最新-賓語(yǔ)從句基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)匯編及練習(xí)測(cè)試題(word)1-資料下載頁(yè)
2025-04-02 03:14本頁(yè)面
【正文】 時(shí)態(tài)。故選D。24．—Tom wants to know if you ___ a piic next Sunday.—Yes. But if it ___， we39。ll visit the museum instead.A．will have。 will rain B．have。 rainsC．have。 will rain D．will have。 rains【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：湯姆想知道下周你是否要去野餐?！堑?，但是如果下雨，我們就會(huì)去參觀博物館。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知上文是賓語(yǔ)從句，描述的是將來(lái)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。下文是條件狀語(yǔ)從句，當(dāng)主句為一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，條件狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將來(lái)的動(dòng)作，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選D?？键c(diǎn)：從句中的時(shí)態(tài)點(diǎn)評(píng)：英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)和主句沒(méi)有必然的聯(lián)系，需結(jié)合語(yǔ)境進(jìn)行具體分析。而英語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)與主句有比較緊密的聯(lián)系，若主句為一般將來(lái)時(shí)，時(shí)間和條件狀語(yǔ)從句通常要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)，而不能直接使用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。25．—It is so noisy here that I can’t hear _____ just now. Could you please say it again?—No problem.A．what you say B．what do you sayC．what you said D．what did you say【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：太吵了我沒(méi)有聽(tīng)到你剛才說(shuō)什么。請(qǐng)你再說(shuō)一遍，可以嗎？沒(méi)問(wèn)題?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。本題是what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，做hear的賓語(yǔ)。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)氣，從句時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是just now，因此要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選C。26．－The novel Gulliver’s Travel is very nice.－So it is. Could you tell me__________?A．how long I can borrow itB．if I can keep it for another weekC．when should I return itD．that I can borrow it【答案】B【解析】【分析】考點(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句?！驹斀狻吭囶}分析：句意：這部小說(shuō)Gulliver’s Travels非常好。確實(shí)如此，你能告訴我我能否再借一周？borrow借，短暫性動(dòng)詞不能和時(shí)間段連用，排除A；賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除C；這里是if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，故選B。27．What did Max just say to you?He asked me _____.A．if I would like to go skatingB．when did I buy this CDC．where I will spend the weekendD．that I had a good time【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意： Max剛才給你說(shuō)了什么？他問(wèn)我是是否喜歡滑冰。這里考查的是賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序是陳述語(yǔ)序，故排除B；因?yàn)橹骶涞膭?dòng)詞時(shí)asked是過(guò)去式，所以賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該用過(guò)去時(shí)，故排除C。根據(jù)句意故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句。28．—Have you asked the policeman _______?—Yes. He told us to turn left onto Main Street. It’s on the right.A．if there is a bank near here B．how can we get to the nearest bankC．where can we find a bank D．when we can go to the nearest bank【答案】A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：你問(wèn)警察這兒附近是否有銀行了嗎？英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句中一般為陳述語(yǔ)序。根據(jù)下文，是的，他告訴我左轉(zhuǎn)道主街上。就在右邊?？芍衔馁e語(yǔ)從句與地點(diǎn)有關(guān)。選項(xiàng)ＢＣ為一般疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序，選項(xiàng)Ｄ問(wèn)的是時(shí)間，故選Ａ。29．—Could you please tell me _____? —Sure. On Friday afternoon.A．where the book sale is B．when the book sale is C．what the book sale is about【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能告訴圖書(shū)展銷(xiāo)會(huì)是什么時(shí)候嗎?——當(dāng)然。周五下午?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。where在哪里，問(wèn)地點(diǎn)；when什么時(shí)候，問(wèn)時(shí)間；what什么，問(wèn)事情。根據(jù)回答On Friday ，故選B。30．Father39。s Day is ing. I39。m thinking about .A．what present I gave himB．if I planned a party for himC．how I will give him a surprise【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意“父親節(jié)就要到了，我正在思考我如何給他一個(gè)驚喜”。；；。根據(jù)Father39。s Day is ing“父親節(jié)就要來(lái)了”可知，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故選C。
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