【正文】
向的。前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折對比,outgoing的對應(yīng)詞是shy,意思是內(nèi)向的,故選D。(3)句意:當(dāng)我很小時(shí)就開始學(xué)習(xí)英語。;;;。根據(jù)前句可知作者喜歡英語,所以很小的時(shí)候就開始學(xué)習(xí)英語,故選C。(4)句意:現(xiàn)在他不僅僅喜歡英語歌曲,也喜歡唱。not only...but also不但......而且......,故選A。(5)句意:過去我不擅長游泳。be good at擅長,故選B。(6)句意:去年夏天他每天帶我去游泳池。;;;。根據(jù)前文可知Diana不會游泳,所以Steven帶她去游泳池學(xué)習(xí)游泳,故選C。(7)句意:幫助我學(xué)習(xí)怎樣游泳。how to do ,故選A。(8)句意:現(xiàn)在我能比我所有的朋友都游得好。than是比較級的標(biāo)志詞,所以用well的比較級better,故選C。(9)句意:我的哥哥永遠(yuǎn)記不住一個(gè)笑話。根據(jù)I enjoy telling jokes我喜歡講笑話,可知哥哥不會講笑話,所以用笑話joke,故選B。(10)句意:每天通過給他講笑話我讓他笑。;;;。根據(jù) he likes to listen to ,因?yàn)樾υ捒梢宰屗?,故選D?!军c(diǎn)評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。12.根據(jù)短文理解, 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。 I have a brother. His name is Tom. Tom is a nice boy, 1 he eats too much (太多) and he doesn39。t like sports.In the morning he has three 2 and some bread. For lunch, he 3 two hamburgers and some chicken. He likes Coke (可樂), too. For dinner, he likes rice and salad. After that he 4 eats some icecream. Too much food 5 not good for Tom. Now he is not healthy. I want to help Tom to be 6 . So I say, “Let39。s go to 7 tennis, Tom.”“Oh, it39。s 8 ,” Tom says.“What about volleyball?” I ask.“It39。s difficult,” 9 says.“Well, I think you can play 10 well,” I say.“Sure, it39。s easy for me.” We have a good day playing pingpong.1. A. butB. andC. soD. then2. A. carrotB. milkC. eggsD. apple3. A. callsB. eatsC. meetsD. knows4. A. nowB. onlyC. reallyD. always5. A. areB. isC. beD. can6. A. tidyB. firstC. easyD. healthy7. A. playB. spellC. askD. see8. A. relaxingB. funC. boringD. interesting9. A. IB. heC. itD. she10. A. soccerB. tennisC. volleyballD. pingpong【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:他是一個(gè)好男孩,_____他吃得太多并且不愛運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)句意可知前后兩句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。but但是。故選A。(2)句意:在早上他吃三個(gè)______和一些面包。three三個(gè),后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選C。(3)句意:午餐他_____兩個(gè)漢堡包和一些雞肉。根據(jù)句意可知選B。(4)句意:晚餐他吃米飯和沙拉。在那之后他______吃一些冰淇淋。;,只;;。根據(jù)句意可知選D。(5)be good for對......有好處。主語為food(不可數(shù)名詞),be動(dòng)詞用is。故選B。(6)我想幫助他______。;;;。湯姆的問題是吃太多和不愛運(yùn)動(dòng)。所以應(yīng)該是幫助他變健康。故選D。(7)play tennis打網(wǎng)球。故選A。(8)句意:哦,它很____。;;,枯燥的;。根據(jù)下一句“What about volleyball?打排球怎么樣?”可知他不喜歡(打網(wǎng)球),故選C。(9)說話人為Tom湯姆(男),用人稱代詞 he代替。故選B。(10)根據(jù)最后一句“ We have a good day playing ?!笨芍xD?!军c(diǎn)評】此題考查完形填空。要根據(jù)句意或前后句子中的關(guān)鍵單詞,短語或句子來判斷。注意前后句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系。全部做完后將答案帶入短文閱讀一遍,看是否邏輯通順,進(jìn)一步檢查是否有錯(cuò)誤。13.完形填空 Rose is a student. She is 1 Grade Seven. There are 2 people in her family: her father, her mother and her. Rose is very 3 so she has many 4 at school. Look! It39。s 5 cat. The cat 6 on the desk. Rose likes playing table tennis and basketball. Her 7 sport is swimming. Her favourite 8 is red and she has a red bag. Where is it? It39。s on the chair. There is a book on the 9 , too. Can you 10 it? It39。s Rose39。s father39。