【正文】 . The 12 way is to write. Writing and reading go handinhand: how and what you read influence how and what you write. And the best readers often make the best 13 . There are many pleasures to language 14 can only be experienced through the practice of writing. The last way is to tell your friends. There is 15 magical about sharing books with friends or a book club. It39。s a good way to see the world from someone else39。s eyes. And you can understand the story that you39。re reading better.1. A. importantB. difficultC. similarD. willing2. A. beforeB. whenC. sinceD. unless3. A. inB. onC. withD. of4. A. the betterB. the lessC. the moreD. the fewer5. A. firstB. beginningC. lastD. end6. A. quicklyB. loudlyC. easilyD. slowly7. A. copyingB. readingC. writingD. speaking8. A. itB. thatC. thisD. he9. A. sadB. sorryC. happyD. silly10. A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others11. A. e inB. e trueC. e onD. e out12. A. secondB. thirdC. fourthD. fifth13. A. writersB. teachersC. studentsD. artists14. A. whatB. whoC. thatD. where15. A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）D；（7）B；（8）A；（9）D；（10）B；（11）D；（12）C；（13）A；（14）C；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了讀書(shū)的方法和樂(lè)趣。 （1）句意： 讀寫(xiě)能力對(duì)于表達(dá)一個(gè)人的感情很重要。A重要的，B困難的，C相似的，D樂(lè)意的，根據(jù) Language is human39。s greatest inventions語(yǔ)言是人類(lèi)最大的發(fā)明可知是重要的，故選A。 （2）句意： 大多數(shù)人三歲左右就能說(shuō)得很好根據(jù)。根據(jù) they are about three years old 可知是時(shí)間關(guān)系，表示同時(shí)，A在......之前，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，B當(dāng)......的時(shí)候，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)態(tài)，C自從，是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志，D除非，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，故選B。 （3）句意： 許多讀者覺(jué)得他們讀得太慢，特別是與其他人相比。pare with，固定搭配，......相比，故選C。 （4）句意： 但事實(shí)是，你讀得越快，你越不明白你在讀什么 。修飾understand不能用few，根據(jù) The best readers can slow down when needed可知里理解的少，less是little的比較級(jí)，故選B。 （5）句意： 如果你讀到了一篇文章的結(jié)尾， 意識(shí)到你不懂，請(qǐng)?jiān)僮x一遍。根據(jù) realize you can39。t understand, please read it again可知是讀到盡頭，the end of，固定搭配，......的盡頭，故選D。 （6）句意： 學(xué)著慢慢讀會(huì)幫助你在不會(huì)遺漏任何東西的情況下更快。根據(jù) The best readers can slow down when needed 考查強(qiáng)調(diào)慢，slowly，故選D。 （7）句意： 當(dāng)人類(lèi)第一次開(kāi)始閱讀書(shū)面文字時(shí)，默讀是不尋常的。根據(jù) The second way is to read aloud. 可知此處強(qiáng)調(diào)讀，read，故選B。 （8）句意：當(dāng)人類(lèi)第一次開(kāi)始閱讀書(shū)面文字時(shí)，默讀是不尋常的。it is+形容詞+to do，固定搭配，做某事很......，it是形式主語(yǔ)，不定式是真正的主語(yǔ)，故選A。 （9）句意： 你可能覺(jué)得給你的貓讀書(shū)或是愚蠢的。A難過(guò)的，B遺憾的，C開(kāi)心的，D愚蠢的，根據(jù) to read to your cat 可知是愚蠢的，故選D。 （10）句意： 你還記得第一篇帶你去另一個(gè)世界的文章嗎？A其他的，B另一個(gè)的，接名詞單數(shù)，C另一個(gè)，用于one...the other句型，D其他的，是復(fù)數(shù)，不接名詞，根據(jù)world是名詞單數(shù)，故選B。 （11）句意： 當(dāng)你閱讀時(shí)，允許不同的想法出現(xiàn)。A進(jìn)來(lái)，B實(shí)現(xiàn)，C快的，D出現(xiàn)，根據(jù) Learning to enter into the lives of imagined stories is important to you學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)入想象故事的生活對(duì)你很重要。可知是頭腦中出現(xiàn)某種景象，故選D。 （12）句意： 第四種方法是寫(xiě)作。根據(jù)順序前三個(gè)方法分別是read slowly，read aloud， Feeling it ，故這是第四個(gè)方法，fourth，第四，故選C。 （13）句意：最好的讀者往往是最好的作家。根據(jù) Writing and reading go handinhand: how and what you read influence how and what you write可知此處強(qiáng)調(diào)寫(xiě)的作業(yè)，故是作家，writers，故選A。 （14）句意： 語(yǔ)言有許多只有通過(guò)寫(xiě)作才能體驗(yàn)到的樂(lè)趣。定語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，先行詞是pleasures，故用that指代物，故選C。 （15）句意： 與朋友或書(shū)友會(huì)分享書(shū)籍是很神奇的。肯定句用something，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。9．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng). I put my bag in the luggage area, and sat down in my seat. Just before taking off, a line of soldiers came and filled the 1 seats. After flying 2 about an hour, it was announced lunches were available for $5. As I 3 for my wallet to buy one, I heard the soldier ask his partner 4 he planned to buy lunch. No, the lunch seems too expensive. I39。ll 5 till we get to Chicago. His friend agreed. I looked around at the other soldiers. 6 were buying lunch. I walked to the back of the plane, and handed the flight attendant a $50 bill. Take a lunch to all those 7 , After eating, I went to the restroom. A man stopped me. I saw what you did. I want to be part of it. Here, take this. He 8 me$25. Soon after I returned to my 9 . I saw the Flight Captain ing down the aisle （過(guò)道）. When he got to my row, he stopped and said, I want to 10 your hand. I was a soldier. Once, someone bought me a lunch. It was an act of 11 I never forgot. I was embarrassed when applause （掌聲）was heard from all of the passengers. Later, a man who was seated about six rows in front of me reached out his hand, wanting to shake 12 . He left another$ 25 in my hand. We landed in Chicago, I 13 my bag. Waiting just inside the airplane door was a man who stopped me and put something in my pocket. 14 $25. Upon entering the terminal, I gave $75 to the soldiers. It will be about time for a sandwich. God Bless You. I said. These soldiers were giving their all for our country. I could only give them some 15 . It seemed so little.1. A. smallB. emptyC. cleanD. soft2. A. atB. ofC. forD. in3. A. reachedB. broughtC. tookD. carried4. A. thatB. ifC. whatD. why5. A. sitB. keepC. waitD. stay6. A. AllB. SomeC. NoneD. Both7. A. soldiersB. passengersC. partnersD. captains8. A. sentB. lentC. borrowedD. handed9. A. planeB. seatC. flightD. row10. A. shakeB. kissC. watchD. pull11. A. coldnessB. kindnessC. happinessD. sadness12. A. yoursB. hisC. theirsD. mine13. A. took upB. gave upC. picked upD. got up14. A. The otherB. AnotherC. OtherD. Others15. A. mealsB. sandwichesC. breadD. hamburgers【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；（11）B；（12）D；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者在飛機(jī)上為所有士兵買(mǎi)午飯的故事，并得到了乘客的好評(píng)。 （1）句意：在起飛前，一排士兵進(jìn)來(lái)，坐滿(mǎn)了空位。；；；。士兵在空的座位上坐下，故選B。 （2）句意：在大約飛了1小時(shí)后，據(jù)宣布午飯5美元。for+時(shí)間段，about an hour是時(shí)間段，所以用for，故選C。 （3）句意：當(dāng)我伸手去夠我的錢(qián)包買(mǎi)一個(gè)時(shí)，我聽(tīng)見(jiàn)士兵問(wèn)他的同伴是否計(jì)劃買(mǎi)午飯。；；；。reach for伸手去夠，固定搭配，故選A。 （4）句意：當(dāng)我伸手去夠我的錢(qián)包買(mǎi)一個(gè)時(shí)，我聽(tīng)見(jiàn)士兵問(wèn)他的同伴是否計(jì)劃買(mǎi)午飯。，沒(méi)有實(shí)際意義；；；。根據(jù)后句N(xiāo)o不，可知問(wèn)的是是否買(mǎi)午飯，故選B。 （5）句意：我將等到我們到達(dá)芝加哥。；；；。等到到達(dá)芝加哥再買(mǎi)午飯，故選C。 （6）句意：沒(méi)有士兵在買(mǎi)午飯。；；；。根據(jù)后文可知作者給所有的士兵買(mǎi)午飯，所有是沒(méi)有士兵買(mǎi)午飯，故選C。 （7）句意：給所有那些士兵帶份午飯。；；；。根據(jù)全文可知是作者給士兵買(mǎi)午飯，故選A。 （8）句意：他給了我25美元。；；；。一個(gè)男士給了作者錢(qián)，所有用handed，故選D。 （9）句意：很快在我返回到我的座位之后，我看見(jiàn)機(jī)長(zhǎng)向過(guò)道走來(lái)。；；；。作者回到自己的座位上，故選B。 （10）句意：我想和你握手。，搖晃；；；。shake