【正文】 ation想象； C：situation情況； D：conversation會(huì)話。根據(jù)上文 Varvara missed her home so much that she became ill.可知作者之前的思鄉(xiāng)之痛與她思鄉(xiāng)病同樣的感受，能夠理解老人的現(xiàn)在的情況，故選C。 （7）句意：我是根據(jù)她的記憶畫的。A：friend朋友； B：daughter女兒； C：secrets秘密； D：memories記憶力。A：felt 感到；B：cried哭； C：chose 選擇；D：lost丟失。根據(jù)上文She told us her unbearable homesick and everything about her hometown （她記憶中的）她家鄉(xiāng)的樣子畫出的，故選B。 （8）句意：我知道她對對家鄉(xiāng)的感覺，無論你去哪里，家鄉(xiāng)總是和你在一起。A：felt感到； B：cried哭； C：chose選擇； D：lost丟失。根據(jù)下文wherever you go, hometown is always with ，總會(huì)有思家之痛的感覺，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空。做題時(shí)，應(yīng)先通讀全文，了解大意,理清文章的內(nèi)容和邏輯關(guān)系。然后逐 一做題，注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配；最后再讀短文，印證答案。9．完形填空 On June 2, 1886, a German threw a message in a bottle into the water while his ship crossed the Indian Ocean. Around 132 years later in January, the bottle was 1 on the Australian coast, making it the oldestknown message in a bottle in the world. The bottle was thrown into the water to study ocean currents（洋流）. But throwing messages in bottles into the ocean is not just for 2 . People send out such messages for many reasons. Some people write information about themselves in 3 of finding a pen friend. 4 write down secrets, hoping that waves will 5 those secrets. And still other people just write down some jokes, songs or anything else they think might be 6 . The reasons and ways might be different, but the 7 is always the same: to reach out and try to connect 8 someone. This kind of shared feeling might be 9 this tradition has remained popular for so long. In 1989, the British band The Police wrote a song called Message in A Bottle that described this 10 : A hundred billion bottles washed up on the beach. Seems I39。m not alone at being alone, the singer said. 1. A. soldB. showedC. foundD. made2. A. scientistsB. touristsC. friendsD. families3. A. fearsB. hopesC. worriesD. cares4. A. AnotherB. OtherC. AllD. Others5. A. put offB. wash awayC. pick upD. call at6. A. funB. dangerousC. terribleD. boring7. A. priceB. speedC. planD. goal8. A. withB. byC. intoD. on9. A. whatB. whyC. howD. when10. A. resultB. feelingC. situationD. accident【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了漂流瓶很受歡迎的原因以及漂流瓶的類型。 （1）考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：在大約132年后的一月份，那個(gè)瓶子在澳大利亞海岸被找到。A. sold出售； B. showed展示； C. found 找到； D. made制作；根據(jù) a German threw a message in a bottle into the water while his ship crossed the Indian Ocean. 可知一個(gè)德國人把一個(gè)裝有信息的瓶子扔進(jìn)海里，此處應(yīng)是找到了那個(gè)瓶子，故選C。 （2）考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：但是把帶有信息的瓶子扔進(jìn)海里不僅僅是為了科學(xué)家。A. scientists 科學(xué)家； B. tourists 旅游者； C. friends 朋友； D. families家庭；根據(jù)The bottle was thrown into the water to study ocean currents（洋流）. 可知用于研究洋流，因此這是為科學(xué)家用的，故選A。 （3）考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：有些人寫關(guān)于自己的信息，是希望找到一個(gè)筆友。A. fears 恐懼；B. hopes希望； C. worries 擔(dān)心； D. cares照顧；in hope of希望，故選B。 （4）考查代詞及語境的理解。句意：其他的一些人寫下秘密。A. Another 另一個(gè)； B. Other 其他的； C. All所有的； D. Others其他的（人或事）；此處與some people相對應(yīng)的，是other people，故用others代指，故選D。 （5）考查動(dòng)詞短語及語境的理解。句意：希望波浪沖走那些秘密。A. put off 推遲；B. wash away 沖走； C. pick up 撿起；D. call at拜訪；根據(jù)前文的The bottle was thrown into the water可知此處表示把漂流瓶扔進(jìn)海里，應(yīng)是沖走它們，故選B。 （6）考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：仍有其他一些人寫下笑話，歌曲或者其他一些他們認(rèn)為可能有趣的事。A. fun 有趣的； B. dangerous 危險(xiǎn)的； C. terrible可怕的； D. boring無聊的；根據(jù)some jokes, songs可知與笑話和歌曲相并列的，應(yīng)是有趣的事，故選A。 （7）考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：原因和方法可能會(huì)不同，但是目標(biāo)總是一樣的。A. price 價(jià)格； B. speed 速度； C. plan 計(jì)劃； D. goal目標(biāo)；根據(jù)后文的to reach out and try to connect _____8_____ someone. 可知此處表示目標(biāo)，故選D。 （8）考查介詞及語境的理解。句意：為了接觸并嘗試和某人聯(lián)系。A. with 和； B. by 憑借；C. into進(jìn)入； D. on在……上面；connect with和……聯(lián)系，故選A。 （9）考查代詞及語境的理解。句意：這種共享的感情可能是這種傳統(tǒng)仍然受歡迎這么長時(shí)間的原因。A. what 什么； B. why 為什么； C. how 如何； D. when何時(shí)；此處表示這種扔漂流瓶的傳統(tǒng)受歡迎的原因，故選B。 （10）考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：在1989年，英國樂隊(duì)“警察”寫了一首名為《瓶中信》的歌曲，描述了這種情況。A. result 結(jié)果； B. feeling 感覺； C. situation 情況； D. accident事故；根據(jù)后文的A hundred billion bottles washed up on the beach. 可知海邊上沖出來很多漂流瓶，這是在介紹漂流瓶受歡迎的情況，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空。首先通讀全文，掌握大意。考慮語境，上下文呼應(yīng)，運(yùn)用邏輯思維進(jìn)行推理，再根據(jù)自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短語、習(xí)慣用語、動(dòng)詞形式和句子結(jié)構(gòu)等各種因素加在一起綜合考慮，仔細(xì)推敲進(jìn)行選擇。最后復(fù)查核對，決定取舍。10．閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。 A few days ago, I ran into a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry to him. And we were very polite. Then we went 1 our way after saying goodbye. Later in the kitchen at home, as I cooked our meal, my daughter Betty walked up to me. When I turned around, I nearly knocked her down. Get out of the way! I shouted angrily. She ran away, 2 . That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me, You were so impolite to Betty. Go and look around on the kitchen floor, and you39。ll find some 3 there. Betty brought those for you. She 4 them herself pink, yellow, and your favorite blue. When I heard this, I thought deeply. While meeting with a 5 , I was peaceful and polite, but with my daughter, I was not 6 . I felt sad and tears （眼淚） began to fall. I walked quietly to Betty39。s bed, Wake up, my dear, I said, Are these flowers you picked 7 me? She smiled, I found them by the tree. I knew you liked them, especially the blue. I said, I am so sorry that I 8 you that way today. And she whispered （悄聲說）, Mommy, that39。s okay. I still love you anyway. I kissed her and said, I love you too and I do love the flowers. That day Betty gave me a 9 on how to get along with each other in the family. I spent much time on work and didn39。t realize how 10 family life was. I decided to do better in the future. 1. A. onB. throughC. byD. after2. A. laughingB. singingC. cryingD. dancing3. A. booksB. flowersC. cardsD. vegetables4. A. boughtB. plantedC. pickedD. borrowed5. A. strangerB. relativeC. classmateD. teacher6. A. angryB. patientC. strictD. humorous7. A. withB. aroundC. forD. behind8. A. weledB. calledC. treatedD. beat