s book.1. A. inB. onC. toD. of2. A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five3. A. fineB. niceC. hotD. cold4. A. teachersB. studentsC. friendsD. boys5. A. myB. yourC. hisD. her6. A. isB. amC. areD. be7. A. warmB. favouriteC. weleD. cool8. A. bookB. sportC. bagD. colour9. A. chairB. flowerC. deskD. classroom10. A. sayB. listenC. seeD. meet【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)B;(4)C;(5)D;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】主要講了Rose的一些基本情況。(1)句意:她在7年級。in+年級,表示在幾年級,故選A。(2)句意:在她家里有3口人。根據(jù)her father, her mother and her,可知共3人,故選B。(3)句意:Rose是非常友好的。;;;。根據(jù)后文可知她是友好的,故選B。(4)句意:所以她在學(xué)校里有許多朋友。;;;。根據(jù)前文可知她是友好的,所以在學(xué)校里有許多朋友,故選C。(5)句意:看,它是她的貓。;;;。根據(jù)全文可知貓是Rose的,即她的her,故選D。(6)句意:這只貓?jiān)谧雷由稀V髡Z是cat,單數(shù),所以be動(dòng)詞用is,故選A。(7)句意:她最喜愛的運(yùn)動(dòng)是游泳。;;;。根據(jù)后文Her favourite,講的是她最喜愛的,可知這里說的是最喜愛的運(yùn)動(dòng),故選B。(8)句意:她最喜愛的顏色是紅色。;;;。根據(jù)red紅色可知是顏色,故選D。(9)句意:在椅子上也有一本書。;;;。根據(jù)It39。s on the chair它在椅子上,和后面的too也,可知書也在椅子上,故選A。(10)句意:你能看見它嗎?;;;。根據(jù)It39。s Rose39。s father39。s ,可知問的是能看見嗎,故選C?!军c(diǎn)評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。14.完形填空 Do you like sports and games ? 1 schools in Guangzhou do not have space for games, but the students still do schools often 2 PE lessons , either on the playground or on the corridors(走廊) of the 3 . Only a 4 schools have their playing fields for students . Basketball bees a mon 5 at Guangzhou schools 6 students can play it in a 7 space .Also many schools 8 badminton courts and table tennis table . At 9 once a year ,each school has a Sports Day , 10 the day , most of the students take part in many kinds of sports . 1. A. ManyB. MuchC. MoreD. Most2. A. doB. hasC. haveD. had3. A. buildingB. buildingsC. officeD. playground4. A. lotB. fewC. lotsD. little5. A. gameB. homeworkC. bookD. games6. A. andB. butC. becauseD. so7. A. largeB. bigC. openD. small8. A. hasB. haveC. there isD. there are9. A. lateB. lastC. leastD. latest10. A. InB. OnC. AtD. Before【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)D;(8)B;(9)C;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:這篇短文講的是廣州的很多學(xué)校沒有學(xué)生們運(yùn)動(dòng)的地方,只有少數(shù)學(xué)校有學(xué)生們活動(dòng)的場地。(1)句意:廣州的許多學(xué)校沒有太多的地方給學(xué)生們做游戲。A項(xiàng)意為“許多的”,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式;B項(xiàng)意為“許多的”,后接不可數(shù)名詞;C項(xiàng)意為“更多的”,為比較級;D項(xiàng)意為“最多的”,為最高級。此處沒有比較對象,不能用比較等級,schools(學(xué)校)為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故選A。(2)句意:這些學(xué)校通常在操場上或者走廊上體育課。have...lesson意為“上……課”,故選C。(3)句意:這些學(xué)校經(jīng)常在操場或者樓的走廊上體育課。因?yàn)闆]有大的地方上課,所以他們在大樓的走廊上上課。A項(xiàng)意為“大樓”,B項(xiàng)意為buildings;C項(xiàng)意為“辦公室”;D項(xiàng)意為“操場”。學(xué)校的大樓不止一座,故選B。(4)句意:只有很少的學(xué)校有學(xué)生運(yùn)動(dòng)場。根據(jù)第一段可知廣州很多學(xué)校沒有運(yùn)動(dòng)場所,可知此處說的是只有少數(shù)學(xué)校有運(yùn)動(dòng)場地。a lot意為“非常”;a few意為“很少的”,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式;lots只能和of連用,lots of 意為“很多的”;a little意為“很少的”,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。故選B。(5)句意:籃球成為廣州學(xué)校里一個(gè)普遍的運(yùn)動(dòng)。我們知道籃球是一種運(yùn)動(dòng),根據(jù)不定冠詞a可知后面跟名詞單數(shù),故選A。(6)句意:因?yàn)閷W(xué)生們能在小小的空間內(nèi)打籃球。根據(jù)Basketball bees a mon game,at Guangzhou schools和下文students can play it in a small space .這兩個(gè)句子之間在因果關(guān)系,此處講的是籃球成為共同運(yùn)動(dòng)的原因,是原因狀語從句,故選C。(7)句意:因?yàn)閷W(xué)生們能在小小的空間內(nèi)打籃球,所以籃球成為廣州學(xué)校里一個(gè)普遍的比賽。學(xué)生不能運(yùn)動(dòng)是因?yàn)闆]有場地,可知正是因?yàn)榛@球運(yùn)動(dòng)需要的空間小,所以在廣州的學(xué)校這個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)很普遍,故選D。(8)句意:許多學(xué)校