC. explainedD. nodded12. A. weatherB. airC. waterD. day13. A. factoryB. fieldC. riverD. house14. A. keepB. talkC. eatD. stay15. A. eatingB. growingC. pullingD. cutting【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B;(11)C;(12)A;(13)B;(14)A;(15)D; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介紹了祖父是作者心目中的英雄,是努力想要模仿的人。因?yàn)樽娓复饝?yīng)在收獲的時(shí)候幫助鄰居收割玉米。雖然他很忙,玉米機(jī)壞了,他在月光下用手割了玉米,這樣也要遵守自己的承諾。當(dāng)作者想要推卸責(zé)任,他就會(huì)看到祖父在晚上月光下收割玉米。(1)考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:對(duì)于我來說,我的祖父就是那樣的人。A. father父親;B. mother母親;C. grandfather祖父;D. grandmother祖母;根據(jù)后文的 My grandfather had a small farm可知此處指的是我的祖父,故選C。(2)考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:他也在一個(gè)工廠工作。A. school 學(xué)校;B. factory 工廠;C. shop 商店;D. cinema電影院;根據(jù)后文的What was , the factory where Grandpa worked made the workers have extra work可知祖父在工廠工作,故選B。(3)考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:一年的秋天里,村里的大部分農(nóng)民都很忙。A. happy 高興的;B. free空閑的;C. busy 忙碌的;D. nervous緊張的;根據(jù)后文的so he promised to help his neighbor harvest the corn as he often did. 可知他要幫助鄰居收割,因此大家都很忙,故選C。(4)考查副詞及語境的理解。句意:然而,收完自己的玉米后,祖父的小型玉米機(jī)壞了。 A. Anyway 無論如何;B. However 然而;C. Luckily 幸運(yùn)地;D. Usually經(jīng)常;根據(jù)前后文,可知前面提到要幫助鄰居,后面機(jī)器壞了,因此前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用連詞however。故選B。(5)考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:更糟糕的是,祖父工作的工廠讓工人加班。A. worse 更糟糕的;B. better 更好的;C. earlier 更早的;D. later更晚的;根據(jù)上文Grandpa39。s little corn machine broke. ,玉米機(jī)壞了,工廠還加班,因此表示糟糕的事又多了,因此是更糟糕的,故選A。(6)考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意:他不得不很早離開農(nóng)場(chǎng),直到很晚才回來。A. sell 出售;B. leave 離開;C. clean 打掃;D. return回來;根據(jù)后文的and didn39。t