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rry, I can’t. I my homework.A.do B.did C.have done D.a(chǎn)m doing【答案】D【解析】句意:——我們現(xiàn)在打網(wǎng)球去好嗎?——對(duì)不起,我不能去,我在做作業(yè)。A. do 做,用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)復(fù)數(shù)時(shí); B. did做 ,用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài); C. have done 做,用于一般現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài); D. am doing做,用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是I時(shí);根據(jù) now可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),故選D45.—Do you know when we ________ our first simulate (模擬) exam?—Sorry, I have no idea. But when I ________ the news, I will let you know.A.will have, get B.have, will get C.will have, am getting【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意“你知道我們什么時(shí)候會(huì)有第一次模擬考試嗎?對(duì)不起,我不知道,但是當(dāng)我知道消息,我會(huì)讓你知道”。第一空處,表示“將有第一次模擬考試”,用一般將來(lái)時(shí),排除B;第二空處根據(jù)主將從現(xiàn)原則,when引導(dǎo)的從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選A。46.Could you tell me______________ at the meeting? I didn’t take part in it.Sorry, I don’t know, either.A.what he said B.what did he say C.what he says D.what does he say【答案】A【解析】句意“你能告訴我他在會(huì)議上說(shuō)了什么嗎?對(duì)不起,我不知道”。根據(jù)tell sb sth可知,本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序,排除B和D,且根據(jù)I didn’t take part in it可知,用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故選A。47.I’ll ring you up as soon as he .A.a(chǎn)rrive B.a(chǎn)rrives C.will arrive D.a(chǎn)rrived【答案】B【解析】句意:他一到我就給你打電話(huà)。在as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中,當(dāng)主句是將來(lái)時(shí)的時(shí)候,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。he為單數(shù),所以謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。故選B。48.I _________in London for many years, but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China.A.lived B.was living C.have lived D.a(chǎn)m living【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:我在倫敦住了很多年了,但是我從來(lái)沒(méi)有后悔我最終決定搬回中國(guó)。lived是過(guò)去式;was living過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí);have lived現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);am living現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)句意和句中的for many years可知,這里表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故選C。49.Mr Li left our school last month . He in our school for nine years since he here in 2000.A.is 。 came B.had been 。 came C.was 。 had e D.is 。 has e【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:李先生上個(gè)月離開(kāi)了我們學(xué)校。從他到這兒2000年到這兒開(kāi)始,他在我們學(xué)校呆了9年了。根據(jù)Mr Li left our school last month可知,本題用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。故選B。50.― Could you tell me when he back?— Sure. He will e back as soon as he the classroom.A.will e。 finishes cleaning B.es。 will finish cleaningC.will e。 will finish to clean【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:——你能告訴我他將什么時(shí)候回來(lái)嗎?——當(dāng)然可以。他一打掃完教室就會(huì)回來(lái)。本題第一句是賓語(yǔ)從句,第二句是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)回答He will e back可知,本題第一空用一般將來(lái)時(shí);第二空主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí),as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選A。51.—Dear, I have an important meeting tomorrow.—It doesn’t matter. If you _______ go to the movie tomorrow, I _______ my friend to go with me.A.don’t。 will ask B.won’t。 will askC.don’t。 ask D.won’t。 ask【答案】A【解析】試題分析: 句意:親愛(ài)的,明天我有個(gè)重要的會(huì)議。沒(méi)關(guān)系,如果明天你不能去看電影,我就邀請(qǐng)我的朋友和我一起去。此題考查if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,主句一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);故選A。考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。52.Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now, Tom?No, I _______ TV with my friend in my bedroom.A.was watching B.watched C.a(chǎn)m watching D.watch【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——湯姆,你剛才聽(tīng)到有人敲門(mén)了嗎?——沒(méi)有,我和我的朋友正在臥室里看電視??疾檫^(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。A. was watching過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí);B. watched一般過(guò)去時(shí);C. am watching現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);D. watch觀看,動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)句意“——湯姆,你剛才聽(tīng)到有人敲門(mén)了嗎?——沒(méi)有,我和我的朋友正在臥室里看電視?!?可推知?jiǎng)偛庞腥饲瞄T(mén)時(shí)我和我的朋友正在臥室里看電視。所以該句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行和發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,確定時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),其構(gòu)成為was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞,根據(jù)主語(yǔ)是I,故助動(dòng)詞用was,watch的現(xiàn)在分詞為watching,故填was watching,故答案選A。53.Sally _______ reading the novel. She will return it in the afternoon.A.finish B.finishes C.has finished D.is finishing【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:莎莉已讀完小說(shuō)了。她下午還。