【正文】 He explains that the energy is used twice—once to heat the home and once to cool the puter. So the users don39。t have to pay to cool their puters. Five homeowners in Holland are testing the heating system in their homes. We pay for the puter using, so, in that way, homeowners get heating for free, Boaz says. Jan Visor is one of the homeowners. If you use the puter more the eradiator produces more heat, he says. It cannot provide enough heat if you don39。t use your puter often. But he is ready to try it. It39。s a great help for his family. The pany says eradiators can produce heat at a temperature of 55℃. It says the system can save its users about S 440 a year.（1）Before the eradiator appears, usually the heat of a puter _______. A.is sent into the airB.helps the five homeownersC.is used twiceD.makes the puter work better（2）The eradiator is mainly used _______. A.to drive the puterB.to help MicrosoftC.to heat the puterD.to provide heat（3）The Chinese meaning of the underlined word device in this passage is probably . A.節(jié)能B.實驗C.儀器D.開關（4）The best title for the passage may be _______. A.An environment problemB.A new way to heat homesC.The puters in the futureD.The energy to be wasted【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了荷蘭的一家公司發(fā)明了電子散熱器，熱量既可以加熱房屋也可以冷卻電腦。（1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)These systems send the heat into the ，故選A。（2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)the eradiator works as a heating system and saves ，故選D。（3）推斷題。根據(jù)the eradiator works as a heating system，可知電子散熱器是一種系統(tǒng)，即儀器，故選C。（4）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了荷蘭的一家公司發(fā)明了電子散熱器，熱量既可以加熱房屋也可以冷卻電腦。故選B?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。13．閱讀理解 China is being a very popular country for a vacation. More and more people are visiting China. Why not join us for a sevenday vacation? I am sure you can have a good time. Here is a vacation plan. Day 1: Fly from Sydney. Arrive in Beijing in the evening.Day 2: In Beijing, visit Tian39。anmen Square and a Beijing Hutong. Day 3: Go to the Great Wall.Day 4: Fly to Xi39。an. Visit the Terracotta Warriors（兵馬俑）. Day 5: Fly to Hangzhou. Enjoy the West Lake. Day 6: Fly back to Beijing. Enjoy a wonderful dinner in the last evening. Day 7: At 11:00 . , fly back to Sydney.（1）What can we do in Xi39。an according to the vacation plan? A.We will visit Tian39。anmen Square.B.We will visit a Beijing Hutong.C.We will visit the West Lake.D.We will visit the Terracotta Warriors.（2）Which of the following is NOT RIGHT? A.The vacation will last（持續(xù)）seven days.B.China is being a popular place to travel.C.You can visit a Beijing Hutong on the third day.D.You can enjoy a wonderful dinner in Beijing.【答案】 （1）D（2）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了中國七日游。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Day 4: Fly to Xi39。an. Visit the Terracotta Warriors（兵馬俑）可知去西安參觀兵馬俑，故選D。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Day 2: In Beijing, visit Tian39。anmen Square and a Beijing ，而不是第三天，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。14．閱讀理解 When I was a teenager（青少年）, I was always unhappy. I often became unhappy with my parents by shouting at them and not talking with them. Later on, when I thought about it, I understood it was wrong to do that. I decided to try my best to calm myself down and be good with others. Now I start to act more politely to people around me. When I laugh, I show at least eight teeth. That39。s how happy I am feeling. In the past, I had another teenage problem. I cared about my looks very much. I spent lots of time in front of the mirror every day deciding what my hair should look like, while all my dirty clothes were on my bedroom floor. As life went on, I learned that sometimes looks isn39。t that important. True beauty（美麗）should be inside our hearts, but not on our faces. I should spend more time studying and reading. I believe all teenagers have problems, but I also believe if you can solve（解決）them healthily, they will help you bee a better person. You can expect to learn a lot from your problems.（1）As a teenager, when I felt unhappy, I usually . A.shouted at my parentsB.talked with my parentsC.thought about my parentsD.told my teacher（2）The underlined part calm myself down means . A. 讓自己爭吵B.使自己冷靜C.給自己熱情D. 與自己相處（3）I show at least eight teeth means I am very . A.sorryB.happyC.luckyD.scary（4）From the passage, we mainly（主要地）know .