A. finish動(dòng)詞原形; B. finishes一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式; C. has finished 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式;D. is finishing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)下句She will return it in the afternoon. 她下午還??芍?,她已經(jīng)讀完了,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),故選C。54.I didn’t know when he back. He said he would call me when he home.A.will e。 gets B.came。 gotC.would e。 got D.came。 would get【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意為:我不知道他什么時(shí)候回來(lái)。他說(shuō)他到家就會(huì)打電話(huà)給我。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,前句是賓語(yǔ)從句,主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),從句應(yīng)用表示過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài);后句是帶有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中主句用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),從句應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)選C??键c(diǎn):考查從句的時(shí)態(tài)用法。55.Ms Li will tell us something about her trip to America when she _____ back.A.came B.is ing C.es D.will e【答案】C【解析】句意:李女士回來(lái)時(shí)會(huì)給我們講講她的美國(guó)之行。當(dāng)主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)時(shí),when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示,故答案為C。56.Mr. King a lot about Chinese culture since he came to Beijing.A.has learnt B.will learn C.learns D.learnt【答案】A【解析】句意:自從金先生來(lái)北京,他學(xué)了很多中國(guó)文化。A. has learnt 學(xué)習(xí),用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài) ,主語(yǔ)單三時(shí); B. will learn 學(xué)習(xí),用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài); C. learns 學(xué)習(xí),用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)單三時(shí); D. learnt學(xué)習(xí),用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài);根據(jù)since he came to ;故選A57.She used to ___________with her parents,but now she is used to ___________with her classmates at school.A.living…living B.live…live C.live…living D.living…live【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:她過(guò)去和父母住在一起,但現(xiàn)在她習(xí)慣了在學(xué)校和同學(xué)住在一起。used to:后跟強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的動(dòng)詞時(shí)表示“過(guò)去常?!保瑄sed to的后面跟動(dòng)詞原形;be used to表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”人作主語(yǔ),后面用ving形式:be used to doing sth.;結(jié)合所給的選項(xiàng)可知,C正確?!军c(diǎn)睛】used to do sth. 表示過(guò)去常常做某事,而現(xiàn)在往往不做了。I used to get up early in the morning when I was still a high school student. 我還是個(gè)高中生的時(shí)候,常常一大早就起床。be used to doing sth. 表示習(xí)慣于做某事。I am used to eating rice now. 我現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣吃米飯了。58.My sister __________ the exam, so she is very happy now.A.passes B.has passed C.passed D.will pass【答案】B【解析】句意:我妹妹通過(guò)了考試,所以她現(xiàn)在很高興?,F(xiàn)在高興說(shuō)明已經(jīng)通過(guò)了考試,應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)來(lái)表達(dá),A答案為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài);B答案為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài);C答案為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài);D答案為一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。故答案為B。點(diǎn)睛:現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)由“have/has+過(guò)去分詞”構(gòu)成,主要有兩個(gè)含義:①表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響和結(jié)果,常用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有many times, yet,ever,never,just,already,so far, by now等。I have already watched the TV play. 我已經(jīng)看過(guò)這部電視劇了。(現(xiàn)在我對(duì)它不感興趣了)②表示動(dòng)作或者狀態(tài)在過(guò)去已經(jīng)開(kāi)始,持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,也許還將持續(xù)下去。用于延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,常常與so far、for或者since短語(yǔ)連用。since + 時(shí)間點(diǎn) /從句,for + 時(shí)間段,如:I have learned English for 3 。(3年前開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ),現(xiàn)在還在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ))此題雖然沒(méi)有具體的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),但結(jié)合語(yǔ)境理解,高興的原因是現(xiàn)在通過(guò)了考試,屬于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的第一種用法。59.David ________ school two years ago and he _________ for two years.A.leaves, has gone B.left, has been awayC.leaves, has been away D.left, has gone【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:杰克遜兩年前離開(kāi)學(xué)校,他已經(jīng)走了兩年了。 two years ago是過(guò)去時(shí)間短語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式;for two year表示一段時(shí)間,動(dòng)詞應(yīng)具有持續(xù)性或表狀態(tài),be away表狀態(tài),可以和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)連用。故選B。60.—You look unhappy. What’s wrong?—No one ______ me when I was in America. Maybe they all forgot me.A.phoned B.phones C.has phoned D.had phoned【答案】A【解析】句意:你看起來(lái)不開(kāi)心,怎么了?當(dāng)我在美國(guó)的時(shí)候沒(méi)有人給我打電話(huà),可能他們都忘了我吧!題干有過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)when I was in America,需要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)用來(lái)描述過(guò)去的一個(gè)動(dòng)作。故選A。